List of power stations in California
Sources of California in-state electricity generation: 2022[1] This accounted for 70% of CA's demand in 2022; the remaining 30% was imported.[1]
Natural gas (47.46%)
Solar (19.92%)
Nuclear (8.67%)
Hydroelectric (8.66%)
Wind (6.86%)
Geothermal (5.47%)
Biomass (2.64%)
Waste Heat/Petroleum (0.15%)
Coal (0.13%)
This is a list of backup generators. As of 2018[update], California had 80 GW of installed generation capacity encompassing more than 1,500 power plants; with 41 GW of natural gas, 26.5 GW of renewable (12 GW solar, 6 GW wind), 12 GW large hydroelectric, and 2.4 GW nuclear.[2]: 1
In 2020, California had a total summer capacity of 78,055 MW through all of its power plants, and a net energy generation of 193,075 GWh.[3] Its electricity production was the third largest in the nation behind Texas and Florida. California ranks first in the nation as a producer of solar, geothermal, and biomass resources.[4] Utility-scale solar photovoltaic and thermal sources together generated 17% of electricity in 2021. Small-scale solar including customer-owned PV panels delivered an additional net 19,828 GWh to California's electrical grid, equal to about half the generation by the state's utility-scale facilities.[5]
The
The California Independent System Operator (CAISO) oversees the operation of its member utilities.
San Gorgonio
Locations of the three largest power stations (per type) in California.
Biomass, 
Coal, 
Geothermal, 
Hydro, 
Natural gas,
Nuclear, 
Solar, 
Wind
Cities
Biomass, 
Coal, 
Geothermal, 
Hydro, 
Natural gas,
Nuclear, 
Solar, 
Wind
Battery storage
This is a list of operational battery storage power stations in California with a nameplate capacity of at least 10 megawatts.
Biomass
This is a list of operational
.Coal
The
LADWP along with five other Los Angeles area cities) in the state of Utah supplied 20% of the electricity consumed by Los Angeles residents in 2017.[57]
| Name | Location | Coordinates | Capacity ( MW )
|
Owner | Type | Year | Ref | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Argus Cogeneration Plant | Trona | 35°45′54″N 117°22′56″W / 35.76500°N 117.38222°W | 63 | Searles Valley Minerals | Coal | 1978 | [58][59][60] | |
| Intermountain Power Plant | Delta, Utah | 39°30′27″N 112°34′49″W / 39.50750°N 112.58028°W | 1,900 | LADWP (50%), other Los Angeles area cities (25%)
|
Coal | 1986 | [61] | planned replacement of coal with 840 mw of 70% natural gas 30% hydrogen by 2025 100% hydrogen possible |
Geothermal
This is a list of all operational
geothermal power stations
in California.
Hydroelectric
Conventional
Conventional hydroelectric power stations include traditional reservoir and run-of-the-river hydroelectric power stations. The list below includes all conventional hydroelectric power station in the state with a nameplate capacity of at least 50 megawatts.
Pumped-storage
Pumped-storage hydroelectricity is important means of large-scale grid energy storage that helps improve the daily capacity factor of California's electricity generation system. This is a list of all operational pumped-storage power stations in California.
| Name | Location | Coordinates | Capacity ( MW )
|
Owner | Year | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Castaic | Los Angeles County | 34°35′15″N 118°39′24″W / 34.58750°N 118.65667°W | 1,500 | CDWR, LADWP | 1973 | [140] |
| Helms | Fresno County | 37°02′21″N 118°57′49″W / 37.03917°N 118.96361°W | 1,212 | PG&E | 1984 | [141] |
| J.S. Eastwood | Fresno County
|
37°08′52″N 119°15′24″W / 37.14778°N 119.25667°W | 200 | SCE | 1987 | [142][143] |
| Lake Hodges | San Diego County
|
33°03′29″N 117°07′08″W / 33.05806°N 117.11889°W | 42 | SDCWA | 2012 | [144] |
| O'Neill | Merced County | 37°05′55″N 121°02′52″W / 37.09861°N 121.04778°W | 25 | USBR | 1967 | [145] |
| Thermalito | Thermalito | 39°30′55″N 121°37′45″W / 39.51528°N 121.62917°W | 120 | CDWR | 1968 | [146] |
| William R. Gianelli | Merced County | 37°04′07″N 121°04′48″W / 37.06861°N 121.08000°W | 424 | CDWR, USBR | 1968 | [147] |
Natural gas
This is a list of operational
natural gas-fired power stations in California with a nameplate capacity of at least 100 megawatts
.
Nuclear
The
nuclear power station in California since the closure of the San Onofre Nuclear Generating Station in 2013. Due to the changing dynamics of electricity generation in California, Diablo Canyon is scheduled to be decommissioned in 2025.[298][299] The Palo Verde Nuclear Generating Station
(the largest power generator in the United States), which is 27% owned by California power agencies, in the neighboring state of Arizona supplies a significant amount of power to southern California.
| Name | Location | Coordinates | Capacity ( MW )
|
Owner | Type | Year | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Diablo Canyon | San Luis Obispo County | 35°12′39″N 120°51′22″W / 35.21083°N 120.85611°W | 2,256 | PG&E | PWR | 1985 | [6] |
| Palo Verde | Tonopah, Arizona | 3,937 | LADWP , and others
|
PWR | 1986-1988 |
Petroleum
This is a list of operational petroleum-fired power stations in California.
| Name | Location | Coordinates | Capacity ( MW )
|
Owner | Fuel | Year | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oakland Power Plant | Oakland | 37°47′48″N 122°16′55″W / 37.7968°N 122.2819°W | 165 | Vistra Energy
|
Jet fuel | 1980s | [300][301][302] |
| Pebbly Beach Generating Station | Avalon | 33°19′59″N 118°18′37″W / 33.33306°N 118.31028°W | 12.7 | SCE | Diesel | [303] |
Solar
Photovoltaic
.jpg)
List of very large (>100MW) solar photovoltaic power stations in California as of January 1, 2019.
To update and expand this list, search the Energy Information Administration's plant-level data set by visiting the Electricity Data Browser.
Alternatively, view the Solar Industry Association's Major Solar Projects List which is less frequently updated.
Thermal
This is a list of all operational solar thermal power stations in California.
Wind
San Gorgonio Pass Wind Farm
This is a list of all operational wind farms in California.
Under construction
This is a list of power stations under construction in California.
| Name | Location | Coordinates | AC Capacity ( MW )
|
Type | Completion | Notes | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Big Beau Solar and Storage Project | Kern County | 34°54′24″N 118°21′11″W / 34.90667°N 118.35306°W | 128 | Solar farm, Battery storage | 2021 | Includes a 40 MW, 160 MWh of battery storage system. | [348][349] |
| Desert Harvest Solar Project | Riverside County | 33°44′22″N 115°24′02″W / 33.73944°N 115.40056°W | 150 | Solar farm | 2020 | [350] | |
| Westlands Solar Park | Kings County | 36°10′N 119°56′W / 36.167°N 119.933°W | 2,000 | Solar farm | 2025 | Demonstration project completed in June 2016. To be gradually expanded out to 2,000 MW by 2025.
|
[351] |
| Edwards Sanborn | Kern County | 346 | Solar farm, Battery storage | 2022 | Includes 735 MWh of battery storage system. | [352] |
Former facilities
See also
References
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Source: CEC-1304 Power Plant Owners Reporting Form and SB 1305 Reporting Regulations. In-state generation is reported generation from units one megawatt and larger. Data as of June 24, 2019 ... In 2018, total generation for California was 285,488 gigawatt-hours (GWh), ... in-state generation dropped by 6 percent (11,494 GWh) to 194,842 GWh. ... Net imports increased by 6 percent (4,944 GWh) to 90,648 GWh,
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Power plant operator AES Corp. said Monday it had closed on a sale of the land to real estate developer Leo Pustilnikov, in a deal that requires the company to stop operating the gas-burning generators by 2023. ... [As of 2020]: If AES is allowed to keep generating and selling electricity for three more years, the company will transfer $14 million to Pustilnikov for environmental cleanup — compared to just $6.5 million with a two-year extension, and $1.5 million with after a single year. Similarly, Pustilnikov has agreed to preserve up to 25 acres as permanent open space — but only with a three-year extension for AES. With a two-year extension his commitment falls to 12 acres of open space, and with a single year it falls to four acres.
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External links
- U.S. Department of Energy California Statistics
- U.S. Department of Energy California Quick Facts
- Calenergy Geothermal Plant Information
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