Jambi Malay
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Language in Indonesia
Jambi Malay | |
---|---|
Baso Jambi | |
Native to | Jambi Province |
Ethnicity | Jambian, Batin etc. |
Native speakers | 1 million (2000 census)[1] |
| |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | jax |
Glottolog | jamb1236 |
Jambi Malay (
Bengkulu Province
.
Phonology
There are 25 native phonemes in Jambi Malay. These native phonemes consist of 19 consonants and 6 vowels.
Consonants
Bilabial | Alveolar | Palatal | Dorsal | Glottal | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nasal | m | n
|
ɲ | ŋ | |
Stop
|
p b | d
|
t͡ɕ d͡ʑ | k ɡ | ʔ |
Fricative
|
s | ʁ | h | ||
Approximant | w | l
|
j | ||
Trill | ( r )
|
Notes
- /p/, /t/ and /h/ are unreleased and become [p̚], [t̚] and [h̚] and /k/ becomes a glottal stop [ʔ] in the syllable-final position.
- /k/ and /ɡ/ become palatal [c] and [ɟ] and /h/ become velar [x] when they appear before the phoneme /i/.
- /ʁ/ is pronounced as trill [r] at the end of a word.
Vowels
Front | Central | Back | |
---|---|---|---|
High | i | u | |
Mid | e | ə | o |
Low | a |
References
- ^ Jambi Malay at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
- Yanti; Tadmor, Uri; Cole, Peter; Hermon, Gabriella. 2015. Critò Kitò: A collection of Jambi stories in the Seberang Dialect. Jakarta: Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia [Indonesian Linguistic Society]. ISBN 978-602-17161-3-7[Includes word list.]
- Żaneta Krulikowska, Nadra Nadra, & Muhammad Yusdi. (2020). Phonological Sketch of Malay Jambi Language of Sarolangun, Indonesia. Arbitrer, 7(2), 173–181. https://doi.org/10.25077/ar.7.2.173-181.2020
External links
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
- * indicates proposed status
- ? indicates classification dispute
- † indicates extinct status
This article about Malayic languages is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |