Isotopes of cerium
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Naturally occurring
meta states
.
The isotopes of cerium range in
u
(119Ce) to 157 u (157Ce).
List of isotopes
Nuclide [n 1] |
Z | N | Isotopic mass (Da) [n 2][n 3] |
Half-life [n 4] |
Daughter isotope [n 6] |
Natural abundance (mole fraction) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Excitation energy | Normal proportion | Range of variation | |||||||||||||||||
119Ce | 58 | 61 | 118.95276(64)# | 200# ms | β+ | 119La | 5/2+# | ||||||||||||
120Ce | 58 | 62 | 119.94664(75)# | 250# ms | β+ | 120La | 0+ | ||||||||||||
121Ce | 58 | 63 | 120.94342(54)# | 1.1(1) s | β+ | 121La | (5/2)(+#) | ||||||||||||
122Ce | 58 | 64 | 121.93791(43)# | 2# s | β+ | 122La | 0+ | ||||||||||||
β+, p | 121Ba | ||||||||||||||||||
123Ce | 58 | 65 | 122.93540(32)# | 3.8(2) s | β+ | 123La | (5/2)(+#) | ||||||||||||
β+, p | 122Ba | ||||||||||||||||||
124Ce | 58 | 66 | 123.93041(32)# | 9.1(12) s | β+ | 124La | 0+ | ||||||||||||
125Ce | 58 | 67 | 124.92844(21)# | 9.3(3) s | β+ | 125La | (7/2−) | ||||||||||||
β+, p | 124Ba | ||||||||||||||||||
126Ce | 58 | 68 | 125.92397(3) | 51.0(3) s | β+ | 126La | 0+ | ||||||||||||
127Ce | 58 | 69 | 126.92273(6) | 29(2) s | β+ | 127La | 5/2+# | ||||||||||||
128Ce | 58 | 70 | 127.91891(3) | 3.93(2) min | β+ | 128La | 0+ | ||||||||||||
129Ce | 58 | 71 | 128.91810(3) | 3.5(3) min | β+ | 129La | (5/2+) | ||||||||||||
130Ce | 58 | 72 | 129.91474(3) | 22.9(5) min | β+ | 130La | 0+ | ||||||||||||
130mCe | 2453.6(3) keV | 100(8) ns | (7−) | ||||||||||||||||
131Ce | 58 | 73 | 130.91442(4) | 10.2(3) min | β+ | 131La | (7/2+) | ||||||||||||
131mCe | 61.8(1) keV | 5.0(10) min | β+ | 131La | (1/2+) | ||||||||||||||
132Ce | 58 | 74 | 131.911460(22) | 3.51(11) h | β+ | 132La | 0+ | ||||||||||||
132mCe | 2340.8(5) keV | 9.4(3) ms | IT
|
132Ce | (8−) | ||||||||||||||
133Ce | 58 | 75 | 132.911515(18) | 97(4) min | β+ | 133La | 1/2+ | ||||||||||||
133mCe | 37.1(8) keV | 4.9(4) d | β+ | 133La | 9/2− | ||||||||||||||
134Ce | 58 | 76 | 133.908925(22) | 3.16(4) d | EC | 134La | 0+ | ||||||||||||
135Ce | 58 | 77 | 134.909151(12) | 17.7(3) h | β+ | 135La | 1/2(+) | ||||||||||||
135mCe | 445.8(2) keV | 20(1) s | IT | 135Ce | (11/2−) | ||||||||||||||
136Ce | 58 | 78 | 135.907172(14) | Observationally Stable[n 8]
|
0+ | 0.00185(2) | 0.00185–0.00186 | ||||||||||||
136mCe | 3095.5(4) keV | 2.2(2) µs | 10+ | ||||||||||||||||
137Ce | 58 | 79 | 136.907806(14) | 9.0(3) h | β+ | 137La | 3/2+ | ||||||||||||
137mCe | 254.29(5) keV | 34.4(3) h | IT (99.22%) | 137Ce | 11/2− | ||||||||||||||
β+ (.779%) | 137La | ||||||||||||||||||
138Ce | 58 | 80 | 137.905991(11) | Observationally Stable[n 9] | 0+ | 0.00251(2) | 0.00251–0.00254 | ||||||||||||
138mCe | 2129.17(12) keV | 8.65(20) ms | IT | 138Ce | 7- | ||||||||||||||
139Ce | 58 | 81 | 138.906653(8) | 137.641(20) d | EC | 139La | 3/2+ | ||||||||||||
139mCe | 754.24(8) keV | 56.54(13) s | IT | 139Ce | 11/2− | ||||||||||||||
140Ce[n 10] | 58 | 82 | 139.9054387(26) | Stable | 0+ | 0.88450(51) | 0.88446–0.88449 | ||||||||||||
140mCe | 2107.85(3) keV | 7.3(15) µs | 6+ | ||||||||||||||||
141Ce[n 10] | 58 | 83 | 140.9082763(26) | 32.508(13) d | β− | 141Pr | 7/2− | ||||||||||||
142Ce[n 10] | 58 | 84 | 141.909244(3) | Observationally Stable[n 11] | 0+ | 0.11114(51) | 0.11114–0.11114 | ||||||||||||
143Ce[n 10] | 58 | 85 | 142.912386(3) | 33.039(6) h | β− | 143Pr | 3/2− | ||||||||||||
144Ce[n 10] | 58 | 86 | 143.913647(4) | 284.91(5) d | β− | 144mPr | 0+ | ||||||||||||
145Ce | 58 | 87 | 144.91723(4) | 3.01(6) min | β− | 145Pr | (3/2−) | ||||||||||||
146Ce | 58 | 88 | 145.91876(7) | 13.52(13) min | β− | 146Pr | 0+ | ||||||||||||
147Ce | 58 | 89 | 146.92267(3) | 56.4(10) s | β− | 147Pr | (5/2−) | ||||||||||||
148Ce | 58 | 90 | 147.92443(3) | 56(1) s | β− | 148Pr | 0+ | ||||||||||||
149Ce | 58 | 91 | 148.9284(1) | 5.3(2) s | β− | 149Pr | (3/2−)# | ||||||||||||
150Ce | 58 | 92 | 149.93041(5) | 4.0(6) s | β− | 150Pr | 0+ | ||||||||||||
151Ce | 58 | 93 | 150.93398(11) | 1.02(6) s | β− | 151Pr | 3/2−# | ||||||||||||
152Ce | 58 | 94 | 151.93654(21)# | 1.4(2) s | β− | 152Pr | 0+ | ||||||||||||
153Ce | 58 | 95 | 152.94058(43)# | 500# ms [>300 ns] | β− | 153Pr | 3/2−# | ||||||||||||
154Ce | 58 | 96 | 153.94342(54)# | 300# ms [>300 ns] | β− | 154Pr | 0+ | ||||||||||||
155Ce | 58 | 97 | 154.94804(64)# | 200# ms [>300 ns] | β− | 155Pr | 5/2−# | ||||||||||||
156Ce | 58 | 98 | 155.95126(64)# | 150# ms | β− | 156Pr | 0+ | ||||||||||||
157Ce | 58 | 99 | 156.95634(75)# | 50# ms | β− | 157Pr | 7/2+# | ||||||||||||
This table header & footer: |
- ^ mCe – Excited nuclear isomer.
- ^ ( ) – Uncertainty (1σ) is given in concise form in parentheses after the corresponding last digits.
- ^ # – Atomic mass marked #: value and uncertainty derived not from purely experimental data, but at least partly from trends from the Mass Surface (TMS).
- ^ a b # – Values marked # are not purely derived from experimental data, but at least partly from trends of neighboring nuclides (TNN).
- ^
Modes of decay:
EC: Electron capture IT: Isomeric transition
p: Proton emission - ^ Bold symbol as daughter – Daughter product is stable.
- ^ ( ) spin value – Indicates spin with weak assignment arguments.
- ^ Theorized to undergo β+β+ decay to 136Ba with a half-life over 38×1015 years
- ^ Theorized to undergo β+β+ decay to 138Ba with a half-life over 150×1012 years
- ^ Fission product
- ^ Theorized to undergo β−β− decay to 142Nd or α decay to 138Ba with a half-life over 2.9×1018 years[4][5]
References
- .
- ^ "Standard Atomic Weights: Cerium". CIAAW. 1995.
- ISSN 1365-3075.
- .
- S2CID 254103706.
- Isotope masses from:
- Audi, Georges; Bersillon, Olivier; Blachot, Jean;
- Isotopic compositions and standard atomic masses from:
- .
- Wieser, Michael E. (2006). "Atomic weights of the elements 2005 (IUPAC Technical Report)". .
- "News & Notices: Standard Atomic Weights Revised". International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. 19 October 2005.
- Half-life, spin, and isomer data selected from the following sources.
- Audi, Georges; Bersillon, Olivier; Blachot, Jean;
- National Nuclear Data Center. "NuDat 2.x database". Brookhaven National Laboratory.
- Holden, Norman E. (2004). "11. Table of the Isotopes". In Lide, David R. (ed.). ISBN 978-0-8493-0485-9.