Hephthalite silver bowl

Coordinates: 35°07′N 72°17′E / 35.12°N 72.29°E / 35.12; 72.29
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Hephthalite silver bowl
Swat region, Pakistan
35°07′N 72°17′E / 35.12°N 72.29°E / 35.12; 72.29
Present locationBritish Museum, London
Registration1963, 1210.1
Hephthalite silver bowl is located in South Asia
Hephthalite silver bowl
Hephthalite silver bowl is located in West and Central Asia
Hephthalite silver bowl
Hephthalite silver bowl is located in Pakistan
Hephthalite silver bowl

The Hephthalite silver bowl is a bowl discovered in the

Alchons
.

Description

The bowl is dated to 460-479 CE, at the end of Kidarite rule and the beginning of Alchon ruler in northwestern India, although slightly earlier dates have also been suggested.[3][4][5]

The bowl represents a groups of four noble figures on horse, in the process of hunting animals. Despite its former attribution to the "

skull deformation, one of the Alchons reappearing in portrait inside a medallion at the bottom of the bowl. This combination of two different Huna tribes in the same work of art suggests a period of peaceful coexistence between the Kidarites and the Alchons, who may have each been in control of their own territory, although the Alchons would eventually replace the Kidarites in Gandhara.[5] This understanding of the iconography of the Hephthalite silver bowl is the result of a general scholarly consensus.[6]

At one point, the Kidarites withdrew from Gandhara, and the Alchons took over their territory and their mints, from the time of

Khingila.[3] By 520, Gandhara was definitely under Hephthalite (Alchon Huns) control, according to Chinese pilgrims.[7]

Inscription

The bowl contains an inscription in

Khingila.[8] The comparison with the Brahmi lettering for his name on the later coinage of Khingila indeed may suggest that the name Khingila is intended in the vase inscription, even though the dot-by-dot engraving is rather clumsy and does not perfectly match standard typography.[8]

Views

  • Bowl in full
    Bowl in full
  • Alchon horseman
    Alchon horseman
  • Alchon horseman
    Alchon horseman
  • Kidarite horseman
    Kidarite horseman
  • Kidarite horseman
    Kidarite horseman

Other examples

Alchon Hun
ruler in the central medallion.

Other examples of very similar silver bowls have been found in the area of

Samarkand Museum.[9][10][11]

The man in the medallion at the bottom of the Chilek bowl has a clearly elongated skull, characteristic of the Alchons Huns.[12]

See also

References