List of Turkish Grand Mosques

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

This is a list of Turkish Grand Mosques or Ulucami, a title originally given to the grandest

Friday Prayers,[1]
though today it is common for Muslims in a single city to gather in several different mosques for these prayers.

Turkish Grand Mosques

This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources.
Province City Name Commissioner Date
Istanbul Fatih Holy Hagia Sophia Grand Mosque[a]
Sultan Mehmed II
 1453
Kars Kars Kars Ulucami Dilaver Pasha 1643
Karaman Ermenek Ermenek Grand Mosque[3]
Mahmud Bey (of the Karamanids)
 1302–3AD (702AD)
Kayseri Bünyan Bünyan Grand Mosque[4][5] Zahireddin Mahmud 1333
Kayseri Kayseri Kayseri Grand Mosque[6] Melik Muhammed 1134-1143
Erzincan Erzincan Gülâbi-bey Mosque[7] Gülâbi Bey 1486
Tokat Tokat Tokat Grand Mosque[8]
Danishmends
 1679 AD
Tokat Niksar Niksar Grand Mosque[6][9] Muineddin Süleyman Pervane 1145/46
Tokat Zile Zile Grand Mosque[10] Abu Ali 1266-1267 AD (665 AH)
Çankırı Çankırı Çankırı Grand Mosque[11][12] Suleiman I 1558
Bolu Bolu Bolu Ulucami Bayezid I 1390
Konya Ereğli Ereğli Ulucami Karamanid Mehmet Bey 1426
Konya Akşehir
Akşehir Grand Mosque[13]
 Kaykaus I 1213
Konya Konya
Konya Grand Mosque (Alaeddin Mosque)[14]
 Alaeddin Keykubad 1219-1220
Konya Beyşehir Eşrefoğlu Mosque Eşrefoğlu Süleyman Bey 1299
Çorum Çorum Çorum Grand Mosque[15] Hayreddin 1300s?
Siirt Siirt Siirt Grand Mosque[16] Mugīsüddin Mahmud bin Muhammed (Iraqi Seljuk ruler) 1129
Muğla Milas Milas Grand Mosque[17] Ahmed Gazi Bey 1378
Muğla Muğla Muğla Ulucami İbrahim of
Menteşe
 1340
Edirne Edirne Edirne Old Mosque[18] Mehmed I 1414
Kastamonu Kastamonu Atabey Camii 1273
Kastamonu Küre Küre Grand Mosque[19] Before 1465-66 AD (870 AH)*[b]
Hatay Antakya Antakya Grand Mosque[20]
Sultan Baybars I
 1271
Adana Adana
Adana Ulucami
 Halil Bey of
Piri Mehmet Pasha
 1513
Adana Kozan Hoşkadem Mosque[21] 1448
Kilis Kilis Kilis Ulucami 1339
Gaziantep Gaziantep Ömeriye Cami 1210?
Batman Hasankeyf Hasankeyf Grand Mosque[22] 1324
Malatya Malatya
Malatya Grand Mosque[23][c]
 Kayqubad I 1224
Bayburt Bayburt Bayburt Grand Mosque[25] Mesud II 1298
İzmir Selçuk
Isa Bey Mosque
 Aydinid İsa Bey 1375
İzmir Birgi
Birgi Grand Mosque[26]
 Aydinids 1311
İzmir Bergama Bergama Grand Mosque[27] Bayezid I 1399
İzmir Ödemiş Ödemiş Ulucami Aydinid Mahmud Bey 1311
İzmir Tire Tire Grand Mosque[28] Aydınoğlu Cüneyd Bey 1405-1426 AD
Antalya Antalya
Yivli Minare Mosque
 Kayqubad I 1230
Van Van Van Grand Mosque[29] Qara Yusuf of Karaköy 1389-1400 AD
Van Adilcevaz Adilcevaz Ulucami 1300-1500?
Afyon
Afyon
Afyon Grand Mosque[30]
 1272
Ankara Ankara Arslanhane Ulucami 1290
Eskişehir Sivrihisar
Sivrihisar Grand Mosque[31]
 Cemaleddin Ali Bey 1232
Eskişehir Eskişehir Eskişehir Ulucami Kaykhusraw III 1267
Samsun Samsun Samsun Ulucami 1885
Manisa Manisa Manisa Ulucami[32] Muzafferüddin İshak Çelebi 1366
Kahramanmaraş Afşin Afşin Grand Mosque[33] Mehmed, son of Pir Ali, of the
Danishmends
 1571
Kahramanmaraş Elbistan Elbistan Grand Mosque[34] Mübarizüddin Çavlı 1239-1240
Kahramanmaraş Kahramanmaraş
Maraş Grand Mosque[35]
 Süleyman Bey of the
Dulkadirids
 1442-1454
Isparta Isparta Isparta Grand Mosque[36] Kutlu Bey 1429
Isparta
Eğridir
 Eğridir Grand Mosque[37] Hizir Bey 1301-1302
Mardin Mardin Mardin Grand Mosque[38]
Artukids
 1176-77 AD (572 AH)
Mardin Kızıltepe Kızıltepe Grand Mosque[39][40][41] Ebü'l-Feth Artuk Arslan of the
Artukids
 1204-1205 AD
Bitlis Bitlis Bitlis Grand Mosque[42]
Artukids
 1126
Şanlıurfa
Şanlıurfa
 Grand Mosque of Urfa[43]
Zengids
 c.1190 AD
Şanlıurfa Harran Harran Grand Mosque[44] Marwan II 744-750
Sinop Sinop Sinop Grand Mosque[45] Muînüddin Süleyman
Pervâne
 1268
Burdur Burdur Burdur Ulucami Dündar Bey 1299
Kütahya Kütahya Kütahya Grand Mosque[46][47] Ottomans 1410
Aksaray Aksaray
Aksaray Grand Mosque[48]
Mehmet II of Karaman
 1408
Bursa Bursa
Bursa Grand Mosque[49][d]
Beyazit I
 1396
Diyarbakır Diyarbakır
Diyarbakır Grand Mosque[51][52]
Seljuks
 1091
Diyarbakır
Silvan
 Silvan Grand Mosque[53] Necmeddin Alpı bin Timurtaş of the
Artukids
 1152-1157 AD (547-552 AH)
Elazığ Elazığ Harput Grand Mosque[54] Fahrettin Karaaslan of the
Artukids
 1146
Mersin Mersin
Mersin Ulucami
 (Citizens) 1898
Mersin Tarsus
Tarsus Ulucami
 Ibrahim of
Ramazanoğlu
 1579 (?)
Niğde
 Niğde Niğde Grand Mosque (Alâeddin Mosque)[55] Beşâre bin Abdullah (Bey of the
Seljuks
)		 1223
Sivas Divriği
Divriği Grand Mosque[56][57]
 Ahmed of
Mengujekids
 1228
Sivas Sivas
Sivas Grand Mosque[6]
 Kizilarslan bin İbrâhim 1197
Uşak Uşak Uşak Grand Mosque[58] Mehmed Bey c.1419 AD
Balıkesir Balıkesir Zagan Pasha Mosque[59] Zagan Pasha 1461
Şırnak Cizre Cizre Grand Mosque[60] Ebü'l-Kāsım Mahmud Sencer Shah 1160
Kayseri Develi Develi Grand Mosque (Lower)[61] Mr Ali 1730
Kayseri Develi Develi Grand Mosque (Upper)[62] Nasrullah, son of Göçer Arslan 1281
Erzurum Erzurum
Erzurum Grand Mosque[63]
 Nasreddin Aslan Mehmed 1179

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Hagia Sophia represented the power of Christianity and Islam respectively under the ruling Byzantine and Ottoman empires. In the Turkish Republican period, the building has been subject to a new shift of meaning, representing the power of the new, modern, secular Republic and has been used as one of the means to convey its ideals. From being the Grand Mosque of the old capital, this imperial monument was converted into a museum during the early years of the Turkish Republic – another turning point in its history.[2]
  2. ^ It is understood from the foundation charter dated 870 (1465-66) of the mosque (Hoca Şemseddin Mosque) in the Câmi-i Kebîr district that it was built by Hoca Şemseddin before this date.[19]
  3. ^ The Malatya Grand Mosque holds a unique place in the history of Turkish art and architecture, whether for its layout, its dome design, or its embellishment.[24]
  4. ^ Bursa Grand Mosque is among the distinguished examples of early Ottoman religious architecture.[50]

References

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  50. ^ Gülgen, Hicabi (April 2016). "Bursa Ulu Cami Müezzin Mahfili ve Tezyinatı" [The Muazzin mahfil (lodge) of Bursa Grand Mosque and its Ornaments]. İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi (in Turkish). 25 (1). Uludağ Üniversitesi: 51–72.
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