Henderson, Nevada
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Henderson | ||
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Left-right from top: Clark County Heritage Museum | ||
City Council
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• FIPS code | 32-31900 | |
Website | www |
Henderson is a city in Clark County, Nevada, United States, about 16 miles (26 km) southeast of downtown Las Vegas. It is the 2nd most populous city in Nevada, after Las Vegas, with an estimated population of 320,189 in 2019. The city is part of the Las Vegas Valley. Henderson occupies the southeastern end of the valley, at an elevation of 1,864 feet (568 m).
Henderson is known for its supply of magnesium during World War II. With the decline of magnesium production, the Nevada legislature approved a bill that gave Nevada's Colorado River Commission the authority to purchase the industrial plants, and Henderson was incorporated in 1953. Henderson is the location of Lake Las Vegas.[3]
History
The township of Henderson first emerged in the 1940s during World War II with the building of the Basic Magnesium Plant. Henderson quickly became the main supplier of
Although "born in America's defense", Henderson's future after World War II was uncertain. In 1947, magnesium production was no longer necessary for defense, and most of the Black Mountain Industrial (BMI) Complex's 14,000 employees moved away. Enrollment in the school system was reduced by two thirds, and well over half the townsite houses, built to house plant workers, became vacant. In 1947, the United States War Asset Administration offered Henderson for sale as war surplus property.[6]
In an effort to save the city, the Nevada Legislature spent a weekend visiting Henderson, evaluating the possibility of state administration of Basic Magnesium. Within days of the visit, the legislators unanimously approved a bill that gave Nevada's Colorado River Commission the authority to purchase the industrial plants. Governor Vail Pittman signed the bill on March 27, 1947, helping save Henderson from becoming war surplus property.[citation needed]
With the help of local industry, Henderson was incorporated on April 16, 1953, as the City of Henderson. On May 23, 1953, Henderson, with its population of 7,410, elected Dr. Jim French as the first mayor. Originally only about 13 square miles (34 km2) in size, the city quickly began to grow, reaching over 94 square miles (240 km2) in size today.[when?]
Ammonium perchlorate factory fire
Pacific Engineering and Production Company of Nevada (PEPCON) was incorporated in Henderson, Nevada, about seven miles southeast of Las Vegas, in November 1955 by Edgar J. Marston (La Jolla, CA), Fred D. Gibson Sr. (Las Vegas, NV), and John V. Mueller (Reno, NV). Initially, PEPCON provided consulting services specializing in mining and chemical plant design. It was also the operator of a chlorine gas packaging plant (servicing area businesses that had swimming pools) and a sodium hypochlorite (household bleach) manufacturing operation using the brand name “Boulder White.”
On May 4, 1988, 10:40am the Pacific Engineering and Production Company of Nevada (PEPCON) Ammonium perchlorate manufacture, a crystallized oxygen, in the modern-day Gibson Business Park of Henderson, caught fire.[
The events of the PEPCON spurred new development in Henderson years later, from its historical industrial development to residential and commercial development. There are now no signs of the explosion where it happened. Today, the site consists mostly of office buildings.[citation needed][8]
Geography
Henderson is about 16 miles (26 km) southeast of downtown Las Vegas.[9]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 107.7 square miles (279.0 km2), all land.[10]
The city is in the Mojave Desert with wildlife and vegetation typical of the Mojave. The mountains that surround Henderson mostly have gentle slopes. The McCullough Range is closest to the city; most of this range is covered by black rocks from a volcanic explosion millions of years ago. These mountains reach an average height of about 3,800 feet (1,200 m). The landscape consists of the desert; the only water in the city is found in washes like Duck Creek.
Residential neighborhoods in Henderson include
Climate
Henderson is classified as having a
Climate data for Henderson, Nevada | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °F (°C) | 75 (24) |
86 (30) |
91 (33) |
97 (36) |
111 (44) |
118 (48) |
119 (48) |
112 (44) |
110 (43) |
100 (38) |
90 (32) |
78 (26) |
119 (48) |
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 54 (12) |
59 (15) |
67 (19) |
75 (24) |
85 (29) |
95 (35) |
101 (38) |
99 (37) |
91 (33) |
78 (26) |
64 (18) |
54 (12) |
77 (25) |
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 41 (5) |
44 (7) |
49 (9) |
56 (13) |
65 (18) |
74 (23) |
79 (26) |
78 (26) |
71 (22) |
60 (16) |
48 (9) |
40 (4) |
59 (15) |
Record low °F (°C) | 11 (−12) |
12 (−11) |
25 (−4) |
31 (−1) |
37 (3) |
41 (5) |
56 (13) |
59 (15) |
43 (6) |
30 (−1) |
4 (−16) |
9 (−13) |
4 (−16) |
Average precipitation inches (mm) | 0.70 (18) |
0.96 (24) |
0.57 (14) |
0.23 (5.8) |
0.11 (2.8) |
0.11 (2.8) |
0.46 (12) |
0.72 (18) |
0.42 (11) |
0.36 (9.1) |
0.49 (12) |
0.60 (15) |
5.73 (144.5) |
Source: [12] |
Demographics
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1950 | 3,643 | — | |
1960 | 12,525 | 243.8% | |
1970 | 16,395 | 30.9% | |
1980 | 24,363 | 48.6% | |
1990 | 64,942 | 166.6% | |
2000 | 175,381 | 170.1% | |
2010 | 257,729 | 47.0% | |
2020 | 317,610 | 23.2% | |
U.S. Decennial Census[13] |
At the
According to the
There were 66,331 households, out of which 33.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.4% were married couples living together, 10.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.0% were non-families. 20.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.63 and the average family size was 3.05.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 25.1% under the age of 18, 7.9% from 18 to 24, 32.5% from 25 to 44, 24.4% from 45 to 64, and 10.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age for the city was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 98.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.4 males.
The city's median household income was $63,830, and the median family income was $74,120. The
Economy
In July 2020, Amazon announced the opening of a new, 600,000 square feet (56,000 m2) facility in Henderson.[16]
Top employers
According to the city's Comprehensive Annual Financial Report, fiscal year ending June 30, 2016,[17] the city's largest employers are:
# | Employer | # of Employees |
---|---|---|
1 | City of Henderson | 2,985 |
2 | St. Rose Dominican Hospital – Siena Campus | 2,000-2,499 |
3 | Green Valley Ranch Resort & Spa | 1,500-1,999 |
4 | Sunset Station Hotel & Casino | 1,000-1,499 |
5 | M Resort | 1,000-1,499 |
6 | Barclay's Services LLC | 800-899 |
7 | St. Rose Dominican Hospital – Rose de Lima Campus | 700-799 |
8 | Fiesta Henderson Casino Hotel | 600-699 |
9 | Las Vegas Raiders | 604 |
10 | Titanium Metals Corp. of America
|
500-599 |
Culture and entertainment
An increasing number of major shopping malls, movie theater complexes, concert venues, restaurants and casino resorts offer residents a variety of choices for leisure time in Henderson. The city also sits a few miles southeast of Las Vegas and is not too far from the world-famous Las Vegas Strip. "Shakespeare in the Park" celebrated its tenth anniversary in 1996, a testament to Henderson's long-standing support for the arts and cultural programs. The city also boasts the largest recreational facility – the Henderson Multigenerational Facility – in Nevada as well as Nevada's only scenic Bird Preserve. The city supports a variety of other cultural events, many of which are held at the outdoor amphitheater, the largest one of its kind in Nevada.
Film history
- The documentary Real CSI featured the Henderson Police Department (HPD) Crime Scene Analysts/Investigators.
- The 1998 film Lethal Weapon 4 used Interstate 215 as a filming location.[18]
- A scene in the James Bond film Diamonds Are Forever in which Bond (Sean Connery) is nearly cremated alive was filmed at Palm Mortuary's Henderson location.[19][20] Later in the movie, he is dumped into a pipeline, which was filmed near Lake Mead Boulevard. The construction office for the Lake Mead to Las Vegas water pipeline was there during the building of the pipeline and the filming of the movie.[citation needed]
- America's Sweethearts, starring Julia Roberts and John Cusack, featured many scenes filmed at Lake Las Vegas.[21]
- Paranormal Activity 4 takes place at the home of a wealthy family in Henderson, but was filmed in California.[22]
Select points of interest
- Acacia Demonstration Gardens
- Anthem Country Club
- Ascaya
- Black Mountain Recreation Center
- Clark County Heritage Museum
- The District at Green Valley Ranch
- Ethel M Botanical Cactus Garden
- Ethel M Chocolate Factory
- Galleria at Sunset
- Green Valley Ranch Resort, Spa, and Casino
- Henderson Bird Viewing Preserve and Water Reclamation Facility
- Henderson International School
- Henderson Pavilion Concert Theater and Recreational Plaza
- Lake Las Vegas
- Lamborghini Las Vegas
- M Resort
- MacDonald Highlands
- Montelago Village and Boutiques
- Nevada State College
- Ravella at Lake Las Vegas
- Rio Secco Golf Club
- Roma Hills
- Seven Hills Estates
- Sunset Station
- Veteran's Wall
- Water Street District[23]
- Westin Resort at Lake Las Vegas
- Wildhorse Golf Club[24]
Hiking trails
Henderson has more than 37 miles (60 km) of trails.[25]
Government
The city received its charter from the
Henderson is divided into four wards. A mayor and four council members are elected citywide, but no more than one council member are allowed to reside in each ward.
Lorna Kesterson was elected as Henderson's first female mayor, serving two terms until 1993.[26][27]
Fire prevention services are provided by the Henderson Fire Department and police services by the Henderson Police Department.
Service | Mayor |
---|---|
1953–1957 | James B. French |
1957–1965 | William B. Byrne |
1965–1969 | William R. Hampton |
1969–1973 | Estes M. McDoniel |
1973–1975 | Cruz Olague |
1975 | Richard A. Stewart Sr. |
1975–1981 | Lorin L. Williams |
1981–1985 | Leroy Zike |
1985–1993 | Lorna J. Kesterson |
1993–1997 | Robert A. Groesbeck |
1997–2009 | James B. Gibson |
2009–2017 | Andy Hafen |
2017–2023 | Debra March
|
2023–present | Michelle Romero |
2013 Americans with Disabilities Act settlement
In 2013, the
During its investigation into the allegations, the department inquired whether the city of Henderson would be interested in resolving the matter voluntarily. The city expressed its full commitment to ensure compliance with the ADA. Under the settlement, the city of Henderson will pay $35,000 to the complainants. The city agreed to provide sign language interpreters, usually within an hour of a person's request to law enforcement officers. Henderson also agreed to modify its handcuffing policies for people who use sign language or hand writing to communicate, and to adopt other policies consistent with the ADA.[28]
Education
The
Findlay College Prep
Findlay Prep was a
Colleges and universities
Henderson is home to Nevada State University, a member of the Nevada System of Higher Education, and has a satellite campus of the College of Southern Nevada. It also has campuses for private institutions of higher education including the Roseman University of Health Sciences, Touro University, and DeVry University.
Several for-profit colleges also operate in the city, including
Library
Henderson has a public library system with five branches.[30][31]
Sports
Henderson is home to the headquarters of the
Henderson is the home to the headquarters of the Las Vegas Aces of the Women's National Basketball Association. In February 2021, ground was broken for an Aces facility next to the Raiders facility. The 50,000 square foot facility houses the Aces’ practice facility, offices, training room, weight room, hydrotherapy space, physical therapy area, locker rooms, a lecture hall, player and alumni lounges, and an on-site day care center.[34][35] The facility which was the first complex built solely for the use of a WNBA team opened in April 2023.[36]
The
Minor professional teams
Team | Sport | League | Venue (capacity) | Established | Titles |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
NBA G League Ignite | Basketball | NBAGL | Dollar Loan Center (6,019)
|
2020 | 0 |
Henderson Silver Knights | Ice hockey | AHL | Dollar Loan Center (5,567)
|
0 | |
Vegas Knight Hawks | Indoor football | IFL | 2021 | 0 |
Media
Newspapers
- Las Vegas Review-Journal
- Las Vegas Sun
- Green Valley View
- The Henderson Press
Television
KVVU-TV (channel 5) is the Las Vegas Valley's Fox affiliate and licensed to Henderson, and is based from studios on the northwest side of the city.
Transportation
The city is served by RTC Transit (formerly Citizens Area Transit/CAT) with its network of bus routes which run throughout the Las Vegas Valley.
Henderson is served by four major highways: Henderson Black Hills and (
The city of Henderson has a low percentage of households without a car. In 2015, 2.8 percent of Henderson households lacked a car, and increased to 5 percent in 2016. The national average was 8.7 percent in 2016. Henderson averaged 1.74 cars per household in 2016, compared to a national average of 1.8.[38]
Henderson is home for the Henderson Executive Airport. The main airport for the metropolitan area is Harry Reid International Airport, northwest of Henderson.
Street numbering is different within the city of Henderson than with the rest of the Las Vegas Valley. The center of Henderson lies within the intersection of Water Street and Lake Mead Parkway. The Henderson Police Department for years referred to Lake Mead Parkway (and its former name Lake Mead Drive) as "146", while Boulder Highway is often referred as "93", its former highway designation.
The
Notable people
The following is an incomplete list of notable Henderson residents:
- Steve Aoki (born 1977), electro-house musician, record producer, DJ and music executive[39]
- Erica Blasberg (1984–2010), LPGA golfer[40]
- Toni Braxton (born 1967), singer[41]
- Lisa Cano Burkhead, 36th Lieutenant Governor of Nevada[42]
- Glen and Les Charles, creators of Cheers and Taxi[43]
- Andrew Cherng (born 1948), founder of Panda Express[44]
- Tony Curtis (1925–2010), actor
- Phyllis Davis (1940–2013), film and television actress
- Hailey Dawson (born 2010), girl with 3D-printed robotic hand
- Sheena Easton (born 1959), Scottish singer and actress
- Joe Farré (born 1967), racing driver
- rap music artist and reality television personality[45]
- Brandon Flowers (born 1981), vocalist for The Killers[46]
- Joey Gallo, professional baseball outfielder
- Jeff Gillan (born 1957), journalist
- Greg Haugen (born 1960), three-time world champion boxer[47]
- U.S. Army Brigadier General, former U.S. Representative, and 2016 Republican nominee for United States Senatein Nevada
- Iris Kyle (born 1974), professional female bodybuilder
- Pierre Omidyar (born 1967), CEO and founder of eBay[48]
- Jermaine O'Neal (born 1978), NBA player[49]
- Marie Osmond (born 1959), singer, doll designer, and talk show host
- Paul Pierce (born 1977), NBA player[50]
- United States Senator
- United States Senator[51]
- Nia Sanchez (born 1990), Miss Nevada USA 2014, Miss USA 2014 and 1st runner-up Miss Universe 2014
- David Sklansky (born 1947), professional poker player/author[52]
- Mike Tyson (born 1966), retired heavyweight boxer and television personality[53]
- James "Bud" Walton[54]
- Chumlee (full name Austin Lee Russell, born 1982), star of History Channel TV show Pawn Stars
- Mary Wilson (1944–2021), singer
- Celine Dion (born 1968), French-Canadian singer, global superstar
References
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- ^ "Henderson". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior.
- ^ "Lake Las Vegas properties change hands". Las Vegas Review-Journal. January 10, 2008. Retrieved June 14, 2019.
- ^ Lelande Quick, Miracle Metal from Nevada Hills, Desert Magazine, June 1944, pages 10-13
- ^ Moore, David. The Hoover Dam: A World Renowned Concrete Monument Roman Concrete, 1999. Accessed: February 26, 2012.
- ^ "Our History | Henderson, NV".
- ^ a b "From Rockets to Ruins: The PEPCON Ammonium Perchlorate Plant Explosion" (PDF). NASA Safety Center System Failure Case Study. 6 (9). November 2012. Retrieved August 7, 2013.
- ISBN 978-1-5144-3524-3.
- ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
- ^ "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Henderson city, Nevada". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Archived from the original on February 12, 2020. Retrieved October 15, 2014.
- ^ "Henderson, Nevada Is No. 40 on MONEY's Best Places to Live list". Money. Retrieved January 30, 2019.
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- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2016.
- ^ "Henderson (city) QuickFacts from the US Census Bureau". Archived from the original on July 23, 2013. Retrieved July 1, 2015.
- ^ "Henderson, Nevada Economy". bestplaces.net.
- ^ Amazon announces opening of new 600,000 square foot facility in Henderson [1]
- ^ "City of Henderson Comprehensive Annual Financial Report" (PDF). cityofhenderson.com. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 28, 2017.
- ^ Schorr, Melissa (April 17, 1998). "Highway to Hollywood - Las Vegas Sun Newspaper". Las Vegas Sun. Retrieved July 15, 2023.
- ^ Lawrence, Christopher (November 5, 2015). "When James Bond came to Las Vegas — PHOTOS". Las Vegas Review-Journal. Retrieved July 15, 2023.
- ^ Sood, Suemedha. "James Bond's Diamonds are Forever". BBC. Retrieved July 15, 2023.
- ^ Koehler, Robert (July 12, 2001). "America's Sweethearts". Variety. Retrieved July 15, 2023.
- ^ Bell, Josh (October 19, 2012). "The horror franchise runs out of steam in 'Paranormal Activity 4'". Las Vegas Weekly. Retrieved July 15, 2023.
- ^ Davis, Hillary (October 10, 2021). "Henderson soaks up '30-year overnight success' of Water Street reboot". Las Vegas Sun. Retrieved December 22, 2022.
- ^ "Wildhorse Golf Golf Course Henderson Las Vegas Golf". Wildhorse Golf.
- ^ Lyle, Michael (May 15, 2008). "Battle-born Henderson now 'A Place to Call Home'". Las Vegas Sun.
- ^ McMurdo, Doug (January 17, 2012). "Former Henderson mayor Lorna Kesterson dies at 86". Las Vegas Review-Journal. Retrieved January 20, 2012.
- ^ Zvosec, Carla J. "City's first and only female mayor dies at age 86". Henderson Press. Archived from the original on January 3, 2013.
- ^ a b Department of Justice Office of Public Affairs (August 5, 2013). "Justice Department Reaches Settlement with the City of Henderson, Nev. to Improve Law Enforcement Communications with People Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing". US Department of Justice. Retrieved August 7, 2013.
- Daily News (New York), October 5, 2013. Retrieved on May 24, 2015.
- ^ "Home". Henderson Libraries. Retrieved June 20, 2023.
- ^ Wootten-Greener, Julie (September 20, 2022). "New library opens in fast-growing west Henderson". Las Vegas Review-Journal. Archived from the original on April 1, 2023. Retrieved July 5, 2023.
- ^ Lopez, Sandy (February 6, 2018). "Henderson finalizes land deal with Raiders". Las Vegas Review-Journal. Retrieved July 30, 2018.
- ^ Breech, John (July 2, 2020). "Raiders show off their new $75 million practice facility in Nevada and here's what it looks like". CBS Sports. Archived from the original on January 27, 2022.
- ^ "Mark Davis building Aces training facility in Henderson". Las Vegas Review-Journal. February 15, 2021. Retrieved February 17, 2021.
- ^ "New Aces training facility 'setting a standard for women's sports'". Las Vegas Review-Journal. November 18, 2022. Retrieved November 21, 2022.
- ^ "'A space for themselves': Aces unveil historic practice facility". Las Vegas Review-Journal. April 29, 2023. Retrieved April 29, 2023.
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- ^ "Toledo Blade - Google News Archive Search".
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- ^ McLean, Craig (September 24, 2006). "Songs of praise". The Guardian. London. Retrieved May 4, 2010.
- ^ Kantowski, Ron (May 16, 2008). "One Tough Guy, Even When He Lost". Las Vegas Sun. Archived from the original on March 8, 2016.
- ^ "Pierre Omidyar's House". Virtual Globetrotting. February 16, 2009.
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- ^ "Paul Pierce's House". Virtual Globetrotting. September 9, 2009.
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