List of early skyscrapers
This list of early skyscrapers details a range of tall, commercial buildings built between 1880 and the 1930s, predominantly in the United States cities of New York and Chicago, but also across the rest of the U.S. and in many other parts of the world.
The first skyscrapers (1880–1899)
United States
California
- Central Tower
- Old Chronicle Building
Georgia
Illinois
- Fisher Building
- Home Insurance Building
- Manhattan Building
- Marquette Building
- Marshall Field and Company Building
- Masonic Temple
- Monadnock Building
- New York Life Insurance Building
- Old Colony Building
- Rand McNally Building
- Reliance Building
- Rookery Building
- Tacoma Building
Iowa
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Missouri
New York
New York City
- American Tract Society Building
- American Surety Building
- Bayard–Condict Building
- Bowling Green Offices Building
- Empire Building
- Gillender Building
- Hotel Chelsea
- Hotel Gerard
- Manhattan Life Insurance Building
- New York Times Building
- New York Tribune Building
- New York World Building
- Osborne Apartments
- Park Row Building
- St. Paul Building
- Temple Court Building
- The Ansonia
Rochester
Buffalo
Albany
Pennsylvania
Utah
- Boston Building, Salt Lake City
- First Security Building, Salt Lake City
- Joseph Smith Memorial Building
- Judge Building
- Kearns Building
- Newhouse Building (Salt Lake City)
Wisconsin
Washington D.C.
Rest of the world
Asia
Japan
- Ryounkaku
Bangladesh
Europe
Netherlands
United Kingdom
North and South America
Canada
- Beard Building, Toronto
- Canada Life Building, Montreal
- New York Life Insurance Building, Montreal
- Temple Building, Toronto
- Toronto Board of Trade Building
Oceania
Australia
- APA Building, Melbourne
- Culwulla Chambers, Sydney
The "First Great Age" (1900–19)
United States
Alabama
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Florida
- 121 Atlantic Place
- American National Bank Building (Pensacola, Florida)
- Dyal–Upchurch Building
- Heard National Bank Building, Jacksonville
- Florida Life Building
Georgia
Illinois
- Brooks Building
- Chicago Building
- Continental Illinois
- Hotel Aurora (Aurora, Illinois)
- Peoples Gas Building
- Renaissance Blackstone Hotel
- Roanoke Building
- Santa Fe Building
Iowa
Indiana
- 110 East Washington Street
- Barnes and Thornburg Building
- Fletcher Trust Building
- One North Pennsylvania
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
- AT&T Michigan Headquarters
- Book Tower
- Chrysler House
- David Whitney Building
- Ford Building
- Kales Building
- Marquette Building
- Michigan Central Station
- Penobscot Building Annex
- Vinton Building
Minnesota
- Commerce Building (Saint Paul, Minnesota)
- First National Bank Building Annex, Saint Paul
- Great Northern Building, Saint Paul
- The Lowry Medical Arts Building, Saint Paul
- The Saint Paul Hotel, Saint Paul
Missouri
Nebraska
New York
New York City
- 1 Wall Street Court
- 14 Wall Street
- 49 Chambers
- 90 West Street
- 150 Nassau Street
- 195 Broadway
- American Surety Building
- Atlantic Mutual Insurance Company Building
- Bank of the Metropolis Building
- Bowling Green Offices Building
- Broad Exchange Building
- Broadway–Chambers Building
- Bush Tower
- City Investing Building
- Consolidated Edison Building
- Empire Building
- Equitable Building
- Equitable Life Building
- Flatiron Building
- Germania Life Insurance Company Building
- Gillender Building
- Home Life Building
- Hudson Terminal
- Liberty Tower
- Manhattan Life Insurance Building
- Manhattan Municipal Building
- Metropolitan Life Insurance Company Tower
- Morse Building
- New York Times Building
- New York Tribune Building
- New York World Building
- One Times Square
- Park Row Building
- Singer Building
- St. Paul Building
- Trinity and United States Realty Buildings
- Western Union Telegraph Building
- Whitehall Building
- Woolworth Building
Rochester
Buffalo
Ohio
- Bartlett Building
- Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland
- Fourth & Walnut Center
- LeVeque Tower
- Fourth and Vine Tower
- Rockefeller Building (Cleveland)
Pennsylvania
- Arrott Building
- Benedum-Trees Building
- Farmers Bank Building
- Frick Building
- Land Title Building
- Oliver Building
- The Bellevue-Stratford Hotel
- The Carlyle
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Virginia
Washington
- Old National Bank Building
- Smith Tower
Elsewhere in the world
United Kingdom
Argentina
- Edificio Otto Wulf
- Galeria Guemes
- Archivo General de la Nacion
- Plaza Hotel Buenos Aires
- Railway Building
Australia
- Culwulla Chambers, Sydney
- Dovers Building, Melbourne
- Trust Building, Sydney
Brazil
Canada
- Canadian Pacific Building, Toronto
- Confederation Building, Winnipeg
- Dominion Building, Vancouver
- Royal Bank Building, Toronto
- Sun Tower, Vancouver
- Trader's Bank Building, Toronto
- Union Bank Building, Winnipeg
Germany
Berlin
Jena
Netherlands
- De Inktpot [nl]
New Zealand
- Consultancy House, Dunedin
- Public Trust Building, Wellington
Poland
Russia
Saint Petersburg
- The fairy tale house
Moscow
South Africa
Ukraine
- Bendersky's house
- Ginsburg House (Kyiv Paris)
- Doctor's castle
- The Ginsburg skyscraper
- Fyodor Alyoshin's profitable house
Inter-war period, boom and depression (1920–1939)
United States
Arizona
- Heard Building
- Hotel San Carlos (Phoenix)
- Luhrs Building
- Luhrs Tower
- Orpheum Lofts
- Pioneer Hotel
- Professional Building (Phoenix, Arizona)
- Valley National Bank Building (Tucson, Arizona)
- Westward Ho (Phoenix)
Connecticut
California
- 140 New Montgomery
- 225 Bush Street
- 450 Sutter Street
- Bank of Italy (Fresno, California)
- El Cortez Hotel
- Helm Building, Fresno
- Hotel Californian, Fresno
- Los Angeles City Hall
- Pacific Southwest Building
- Richfield Tower
- Russ Building
- Shell Building
- Tribune Tower
Florida
Georgia
- Fourth National Bank Building
- Rhodes-Haverty Building
Idaho
Indiana
Illinois
- 333 North Michigan
- 35 East Wacker
- Carbide & Carbon Building
- Chicago Board of Trade Building
- Chicago Temple Building
- Civic Opera Building
- Faust Landmark
- Field Building
- LaSalle-Wacker Building
- Leland Tower
- London Guarantee Building
- Mather Tower
- Metropolitan Tower
- Morrison Hotel
- One North LaSalle
- Palmolive Building
- Pittsfield Building
- Powhatan Apartments
- Randolph Tower
- Rockford Trust Building
- Tribune Tower
- Trustees System Service Building
- Wrigley Building
Iowa
- Equitable Building
- Wells Fargo Building
Louisiana
- Charity Hospital (New Orleans)
- First National Bank of Commerce Building
- Four Winds (New Orleans)
- Hibernia Bank Building
- Louisiana State Capitol
- National American Bank Building
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
- AT&T Michigan Headquarters
- Boji Tower
- Book Tower
- Buhl Building
- Cadillac Place
- Cadillac Tower
- David Broderick Tower
- David Stott Building
- First National Building
- Fisher Building
- Fort Shelby Hotel
- Grand Park Centre
- Guardian Building
- Industrial Building (Detroit)
- Hudson Department Store
- Macabees Building
- Penobscot Building
- United Artists Theatre Building
- Washington Boulevard Building
- Water Board Building
- Westin Book Cadillac Hotel
Minnesota
- CenturyLink Building
- CenturyLink Building, Saint Paul
- First National Bank Building
- Foshay Tower
- Lowry Hotel, Saint Paul
- Minnesota Building
- Saint Paul City Hall and Ramsey County Courthouse
- Saint Paul City Hall Annex
- United States Post Office/Custom House, Saint Paul
Mississippi
- King Edward Hotel (Jackson, Mississippi)
- Lamar Life Building
- Regions Bank Building (Jackson, Mississippi)
- Standard Life Building
Missouri
- 909 Walnut
- 925 Grand
- Civil Courts Building
- Kansas City City Hall
- Kansas City Power and Light Building
- Oak Tower
- Southwestern Bell Building
Nebraska
New Jersey
- 155 washington street
- 24 Commerce Street
- Bamberger's
- Camden City Hall
- Eleven 80
- Griffith Building
- Home Office Building
- Military Park Building
- National Newark Building
- New Jersey Bell Headquarters Building
- Prudential Headquarters#Gibraltar Building
- The Claridge Hotel
- Union County Courthouse (New Jersey)
New York
New York City
- 1 Wall Street
- 10 East 40th Street
- 110 East 42nd Street
- 120 Wall Street
- 15 Broad Street
- 20 Exchange Place
- 20 West Street
- 21 West Street
- 26 Broadway
- 30 Rockefeller Plaza
- 32 Avenue of the Americas
- 330 West 42nd Street
- 40 Wall Street
- 500 Fifth Avenue
- 525 Lexington Avenue
- 60 Hudson Street
- 70 Pine Street
- American Radiator Building
- Chanin Building
- Chrysler Building
- Cunard Building
- Daily News Building
- Empire State Building
- Fuller Building
- General Electric Building
- Helmsley Building
- Metropolitan Life North Building
- Nelson Tower
- New York Life Building
- One Grand Central Place
- Paramount Building
- Pershing Square Building
- Ritz Tower
- Rockefeller Center
- Savoy-Plaza Hotel
- The Beresford
- The Century
- The Eldorado
- The Majestic
- The Pierre
- The San Remo
- The Sherry-Netherland
- Verizon Building
- Waldorf Astoria
- Wall and Hanover Building
- Williamsburgh Savings Bank Tower
- Wyndham New Yorker Hotel
Buffalo
- 42 Delaware Avenue, Buffalo
- Buffalo Central Terminal
- Buffalo City Hall
- Convention Tower, Buffalo
- Electric Tower
- Liberty Building
- Rand Building
Rochester
Syracuse
Albany
New Rochelle
North Carolina
Ohio
- AT&T Huron Road Building
- Carew Tower Complex
- Cincinnati American Building
- Fenn Tower
- FirstMerit Tower
- Guardian Bank Building
- Keith Building
- LeVeque Tower
- National City Bank Building
- Parkview Apartments (Cleveland)
- Standard Building
- Superior Building
- Terminal Tower
- The 925 Building
Oklahoma
- 320 South Boston Building
- City Place Tower (Oklahoma City)
- First National Center
- Philtower Building
Pennsylvania
- Cathedral of Learning
- Drake Hotel
- Grant Building
- Gulf Tower
- Koppers Tower
- One South Broad
- PSFS Building
- Ritz-Carlton
- Suburban Station
- Wells Fargo Building
Rhode Island
Tennessee
- 88 Union Center Memphis
- Andrew Johnson Building
- Crosstown Concourse
- Exchange Building (Memphis)
- Lincoln American Tower
- Madison Hotel (Memphis, Tennessee)
- Number 10 Main Memphis
- Sterchi Lofts, Knoxville
- Sterick Building
- Tennessee Theatre
- The Holston
Texas
Utah
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
- AT&T Center (Milwaukee)
- City Center at 735
- Cudahy Tower
- Hilton Milwaukee City Center
- Wells Building
- Wisconsin Gas Building
- Wisconsin Tower
Europe
Austria
Vienna
Belgium
Antwerp
Brussels
Ghent
Czech Republic
Finland
France
Villeurbanne
Germany
Aachen
Berlin
- Borsigturm [de]
- Columbushaus
- Europahaus
- Karstadt Berlin Hermannplatz [de]
- Kathreiner-Haus [de]
- Shell-Haus
- Ullsteinhaus [de]
- Wernerwerk-Hochhaus [de]
Braunschweig
Chemnitz
Cologne
Dresden
Düsseldorf
Essen
Gera
- Handelshof [de]
Hamburg
Hanover
Jena
Leipzig
Magdeburg
Munich
Rüsselsheim
Stuttgart
Wismar
- Hochhaus am Platz des Friedens
Hungary
Budapest
- Madách Square Tower (vision)[1]
- Az Országos Társadalombiztosító Intézet székháza [hu]
Italy
Brescia
Genoa
Milan
- Palazzo e Torre Rasini [it]
- Snia Viscosa Tower
- Palazzo Locatelli
Turin
Netherlands
Amsterdam
Rotterdam
Poland
Warsaw
- Prudential, Warsaw
- PAST
Wroclaw
Katowice
Romania
Bucharest
Russia
Serbia
Slovenia
Spain
Madrid
- Edificio Carrión
- Edificio Vitalicio
- La Unión y el Fénix Español building
- Palacio de la Prensa
- Telefónica Building
- Edificio Metrópolis
Barcelona
A Coruña
Sweden
Stockholm
- Nybropalatset (vision)
- Kungstornen
- Sportpalatset
- Sankt Erikspalatset
Gothenburg
- Otterhall [2]
Switzerland
Ukraine
Kyiv
Kharkiv
United Kingdom
London
Manchester
- Quay Street Tower (unbuilt)
- Sunlight House
- Lancaster House, Manchester
- Ship Canal House
Liverpool
Elsewhere in the world
Australia
Melbourne
- Alkira House
- Australasian Catholic Assurance Building
- Capitol Theatre
- Deva House
- Majorca Building
- Manchester Unity Building
Sydney
Argentina
Canada
Halifax
Hamilton
Montreal
Quebec
Toronto
- Canada Life Building
- Canada Permanent Trust Building
- Fairmont Royal York
- Imperial Bank of Commerce Building
- Old Toronto Star Building
- Sterling Tower
Vancouver
China
Guangzhou
- Aiqun Hotel
- Nanfang Building
Shanghai
- Bank of China Building
- Broadway Mansions
- Customs House
- Development Building
- Hamilton House
- Metropole Hotel
- Headquarters of China State Bank
- Headquarters of China Land Bank
- Chung Wai Bank Building
- Old Seagull on the Bund
- Headquarters of Joint Savings Society
- Da-Sun Department Store
- New Wing-On Tower
- Bank of East Asia Building
- Hengshan Picardie Hotel
- Jinjiang Hotel
- Park Hotel
- Peace Hotel
Hong Kong
New Zealand
- Hotel St George, Wellington
- Mutual Life & Citizens Assurance Company Building, Wellington
South Africa
See also
- List of skyscrapers
References
- ^ "Skyscraper plans in Budapest - High-rise buildings were planned for Károly Boulevard, Astoria and Rákóczi Road". pestbuda.hu. 2022-01-09. Retrieved 2022-11-11.
[UK first iron building 1797 Shrewsbury Flaxmill]