Alveolo-palatal ejective fricative

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alveolo-palatal ejective fricative
ɕʼ
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The alveolo-palatal ejective fricative is a type of consonantal sound, used in some spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is ⟨ɕʼ⟩.

Features

Features of the alveolo-palatal ejective fricative:

  • Its manner of articulation is fricative, which means it is produced by constricting air flow through a narrow channel at the place of articulation, causing turbulence.
  • Its place of articulation is alveolo-palatal. This means that:
    • Its
      alveolar ridge
      (the gum line).
    • Its
      tongue blade
      that contacts the roof of the mouth.
    • It is heavily palatalized, meaning that the middle of the tongue is bowed and raised towards the hard palate.
  • Its phonation is voiceless, which means it is produced without vibrations of the vocal cords.
  • It is an oral consonant, which means air is allowed to escape through the mouth only.
  • It is a central consonant, which means it is produced by directing the airstream along the center of the tongue, rather than to the sides.
  • The airstream mechanism is ejective (glottalic egressive), which means the air is forced out by pumping the glottis upward.

Occurrence

Language Word IPA Meaning Notes
Adyghe
Abzakh
щӏэ [ɕʼa] 'new' Dialectal. Corresponds to [t͡ʃʼ] in other dialects.
Kabardian пщӀы [pɕʼə] 'ten'

See also

External links