June 1964

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June 21, 1964: Three civil rights workers disappear in rural Mississippi
June 16, 1964: Earthquake levels buildings in Japan
June 5, 1964: Prime Minister Pearson proposes new flag for Canada

The following events occurred in June 1964:

June 1, 1964 (Monday)

June 2, 1964 (Tuesday)

  • The 424 delegates to the
    Palestinian National Congress ended their meeting in East Jerusalem in Jordan, and approved a National Charter. Among the articles agreed to were that "Palestine... is an indivisible unit" (Article 2); "Palestinians are those Arab citizens who, until 1947, had normally resided in Palestine" and "anyone born after that date of a Palestinian father" (Article 6); "The partition of Palestine in 1947 and the establishment of Israel are entirely illegal" (Article 17); and "For the realization of the goals of this Charter and its principles, the Palestine Liberation Organization shall perform its complete role in the liberation of Palestine..." (Article 23).[5]
  • Serial killer Anatoly Slivko killed his first victim, a 15-year-old runaway named Nikolai Dobryshev. Slivko, who has had erotic fantasies of recreating a 1961 traffic accident he witnessed when a drunken motorcyclist swerved onto a pavement and into a group of pedestrians, fatally injuring a boy in his early teens,[6] claimed this particular victim was killed unintentionally, as he had been unable to revive Dobryshev upon completion of his routine of filming, photography, and masturbation, although he later admitted in one interview with a psychiatrist that the teenager's death triggered a greater sense of arousal within him than his previous, non-fatal hangings.[7][8]
  • U.S. Senator Barry Goldwater of Arizona narrowly defeated New York Governor Nelson Rockefeller in California's Republican presidential primary, giving him all 86 of California's delegates and placing him "on the threshold of the Republican Presidential nomination."[9] Rockefeller, who had been leading in the early reported returns, conceded defeat the next day. Goldwater's win was by a margin of less than 59,000 votes out of more than two million cast, with 1,089,133 for Goldwater and 1,030,180 for Rockefeller. With the California win, Goldwater now had 438 of the necessary 655 votes needed for the nomination.[10]
  • Republic of Cyprus, despite objections by Foreign Minister Feridun Cemal Erkin. U.S. Ambassador to Turkey Raymond Hare was directed by U.S. President Johnson to "meet at once" with İnönü "calling him out of a cabinet if necessary, to express the administration's gravest concern and to urge restraint." The meeting would take place two days later.[11]
  • U.S. President
    Lyndon Johnson called a White House press conference without advance notice and told reporters that the United States was "bound by solemn commitments" to defend South Vietnam against Communist encroachment, and cited an October 25, 1954 letter from U.S. President Eisenhower to South Vietnam President Ngo Dinh Diem pledging an American promise to protect the Vietnamese government.[12]
  • Lal Bahadur Shastri was unanimously selected by the 537 members of India's ruling Congress Party to become the new Prime Minister of India as the successor of the late Jawaharlal Nehru.[13]
  • Five million shares of stock in the Communications Satellite Corporation (Comsat) were offered for sale at $20 a share, and the issue was quickly sold out.

June 3, 1964 (Wednesday)

June 4, 1964 (Thursday)

  • Testing of the
    Manned Spacecraft Center and McDonnell Aircraft Corporation would meet again, with a ninth test on December 11 simulating the most severe conditions for which the ejection system was designed and passing.[19]
  • The crossing of telephone and television lines in the AT&T coaxial cable system caused a disruption for 18 million television viewers across the United States who heard "what may have been the most widely disseminated telephone conversation since Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone". At 8:13 p.m. Eastern time, people who were watching a rerun of the series Temple Houston on the NBC television network were surprised by two "unsuspecting callers" who were "as nearly as anyone could tell, two women carrying on a friendly conversation somewhere in New York state". Engineers stopped the interference three minutes later, but at 8:45, more of the discussion was heard nationwide by even more viewers tuned into NBC for Dr. Kildare and to ABC for My Three Sons, along with the sound of both programs.[20]
  • The first Soviet
    circumlunar technology demonstration mission, and assigned it the placeholder designation Zond 1964A.[24]
  • Turkey's Prime Minister İnönü outlined his nation's plan for invading Cyprus in a discussion with U.S. Ambassador Raymond A. Hare, explaining that the mission would simply be to occupy part of the island nation, allowing Greece to occupy the other one-half, and having the United Nations peacekeeping force remain between the two zones. Hare asked İnönü to delay the operation by 24 hours so that he could report back to President Johnson.[11]
  • The Beatles began their first, and only, world concert tour starting with a performance at the Tivoli Gardens in Copenhagen, and a second concert two days later at a concert hall in the village of Blokker, Netherlands, followed by visits to Hong Kong, Australia and New Zealand. Because drummer Ringo Starr was hospitalized for acute tonsillitis, Jimmie Nicol took his place for the first eight shows on the tour.[25]
  • Israel and the European Economic Community signed a trade agreement in Brussels. Present at the Ravenstein Hall at the Palais des Congres were Israeli Foreign Minister Golda Meir, foreign trade minister Akiva Govrin, Israel's representative to the EEC Amiel Najar, President of the Commission of the Community Walter Hallstein, and Belgian deputy foreign minister Henri Fayat.[26]
  • The failing Rolls Razor company's account with Barclays Bank was overdrawn by £485,000. Despite this, John Bloom, managing director, persuaded the company's board of directors to pay out dividends of £209,719.[27]
  • The United Nations Security Council passed Resolution 189, condemning military incursions into Cambodia.

June 5, 1964 (Friday)

Johnson
İnönü
  • U.S. President Johnson sent a secret letter to Turkish Prime Minister İnönü, warning him to call off plans to invade Cyprus. Noting that Turkey's action would begin a war with Greece, "Adhesion to NATO, in its very essence," said the letter, "means that NATO countries will not wage war with each other. Germany and France have buried centuries of animosity and hostility in becoming NATO allies; nothing less can be expected from Greece and Turkey." Adding that a Turkish intervention "could lead to a direct involvement by the Soviet Union", Johnson told İnönü, "I hope you will understand that your NATO allies have not had a chance to consider whether they have an obligation to protect Turkey against the Soviet Union if Turkey takes a step which results in Soviet intervention without the full consent and understanding of its NATO Allies."[28] İnönü would tell his cabinet, "Our friends and our enemies have joined hands against us," and the invasion was called off.[11][29]
  • Titan III would be test-flown that summer and would launch the Manned Orbiting Laboratory sometime in 1967 or 1968.[30]
  • Henry Cabot Lodge, the U.S. Ambassador to South Vietnam, sent a cable to President Johnson recommending that the United States not send more ground troops into South Vietnam to fight the Viet Cong. Such a step, he cautioned, would be a "venture of unlimited possibilities which could put us onto a slope along which we slide into a bottomless pit."[31]
  • Canada's Prime Minister
    Lester Pearson introduced a resolution in the Canadian House of Commons for a new flag of Canada. Attached to the bill was a picture of his suggestion, "a design with blue borders, a white middle and three maple leaves as on the Canadian coat-of-arms".[32]
  • The United States and the Soviet Union announced that they would work together for the first time on a joint project in outer space in the form of a
    space biology and medicine.[33]
  • The United States Navy commissioned the deep-ocean research submersible DSV Alvin.[34]
  • Born:
    San Antonio, Texas

June 6, 1964 (Saturday)

June 7, 1964 (Sunday)

  • Gerald R. Ford from the commission, and began at 11:45 in the morning and lasted for three hours.[39] "I would like to be able to get a lie detector test or truth serum of what motivated me to do what I did at that particular time," Ruby began, "and it seems as you get further into something, even though you know what you did, it operates against you somehow, brainwashes you, that you are weak in what you want to tell the truth and what you want to say which is the truth."[40]
  • The Taça das Nações football tournament, held in Brazil to celebrate the fiftieth anniversary of the founding of the Brazilian Football Confederation, was won by Argentina.
  • Died:
    • Violet Attlee, Countess Attlee, 68, wife of former British PM Clement Attlee; from a cerebral haemorrhage[41]
    • Charlie Llewellyn, 87, the first non-white South African Test cricketer (1896–1912)[42]

June 8, 1964 (Monday)

  • The UN Trust territory of Papua New Guinea, administered by Australia, convened its first elected legislature, the 64-member House of Assembly of Papua and New Guinea. Previously, the south Pacific islands had been governed by an appointed legislative council.[43] Under the provisions of Australia's Papua and New Guinea Act, 44 of the members were indigenous residents voted upon by people within a geographic electorate, 10 were non-indigenous from special electorates, and the other 10 were appointed by the Governor-General of Australia on the recommendation of the Papua New Guinean administrator.[44]
  • A 15-year-old boy in Gila Bend, Arizona, United States, Gerald Gault, was arrested after being accused by Mrs. Ora Cook of having made an obscene phone call. He was placed in the county's juvenile detention center without notice to his parents.[45] The parents' appeal against the sentence would lead to a landmark U.S. Supreme Court decision on May 15, 1967.[46]
  • All NASA astronauts began Gemini launch abort training on the Ling-Temco-Vought simulator. Group 1 (selected April 1959) and Group 2 (September 1962) astronauts averaged approximately 100 runs each, while Group 3 (October 1963) astronauts completed 32 runs apiece. Training was completed July 30.[19]
  • In northwestern part of the U.S. state of Montana, 28 people were killed, and 115 missing, after the bursts of two dams sent the waters of the Sun River at a depth of up to 6 feet (1.8 m) through entire towns, including Choteau, Montana.[47][48]
  • Born:
  • Died: Carlos Quintanilla, 76, Bolivian general who served as the 37th president of Bolivia[49]

June 9, 1964 (Tuesday)

Shastri
  • Lal Bahadur Shastri was sworn in as Prime Minister of India, becoming "the second man to rule modern India" since its independence from the United Kingdom.[50] He would serve for a year and a half before his sudden death on January 11, 1966, during a summit in the Soviet Union.[51] In his inaugural broadcast to the nation, "There comes a time in the life of every nation when it stands at the cross-roads of history and must choose which way to go. But for us there need be no difficulty or hesitation, no looking to right or left. Our way was straight and clear—the building up of a socialist democracy at home with freedom and prosperity for all, and the maintenance of world peace and friendship with all nations."[52]
  • A federal court jury in Kansas City, Kansas, found army deserter George John Gessner guilty of passing United States secrets to the Soviet Union and sentenced him to life imprisonment. Private Gessner had fled from Fort Bliss in Texas on December 6, 1960 and, two days later, went to the Soviet embassy in Mexico City.[53] He would admit that a month later, in January 1961, he had sold operational and design details of the Mark 7 nuclear bomb, the 280 mm atomic cannon and the 8-inch atomic mortar, in return for a payment of $200. However, his conviction would be reversed on findings that his confession had been made under duress and, on March 8, 1966, the U.S. Department of Justice would drop the charges because "the government had no case against Gessner without a confession."[54][55]
  • Born: Wayman Tisdale, American basketball player; in Fort Worth, Texas (died of cancer, 2009)
  • Died: Lord Beaverbrook, 85, Canadian-born newspaper publisher and politician

June 10, 1964 (Wednesday)

  • The U.S. Senate voted, 71 to 29, for a
    Robert C. Byrd of West Virginia had completed the last of the filibuster speeches at 9:51 in the morning, 14 hours and 13 minutes after he had started at 7:38 the previous evening. The vote marked only the fifth time that cloture had been voted and cleared the way for approval of the bill. Twenty-three Democrats and six Republicans opposed the cloture vote, with 23 of the 24 southern senators, along with Byrd from West Virginia, one each from Nevada, Utah, New Mexico, Wyoming and South Dakota, and both from Arizona, including Republican presidential candidate Barry Goldwater
    .
  • The Convention on the Continental Shelf entered into force after having been ratified by 22 of the 46 nations whose representatives had signed it in Geneva on April 29, 1958.[57]
  • Born: Ben Daniels, English stage and television actor; in Nuneaton, Warwickshire[58]

June 11, 1964 (Thursday)

June 12, 1964 (Friday)

  • East Germany and the Soviet Union signed a 20-year "treaty of friendship" in Moscow but stopped short of a formal peace treaty declaring an end to the USSR's war with Germany during World War II. The agreement stated that the two nations considered West Berlin to be "an independent political unit" rather than a part of West Germany. Soviet premier Nikita Khrushchev and East German Chancellor Walter Ulbricht executed the pact in Moscow. The United States, United Kingdom and France would respond on June 26 with a rejection of the Communist description of West Berlin's status.[64]
  • Pennsylvania Governor William Scranton announced his candidacy for the Republican presidential nomination, as part of a movement to stop Barry Goldwater from receiving the nomination.[65] By then, Goldwater had picked up 114 more delegates from other states after California, for 562 convention votes, just 93 short of the 655 needed to get the nomination.[66] The next day, he would receive 42 more votes from four more states to reach 618.[67]
  • Nelson Mandela and seven co-defendants (Walter Sisulu, Ahmed Kathrada, Govan Mbeki, Denis Goldberg, Raymond Mhlaba, Andrew Mlangeni and Elias Motsoaledi) were sentenced to life imprisonment.[68][69] Goldberg would be sent to Pretoria, while Mandela and the other black defendants went to the Robben Island prison.[70] Mandela would not be released until 1990, and would later be elected as the first black President of South Africa.
  • apogee
    and a tangential rendezvous— would probably be rejected.
  • Representatives of NASA, McDonnell, Weber Aircraft, and the
    F-106 aircraft to demonstrate compatibility between the recovery system and the aircraft.[19]

June 13, 1964 (Saturday)

June 14, 1964 (Sunday)

The Further

June 15, 1964 (Monday)

  • In its decision in Reynolds v. Sims, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled, 8 to 1, that the legislative systems of six American states (New York, Maryland, Alabama, Colorado, Virginia and Delaware) were unconstitutional because the apportionment of their districts did not reflect an apportionment of a roughly equal number of people, thus violating the 14th Amendment guarantee of equal protection under the law. The new standards announced by the Court were such that nearly all 50 states would have to reform the apportionment systems of their state senatorial districts to reflect an equal distribution of the population, something not required of the United States Senate.[78]
  • The
    People's Republic of China and Australia).[79]
  • Born:

June 16, 1964 (Tuesday)

  • The collision of two barges with the 26-mile (42 km) long
    Continental Trailways bus to fall through. The bus was traveling north on the world's longest bridge, and had traveled 9 miles (14 km) along the Causeway when it encountered the hole at shortly after 1:45 in the morning.[80] Only 8 people were on board the early morning bus, on their way to Jackson, Mississippi from New Orleans, and six of them drowned. The barges were being pushed by the towboat Rebel Jr.; the helmsman of the tugboat said later that he had "fainted and apparently fell against a steering lever which drove the tug and its barges" into the bridge.[81]
  • Ian Brady abducted Keith Bennett, a 12-year-old boy.[82] Bennett vanished on his way to his grandmother's house in Longsight. Hindley lured him into her Mini pick-up, in which Brady was sitting, by asking for help in loading some boxes, after which she said she would drive the boy home. She drove to a lay-by on Saddleworth Moor, and Brady went off with Bennett, supposedly looking for a lost glove. Hindley kept watch, and after about 30 minutes Brady reappeared, alone and carrying a spade that he had hidden there earlier. When Hindley asked how he had killed Bennett, Brady said that he had sexually assaulted the boy and strangled him with a piece of string.[83]
  • Meeting in Dallas, Texas, the 11,000 participants at the Republican state convention in Texas pledged the state's 56 delegates to U.S. Senator Barry Goldwater, while Arkansas pledged 9 of its 12 delegates to the Arizona senator, bringing his total to 660, five more than the 655 needed to clinch the Republican Party nomination in the 1964 presidential race.[84]
  • Niigata, Japan at 1:01 in the afternoon local time (0401:44 UTC) and killed 28 people.[85]

June 17, 1964 (Wednesday)

  • California's Motor Vehicle Pollution Control Board forced automobile manufacturers to comply with the state's new regulations requiring motor vehicles to include a catalytic converter or another type of vehicle emissions control device, a few days after a spokesman for the U.S. Automobile Manufacturers Association said that GM, Ford and Chrysler would not be able to include the technology for at least two years. California had become the first state in the United States to require emissions control devices on all cars sold within its borders, and to counteract the delays by the nation's automakers, the MVPCP certified four devices from other vendors. "Faced with the prospect of installing devices made by third parties on their own cars," it would be written later, the car makers would decide on August 12 to create their own devices within a year.[86][87]
  • A missing persons investigation was launched in Fallowfield, Manchester, as police searched for twelve-year-old Keith Bennett, who went missing on the previous evening. The boy's stepfather, Jimmy Johnson, became a suspect; in the two years following Bennett's disappearance, Johnson was taken for questioning on four occasions. Detectives searched under the floorboards of the Johnsons' house, and on discovering that the houses in the row were connected, extended the search to the entire street.[88]
  • Died: Joel S. Goldsmith, 72, American spiritual healer and founder of "The Infinite Way" movement[89]

June 18, 1964 (Thursday)

June 19, 1964 (Friday)

  • U.S. President Johnson presided over the groundbreaking ceremonies for the Bay Area Rapid Transit (BART) system in Concord, California. Criticizing Barry Goldwater's views on states' rights, Johnson talked about the federally-aided transit system serving San Francisco and Oakland and said, "The idea that we are 50 separate countries, that the federal government— representing the destiny of 190 million people— does not have duty to meet the needs of these people— this idea is as out of date as the dinosaur."[99] The President arrived by helicopter, "raising huge clouds of dust and whirling papers hundreds of feet into the air" as the pilot flew only 100 feet (30 m) above the crowd of 25,000 at the dedication, and a 70-year-old Concord resident was injured when a metal chair was blown into the crowd.[100]
  • Earlier in the day, the 1964 Civil Rights Act was approved by the United States Senate by a vote of 73 to 27. All of the votes against the bill came from the same U.S. Senators who had voted no in the 71–29 approval against ending the filibuster against the bill, including Republican presidential candidate Barry Goldwater of Arizona, who had opposed the measure as an unconstitutional usurpation of state powers by the federal government, rather than on opposition to the rights of African-Americans.[101] U.S. Senators Alan Bible of Nevada and Carl Hayden of Arizona, who had voted against cloture, both voted in favor of the Civil Rights Act.[102]
  • Senator Edward Kennedy, 32, and Senator Birch Bayh, 36, were seriously injured in a private plane crash at Southampton, Massachusetts. The pilot, Edward J. Zimny, was killed. Accompanied by a Kennedy aide and by Mrs. Bayh, the two U.S. Senators were flying from Washington, D.C., to attend the Massachusetts Democratic state convention in West Springfield when the twin-engine Aero Commander plunged into an apple orchard.[103] Kennedy broke his back and would be hospitalized for nearly six months, until December 16.[104]
  • Prime Minister İsmet İnönü narrowly survived a motion of no confidence in the Grand National Assembly of Turkey, but by only six votes, 200 to 206.[11]
  • The last original episode of The Twilight Zone, the CBS science fiction anthology series, was telecast with the showing of "The Bewitchin' Pool".[105][unreliable source?]
  • Born: Boris Johnson, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 2019 to 2022; as Alexander Boris de Pfeffel Johnson in New York City. Johnson's parents, Stanley Johnson and Charlotte Fawcett Johnson (later Charlotte Johnson Wahl), had moved from Britain to Manhattan in 1963 while Stanley was a student at Columbia University.[106]

June 20, 1964 (Saturday)

June 21, 1964 (Sunday)

June 22, 1964 (Monday)

  • The Supreme Court also decided
    hard-core pornography", which all agreed was not protected by the First Amendment guarantee of freedom of speech. Stewart wrote, "I shall not today attempt further to define the kinds of material I understand to be embraced within that shorthand description; and perhaps I could never succeed in intelligibly doing so. But I know it when I see it
    ..."
  • In Cooper v. Pate, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled in a 100-word opinion that state prison inmates had standing to bring lawsuits in federal courts and, by extension, in individual state courts as well. The U.S. District Court in Chicago was ordered to hear Thomas X. Cooper's complaints that he had been deprived of his civil rights by the warden of the Stateville Correctional Center, and a year later, that court would rule in his favor on most of the complaints, in what "marked a turning point for inmates, not only in Illinois but around the country... Before Cooper, all power in prison had flowed from the wardens. Now it flowed from the courts."[122] Thousands of civil rights lawsuits would be filed by inmates and "the nation's prisons, many of them truly awful places, were vastly improved."
  • match point when Graebner's shot was out by a couple of feet. Graebner laughed and conceded the point, and the crowd laughed as Cavis-Brown, who was exhausted from overwork, continued sleeping until a ball boy woke her up.[123][124][125]
  • In
    Lord's Cricket Ground ended in a draw the next day because of heavy rains.[127]
  • The Gemini Recovery School, conducted by the NASA Flight Operations Directorate, began operations at
    pararescue crews, Air Force navigators, and maintenance personnel.[19]
  • Born:

June 23, 1964 (Tuesday)

June 24, 1964 (Wednesday)

  • The U.S. Federal Trade Commission issued a ruling requiring that all cigarette package labels should, by January 1, include a warning, displayed "clearly and prominently", that cigarette smoking could cause death from cancer and other diseases.[133] The FTC added that cigarette advertising would be required to include the warning by July 1, 1965. The original warning, as required by Congress in 1965, was "Cigarette Smoking May be Hazardous to Your Health."[134]
  • Construction of Gemini-Agena facilities at
    complex 14 was completed.[19]
  • Born: Christopher Steele, British intelligence officer and investigator; to British parents in Aden, Federation of South Arabia (now Yemen)
  • Died: Stuart Davis, 71, American painter

June 25, 1964 (Thursday)

  • Eduardo Mondlane, leader of FRELIMO (Frente de Libertação de Moçambique), the Mozambique Liberation Front, announced the beginning of a guerrilla war against the colonial leaders of Portuguese East Africa.[135] Portuguese agents would assassinate Mondlane in 1969, but FRELIMO would ultimately sign the Lusaka Accord on September 7, 1974, after ten years of war. Portugal would grant Mozambique independence on June 25, 1975.
  • In
    parliamentary elections for Swaziland, still a British protectorate surrounded by South Africa, the Imbokodvo National Movement won all eight of the "open" seats reserved for black Africans. The United Swaziland Association won the four reserved and four European seats for white candidates, and another eight seats went to traditional chiefs.[136]
  • Prince Albert Taylor, Jr. became the first African-American bishop of the Methodist Church to be assigned to a primarily white American congregation, becoming the bishop for New Jersey. He was followed two weeks later, on July 10, by the appointment of James Samuel Thomas as the bishop for Iowa.[137]
  • A lunar eclipse was visible from South America and Africa, seen as rising over North America, and setting over Europe and Western Asia.
  • Born: Johnny Herbert, English racing driver and winner of 24 Hours of Le Mans in 1991; in Brentwood, Essex
  • Died:
    • Raymond G. McCarthy, 63, American expert on alcoholism and Yale University professor who pioneered the treatment of alcoholism as a disease. In 1953, his study concluded that at least 3,000,000 Americans were alcoholic, out of 68 million who consumed alcohol.[138]
    • Wittelsbach and the spouse of Archduke Joseph August of Austria
      .
    • Gerrit Rietveld, 76, Dutch architect and designer

June 26, 1964 (Friday)

  • Near Marshalls Creek, Pennsylvania, six people were killed, and 10 injured, in the blast of a truck hauling 15 tonnes (15 long tons; 17 short tons) of explosives. The driver had been transporting a cargo for the American Cyanamid company when he had a blowout of two tires, then kept driving until he could find a place to pull off the road. His tires were smoldering as he detached the cab from the trailer, and, while he was driving down the road to find a payphone, the truck caught fire. Three volunteer firemen were killed in the explosion of nitro carbon nitrate (NCN) and gelatin dynamite, along with a nearby resident, a passing motorist, and another truck driver who had spotted the fire.[139] The driver would later be acquitted in a trial for involuntary manslaughter.[140]
  • A U.S. Air Force
    Seabees construction battalion, Petty Officer Bethel L. McMullen, had been seriously injured in a fall.[141]
  • Joseph Mobutu requested that the former Prime Minister, who had once led an attempted secession, return in order to prevent a rebellion in the east, and sent Belgian journalist Pierre Davister to convey the invitation.[142]
  • Born: Zeng Jinlian, Chinese victim of gigantism, verified (at 8'1" or 246.3 cm) as the tallest woman in history (d. 1982); in Hunan[143]

June 27, 1964 (Saturday)

  • On completion of a series of exhumations at the former
    Second World War.[144] In 1989, Serbian anthropologist Srboljub Živanović would publish what he claimed were the full results of the 1964 studies, which in his words had been "suppressed by Tito's government in the name of brotherhood and unity, in order to put less emphasis on the crimes of the Croatian Ustaše".[145]
  • Singer Ethel Merman and TV actor Ernest Borgnine were married at his home in Beverly Hills, California, then set off on a honeymoon in Asia before Borgnine's scheduled July 27 obligation to begin filming the new season of his TV show, McHale's Navy.[146] The two would be married for only 38 days before separating on August 4, and would divorce by November.[147]
  • Born: Kai Diekmann, German journalist and the chief editor of the tabloid Bild from 2001 to 2015; in Bielefeld, West Germany
  • Died: Mona Barrie, 54, English-born film actress

June 28, 1964 (Sunday)

June 29, 1964 (Monday)

June 30, 1964 (Tuesday)

  • UNOC, the United Nations Operation in the Congo, came to an end with the withdrawal of the last UN peacekeeping troops from the former Belgian Congo after four years.[161] Major General Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi, commander of the first Nigerian Battalion and the future President of Nigeria, was the last of the 143 UN men on the force to board the chartered plane. His 85-member contingent, and the 58 men of the 57th division of the Canadian Army, were the only remaining UN forces, whose departure coincided with the resignation of Congolese premier Cyrille Adoula.[162]
  • Twenty-two employees of the Reading and Bates Drilling Company were killed, and 26 injured, in the explosion of an offshore oil platform in the Gulf of Mexico, about 72 miles (116 km) off the coast of Morgan City, Louisiana.[163] Only nine bodies were recovered, and the remaining 13 were presumed to have sunk with the rig in 185 feet (56 m) of water.[164]

References

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  2. ^ "U.S., Russia Sign New Consular Treaty", Chicago Tribune, June 2, 1964, p3
  3. ^ Nasuh Uslu, The Cyprus Question as an Issue of Turkish Foreign Policy and Turkish-American Relations, 1959-2003 (Nova Publishers, 2003) p45
  4. ^ "About Us" in Kenya Air Force website[permanent dead link]
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  9. ^ "Barry's Late Surge Wins in California", Chicago Tribune, June 4, 1964, p1
  10. ^ "Breakdown of 1st Ballot Prospects at Convention", Chicago Tribune, June 4, 1964, p2
  11. ^ a b c d Nasuh Uslu, The Cyprus Question as an Issue of Turkish Foreign Policy and Turkish-American Relations, 1959-2003 (Nova Publishers, 2003) pp45-53
  12. ^ "Won't Desert S. Viet Nam, Johnson Says", Chicago Tribune, June 3, 1964, p1
  13. ^ "Shastri Wins 100% Vote as India Premier", Chicago Tribune, June 2, 1964, p14
  14. I.B.Tauris
    . p. 98.
  15. ^ "Students Riot in Korea, Stone GI Bus". Chicago Tribune. June 3, 1964. p. 1.
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  17. Nobelprize.org
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  18. ^ Gustavo C. Garcia from the Handbook of Texas Online
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  20. ^ "Hear Strange TV Voices? Just 2 Women on Phone". Chicago Tribune. June 5, 1964. p. 1.
  21. ^ McDowell, Jonathan. "Launch Log". Jonathan's Space Page. Retrieved 26 July 2010.
  22. ^ Wade, Mark. "Soyuz". Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived from the original on 7 January 2010. Retrieved 26 July 2010.
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  29. ^ "Cyprus Goes on Alert for Turk Landing— Ankara Sources Say It's Off". Chicago Tribune. June 6, 1964. p. 1.
  30. ^ Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain. Brooks, Courtney G.; Ertel, Ivan D.; Newkirk, Roland W. "PART I: Early Space Station Activities -January 1963 to July 1965.". SKYLAB: A CHRONOLOGY. NASA Special Publication-4011. NASA. Retrieved 14 March 2023.
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