Cerro Macá

Coordinates: 45°06′21″S 73°10′09″W / 45.10583°S 73.16917°W / -45.10583; -73.16917
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Cerro Macá
Ultra
Coordinates45°06′21″S 73°10′09″W / 45.10583°S 73.16917°W / -45.10583; -73.16917[2]
Geography
LocationChile
Parent rangeAndes
Geology
Mountain typeStratovolcano
Last eruption1560 ± 110 years[3]

Cerro Macá is a

Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo Region of Chile. This glacier-covered volcano lies along the regional Liquiñe-Ofqui Fault Zone.[4]

Cerro Macá is a relatively small volcano with a volume of only 39 cubic kilometres (9.4 cu mi).

lava flows are found on its southwestern flank[10] but also on the other slopes of the volcano, as far down as sea level and in the Bahia Aysen.[9]

The volcano is part of the southernmost

Cerro Hudson.[5] Macá specifically is formed by basalt and basaltic andesite.[5]

1,440 ± 40 calibrated radiocarbon years ago a moderate

Cochrane Lake.[11] A more recent eruption occurred from the Bahía Pérez cinder cone on the southwestern flank in 1560 ± 110 years.[3]

In the early 20th century volcanic activity was observed at Ensenada Pérez, close to the southwestern flank of Macá.[10]

See also

Footnotes

  1. ^
    SRTM data and independently confirmed by ASTER
    GDEM. Elevations around 3,000 m given by other authorities should be discounted. The contours around the summit are missing from official Chilean topographic mapping.
  2. ^ a b c d "Argentina and Chile, Southern: Patagonia Ultra-Prominences" Archived 2015-04-09 at the Wayback Machine Peaklist.org. Listed as "Volcán Maca". Maca is a smooth volcanic cone, and SRTM indicates a summit elevation of 2300m ± 20m. This is supported by Biggar in "The Andes". Cited elevations of 2960-3079m are based on gross exaggeration.Note 9 Retrieved 2012-04-16.
  3. ^ a b "Macá". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2021-05-03.
  4. ^ Finnische Expedition nach Patagonien; Väinö Auer (1941). Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Finnischen Expedition nach Patagonien 1937-38 (in German). p. 79.
  5. ^
    ISSN 0718-7106
    .
  6. .
  7. .
  8. ^ .
  9. ^ .
  10. ^ .
  11. .

References