Madak language

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Madak
RegionNew Ireland
Native speakers
(3,000 cited 1985)[1]
Austronesian
  • Madak languages
    • Madak
Language codes
ISO 639-3mmx
Glottologmada1285

Madak, also known as Mandak, is an

Austronesian language spoken in New Ireland, Papua New Guinea. The Library of Congress
subject classification uses Mandak.

Phonology

Consonants[2]
Labial Alveolar Velar Glottal
Plosive p b
d
k g (ʔ ⟨'⟩)
Fricative β ⟨v⟩ s ɣ ⟨x⟩
Nasal m
n
ŋ ⟨ng⟩
Approximant
l
  • /ʔ/ only appears word-finally.
  • The voiced plosives /b d g/ are prenasalised [ᵐb ⁿd ᵑg] word-medially.
  • The unvoiced plosives /p t k/ are unreleased [p̚ t̚ k̚] when in syllable codas.
Vowels[2]
Front Central Back
High i u
Mid e o
Low a

Additionally, Madak has the following diphthongs: /ei/, /ai/, /iu/, /ao/, /au/.

Stress is predictable, occurring on the second syllable. Syllables containing the consonants /ɣ/, /β/, or /r/ are skipped when determining stress.[2]

References

  1. ^ Madak at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
  2. ^ a b c Lee, Robert (1994). Madak Organised Phonology Data. SIL International.

External links