Kiamoy

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"Champoy" redirects here. For the Philippine television show, see Champoy (TV series).

Kiamoy
Alternative namesciamoy, kiamuy, kiam muy
Type
Sweets
Place of originPhilippines
Main ingredientsfruits, salt, vinegar, sugar, anise powder
Variationschampóy (tsampóy, sampóy, cham-poi); champóy na sampalok (sampalok candy)

Kiamoy (also spelled kiamuy or kiam muy, or in

licorice), li hing (red powder made from plum seeds), salt, and sugar mixture called "kiamoy powder" or kiam-muy-hoon. They are characteristically bright red, orange, or light brown in color. They originate from Chinese Filipino immigrants and are derived from the li hing mui (旅行梅) treats of Chinese cuisine (also called huamei, 話梅).[1][2] The name is derived from Philippine Hokkien Chinese: 鹹梅; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiâm-muî; lit. 'salted plum'.[3][4]

A local variant of the kiamoy that evolved in the Bicol Region of the Philippines is champóy (also spelled tsampóy, sampóy, or cham-poi, names which can also apply to kiamoy). It differs from kiamoy in that champóy is made from the locally available berry Myrica rubra (which is also known as "champóy"). Champóy is also dark red to black in color and has a predominantly sweet and tart flavor profile, in contrast to the saltier flavor profile of kiamoy.[5][3] In modern times, the term "champóy" has also come to include the similar-tasting sampalok candy (sometimes differentiated as champóy na sampalok), which are sweets made from tamarind balls cooked in sugar and/or salt.[5] Champoy is derived from Cantonese Chinese: 陳皮梅; Cantonese Yale: chàhn pèih múi; lit. 'dried peel plum', referring to chenpi.[5]

Kiamoy are popular as

car sickness. Kiamoy can also be infused into alcoholic drinks.[6] Kiamoy powder is also sold separately as an ingredient, and can be used as a coating for kiamoy chicken or as a dip for fruits like pomelo, fresh green mango, or pickled green mango.[7][8]

Kiamoy and champóy are believed to be the direct ancestors of the

Manila Galleons (1565 to 1815).[4][9][10]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Kiamoy". Tagalog Lang. Retrieved November 2, 2021.
  2. ^ "Vida's Champoy (Prunes in Balsamic Vinegar)". Lulu Cooks and Tells. May 3, 2016. Retrieved November 2, 2021.
  3. ^
    ISBN 9786214200870
    .
  4. ^ a b "Kiamoy: What Exactly Is Kiamoy? (A Filipino Street Food)". Philippine News. March 28, 2020. Retrieved November 2, 2021.
  5. ^ a b c "Tsampoy". Tagalog Lang. Retrieved November 1, 2021.
  6. ^ "Mano Po". Drink Manila. December 21, 2016. Retrieved November 2, 2021.
  7. ^ Lim, Francis. "Crispy Kiamoy Chicken Wings Recipe". Yummy.ph. Retrieved November 2, 2021.
  8. ^ "Plum Powder". Market Manila. September 11, 2005. Retrieved November 2, 2021.
  9. ^ Tellez, Lesley (May 29, 2019). "The Spicy, Sour, Ruby-Red Appeal of Chamoy". Taste. Retrieved November 1, 2021.
  10. ^ "Chamoy". Masa Americana. June 17, 2021. Retrieved November 1, 2021.
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