User:Gag0409/sandbox/2
LEGEND
Acting
Elected/appointed
Retiring
Lost reelection
Africa
Heads of state (Africa)
| Name | Image | Birth date (Age) |
Country | Office | Prior office/profession | Mandate start (Age) |
Term length | Entered by | Election(s) | Predecessor | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Abdelmadjid Tebboune | .jpg)
|
17 November 1945 (age 78) |
 Algeria
|
President | Prime Minister (2017) |
19 December 2019 (aged 74) |
4 years, 131 days | Election | 2019 | Abdelkader Bensalah | ||
João Lourenço
|
|
5 March 1954 (age 70) |
 Angola
|
President | Minister of National Defense (2014-2017) |
26 September 2017 (aged 63) |
6 years, 215 days | Election | 2017 2022 |
José Eduardo dos Santos | ||
| Patrice Talon | _(cropped).jpg)
|
1 May 1958 (age 65) |
 Benin
|
President | Businessman | 6 April 2016 (aged 57) |
8 years, 22 days | Election | 2016 2021 |
Yayi Boni
| ||
| Mokgweetsi Masisi | 
|
21 July 1961 (age 62) |
 Botswana
|
President | Vice President (2014-2018) |
1 April 2018 (aged 56) |
6 years, 27 days | Succession | 2019 | Ian Khama | ||
Ibrahim Traore
|
.png)
|
14 March 1988 (age 36) |
 Burkina Faso
|
Interim President | Army captain | 30 September 2022 (aged 34) |
1 year, 211 days | Coup d'état | — | Paul-Henri Sandaogo Damiba | ||
| President of the MPSR | ||||||||||||
| Évariste Ndayishimiye | _(cropped).jpg)
|
17 June 1968 (age 55) |
 Burundi
|
President | Personal military aide to the President (2007-2014) |
18 June 2020 (aged 52) |
3 years, 315 days | Election | 2020 | Pascal Nyabenda | ||
| Paul Biya | 
|
13 February 1933 (age 91) |
 Cameroon
|
President | Prime Minister (1975-1982) |
6 November 1982 (aged 49) |
41 years, 174 days | Succession | 1984 1988 1992 |
Ahmadou Ahidjo | ||
| José Maria Neves | 
|
28 March 1960 (age 64) |
 Cape Verde
|
President
|
Prime MInister (2001-2016) |
9 November 2021 (aged 61) |
2 years, 171 days | Election | 2021 | Jorge Carlos Fonseca | ||
| Faustin-Archange Touadéra | 
|
21 April 1957 (age 67) |
 Central African Republic
|
President
|
Prime Minister (2008-2013) |
30 March 2016 (aged 58) |
8 years, 29 days | Election | 2020-21
|
Head of State of the Transition )
| ||
Mahamat Déby Itno
|
|
1 January 1984 (age 40) |
 Chad
|
Transitional President | Chairman of the TMC (2021-2022) |
10 October 2022 (aged 38) |
1 year, 201 days | Appointment | — | Idriss Déby | ||
| Azali Assoumani | 
|
1 January 1959 (age 65) |
 Comoros
|
President | President (2016-2019) |
2 April 2019 (aged 60) |
5 years, 26 days | Election | 2019 2024 |
Moustadroine Abdou | ||
| Félix Tshisekedi | 
|
13 June 1963 (age 60) |
 Congo, Democratic Republic of the
|
President | Leader of the UDPS (since 2018) |
24 January 2019 (aged 55) |
5 years, 95 days | Election | 2018 2023 |
Joseph Kabila | ||
| Denis Sassou Nguesso | 
|
23 November 1943 (age 80) |
 Congo, Republic of the
|
President
|
President (1979-1992) |
25 October 1997 (aged 53) |
26 years, 186 days | Coup d'état | 2002 2009 2016 List |
Pascal Lissouba | ||
| Alassane Ouattara | _(cropped).jpg)
|
1 January 1942 (age 82) |
 Côte d'Ivoire
|
President | Prime Minister (1990-1993) |
4 December 2010 (aged 68) |
13 years, 146 days | Election | 2010 2015 2020 |
Laurent Gbagbo | ||
| Ismaïl Omar Guelleh | 
|
27 November 1946 (age 77) |
 Djibouti
|
President
|
Chief of the Cabinet | 8 May 1999 (aged 52) |
24 years, 356 days | Election | 1999 2005 2011 |
Hassan Gouled Aptidon | ||
| Abdel Fattah el-Sisi | 
|
19 November 1954 (age 69) |
 Egypt
|
President
|
Deputy PM (2013-2014) |
8 June 2014 (aged 59) |
9 years, 325 days | Election | 2014 2018 2023 |
Adly Mansour | ||
| Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo | 
|
5 June 1942 (age 81) |
 Equatorial Guinea
|
President
|
Military officer | 3 August 1979 (aged 37) |
44 years, 269 days | Coup d'état | 1989 1996 2002 |
Francisco Macías Nguema | ||
| Isaias Afwerki | .JPG)
|
2 February 1946 (age 78) |
 Eritrea
|
President | Leader of the Eritrean People's Liberation Front (1987-1994) |
23 May 1993 (aged 47) |
30 years, 341 days | Appointment | — | position established | ||
Mswati III
|
|
19 April 1968 (age 56) |
 Eswatini
|
King
|
Crown Prince (1982-1986) |
25 April 1986 (aged 18) |
38 years, 3 days | Hereditary succession | — | Ntfombi
| ||
| Ntfombi | 
|
27 December 1949 (age 74) |
Ndlovukati | Princess | 25 March 1983 (aged 33) |
41 years, 34 days | Appointment | — | Dzeliwe
| |||
| Sahle-Work Zewde | _(cropped)_2.jpg)
|
21 February 1950 (age 74) |
 Ethiopia
|
President | Under-Secretary General & Head of the UN Office to the AU (2018) |
25 October 2018 (aged 68) |
5 years, 186 days | Indirect election | 2018 | Mulatu Teshome | ||
Brice Clotaire Oligui Nguema
|
|
1975 (age 48–49) |
 Gabon
|
Transitional President
|
Military officer | 4 September 2023 (aged 47–48) |
237 days | Appointment | — | Ali Bongo Ondimba
| ||
| Chairman of the CTRI | 30 August 2023 (aged 47–48) |
242 days | Coup d'etat | |||||||||
| Adama Barrow | _(cropped).jpg)
|
15 February 1965 (age 59) |
 Gambia, The
|
President | Businessman | 19 January 2017 (aged 51) |
7 years, 100 days | Election | 2016 2021 |
Yahya Jammeh | ||
| Nana Akufo-Addo | _(cropped).jpg)
|
29 March 1944 (age 80) |
 Ghana
|
President | Minister of Foreign Affairs (2003-2007) |
7 January 2017 (aged 72) |
7 years, 112 days | Election | 2016 2020 |
John Dramani Mahama
| ||
| Mahamudu Bawumia | 
|
7 October 1963 (age 60) |
Ghana
|
President nominee | Vice President (2017-2025) |
Running | Running | Election | 2024 | Nana Akufo-Addo | ||
John Dramani Mahama
|
.jpg)
|
29 November 1958 (age 65) |
President (2012-2017) | |||||||||
| Mamady Doumbouya | 
|
4 March 1980 (age 44) |
 Guinea
|
Interim President
|
Chairman of the CNRD (since 2021) |
1 October 2021 (aged 41) |
2 years, 210 days | Appointment | — | Alpha Condé | ||
| Chairman of the CNRD | Military officer | 5 September 2021 (aged 41) |
2 years, 236 days | Coup d'état | — | position established | ||||||
| Umaro Sissoco Embaló | 
|
23 September 1972 (age 51) |
 Guinea-Bissau
|
President
|
Prime Minister (2016-2018) |
27 February 2020 (aged 47) |
4 years, 61 days | Election | 2019 | José Mário Vaz | ||
| William Ruto | .jpg)
|
21 December 1966 (age 57) |
 Kenya
|
President | Deputy President (2013-2022) |
13 September 2022 (aged 55) |
1 year, 228 days | Election | 2022 | Uhuru Kenyatta | ||
| Letsie III | 
|
17 July 1963 (age 60) |
 Lesotho
|
King
|
King (1990-1995) |
7 February 1996 (aged 32) |
28 years, 81 days | Hereditary succession | — | Mamohato
| ||
| Joseph Boakai | .png)
|
30 November 1944 (age 79) |
 Liberia
|
President | Vice President (2006-2018) |
22 January 2024 (aged 79) |
97 days | Election | 2023 | George Weah | ||
| Mohamed al-Menfi | 
|
3 March 1976 (age 48) |
 Libya
|
Chairman of the Presidential Council | Ambassador to Greece (2018-2019) |
10 March 2021 (aged 45) |
3 years, 49 days | Indirect election | 2021 | Fayez al-Sarraj | ||
| Andry Rajoelina | .jpg)
|
30 May 1974 (age 49) |
 Madagascar
|
President
|
President (2019-2023) |
16 December 2023 (aged 49) |
134 days | Election | 2023 | Richard Ravalomanana | ||
| Lazarus Chakwera | 
|
5 April 1955 (age 69) |
 Malawi
|
President | Leader of the Opposition & MP for Lilongwe North West (2014-2019) |
28 June 2020 (aged 65) |
3 years, 305 days | Election | 2020
|
Peter Mutharika | ||
Assimi Goita
|
.png)
|
1983 (age 40–41) |
 Mali
|
Interim President | Vice President (2020-2021) |
7 June 2021 (aged 37–38) |
2 years, 326 days | Appointment | — | Bah Ndaw | ||
| Mohamed Ould Ghazouani | .jpg)
|
31 December 1956 (age 67) |
 Mauritania
|
President
|
Minister of Defence (2018-2019) |
1 August 2019 (aged 62) |
4 years, 271 days | Election | 2019 2024 |
Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz | ||
| Prithvirajsing Roopun | 
|
24 May 1959 (age 64) |
 Mauritius
|
President | Minister of Arts and Culture (2017-2019) |
2 December 2019 (aged 60) |
4 years, 148 days | Indirect election | 2019 | Eddy Balancy | ||
| Mohammed VI | .jpg)
|
21 August 1963 (age 60) |
 Morocco
|
King | Crown Prince (1963-1999) |
23 July 1999 (aged 35) |
24 years, 280 days | Hereditary succession | — | Hassan II† | ||
| Filipe Nyusi | .jpg)
|
9 February 1959 (age 65) |
 Mozambique
|
President
|
Minister of National Defence (2008-2014) |
15 January 2015 (aged 55) |
9 years, 104 days | Election | 2014 2019 |
Armando Guebuza | ||
| Nangolo Mbumba | 
|
15 August 1941 (age 82) |
 Namibia
|
President
|
Vice President (2018-2024) |
4 February 2024 (aged 82) |
84 days | Succession | — | Hage Geingob | ||
| Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah | .jpg)
|
29 October 1952 (age 71) |
Namibia
|
President nominee
|
Deputy Prime Minister (since 2015) |
21 March 2025 (aged 72) |
Nominated | Election | 2024 | Nangolo Mbumba | ||
| Abdourahamane Tchiani | 
|
1960 (age 63–64) |
 Niger
|
President of the CNSP | Minister of the Interior (2016-2020) |
28 July 2023 (aged 62–63) |
275 days | Coup d'état | — | Mohamed Bazoum | ||
| Bola Tinubu | 
|
29 March 1952 (age 72) |
 Nigeria
|
President | Governor of Lagos State (1999-2007) |
29 May 2023 (aged 71) |
335 days | Election | 2023 | Muhammadu Buhari | ||
| Paul Kagame | 
|
23 October 1957 (age 66) |
 Rwanda
|
President
|
Vice President (1994-2000) |
24 March 2000 (aged 42) |
24 years, 35 days | Succession | 2024
|
Pasteur Bizimungu | ||
| Carlos Vila Nova | .jpg)
|
27 July 1959 (age 64) |
 São Tomé and Príncipe
|
President
|
Minister of Infrastructures, Natural Resources and the Environment (2014-2018) |
2 October 2021 (aged 62) |
2 years, 209 days | Election | 2021 | Evaristo Carvalho | ||
| Bassirou Diomaye Faye | .jpg)
|
25 March 1980 (age 44) |
 Senegal
|
President
|
Tax inspector | 2 April 2024 (aged 44) |
26 days | Election | 2024 | Macky Sall | ||
| Wavel Ramkalawan | _2020.jpg)
|
15 March 1961 (age 63) |
 Seychelles
|
President
|
Leader of the Opposition | 26 October 2020 (aged 59) |
3 years, 185 days | Election | 2020
|
Danny Faure | ||
| Julius Maada Bio | .jpg)
|
12 May 1964 (age 59) |
 Sierra Leone
|
President | President (1996) |
4 April 2018 (aged 53) |
6 years, 24 days | Election | 2018 2023 |
Ernest Bai Koroma | ||
| Hassan Sheikh Mohamud | .jpg)
|
29 November 1955 (age 68) |
 Somalia
|
President
|
President (2012-2017) |
9 June 2022 (aged 66) |
1 year, 324 days | Indirect election | 2022 | Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed | ||
| Cyril Ramaphosa | .jpg)
|
17 November 1952 (age 71) |
 South Africa
|
President | Deputy President (2014-2018) |
14 February 2018 (aged 65) |
6 years, 74 days | Succession in acting capacity | 2019 2024 |
Jacob Zuma | ||
| Salva Kiir Mayardit | .jpg)
|
13 September 1951 (age 72) |
 South Sudan
|
President
|
President of Southern Sudan (2005-2011) |
9 July 2011 (aged 59) |
12 years, 294 days | Appointment | — | position established | ||
| Abdel Fattah al-Burhan | .jpg)
|
11 July 1961 (age 62) |
 Sudan
|
Chairman of the Sovereignty Council | Head of State (2021) |
11 November 2021 (aged 60) |
2 years, 169 days | Appointment | — | position reestablished | ||
| Samia Suluhu Hassan | _(Suluhu_crop).jpg)
|
27 January 1960 (age 64) |
 Tanzania
|
President | Vice-President (2015-2021) |
17 March 2021 (aged 61) |
3 years, 42 days | Succession | — | John Magufuli† | ||
| Faure Gnassingbé | 
|
6 June 1966 (age 57) |
 Togo
|
President
|
President (2005) |
4 May 2005 (aged 38) |
18 years, 360 days | Election | 2005 2010 2015 List |
Bonfoh Abass | ||
| Kais Saied | 
|
22 February 1958 (age 66) |
 Tunisia
|
President
|
Law professor | 23 October 2019 (aged 61) |
4 years, 188 days | Election | 2019 | Mohamed Ennaceur | ||
| Yoweri Museveni | 
|
15 September 1944 (age 79) |
 Uganda
|
President | Military officer | 29 January 1986 (aged 41) |
38 years, 90 days | Coup d'état | 1996 2001 2006 |
Tito Okello | ||
| Hakainde Hichilema | .jpg)
|
4 June 1962 (age 61) |
 Zambia
|
President
|
Businessman | 24 August 2021 (aged 59) |
2 years, 248 days | Election | 2021 | Edgar Lungu | ||
| Emmerson Mnangagwa | .jpg)
|
15 September 1942 (age 81) |
 Zimbabwe
|
President
|
First Vice-President (2014-2017) |
24 November 2017 (aged 75) |
6 years, 156 days | Coup d'état | 2018 2023 |
Robert Mugabe | ||
Heads of government (Africa)
| Name | Image | Birth date (Age) |
Country | Office | Prior office/profession | Mandate start (Age) |
Term length | Entered by | Election(s) | Predecessor | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nadir Larbaoui | 
|
26 September 1949 (age 74) |
Algeria
|
Prime Minister | Director of the Cabinet (2023) |
11 November 2023 (aged 74) |
169 days | Appointed by Abdelmadjid Tebboune | — | Aymen Benabderrahmane | ||
Apollinaire Joachim Kyélem de Tambèla
|
.png)
|
1955 (age 68–69) |
Burkina Faso
|
Prime Minister
|
Jurist | 21 October 2022 (aged 66–67) |
1 year, 190 days | Appointed by Ibrahim Traore
|
— | Albert Ouédraogo | ||
| Gervais Ndirakobuca | 
|
1970 (age 53–54) |
Burundi
|
Prime Minister | Minister of the Interior (2020-2022) |
7 September 2022 (aged 51–52) |
1 year, 234 days | Appointed by Évariste Ndayishimiye | — | Alain-Guillaume Bunyoni | ||
| Joseph Ngute | .jpg)
|
12 March 1954 (age 70) |
Cameroon
|
Prime Minister | Minister of Special Duties at the Presidency (2018-2019) |
4 January 2019 (aged 64) |
5 years, 115 days | Appointed by Paul Biya | — | Philémon Yang | ||
| Ulisses Correia e Silva | .png)
|
4 June 1962 (age 61) |
Cape Verde
|
Prime Minister
|
President of IDC Africa (2014-2016) |
22 April 2016 (aged 53) |
8 years, 6 days | Election | 2016 2021 |
José Maria Neves | ||
| Félix Moloua | 
|
1957 (age 66–67) |
Central African Republic
|
Prime Minister
|
Minister of Planning, Economy and Cooperation | 9 February 2022 (aged 64–65) |
2 years, 79 days | Appointed by Faustin-Archange Touadéra | — | Henri-Marie Dondra | ||
| Succès Masra | .jpg)
|
30 August 1983 (age 40) |
Chad
|
Prime Minister | Economist | 1 January 2024 (aged 40) |
118 days | Appointed by Mahamat Déby Itno
|
— | Saleh Kebzabo | ||
Judith Tuluka
|
|
19 October 1967 (age 56) |
Congo, Democratic Republic of the
|
Prime Minister | Minister of Planning (2023-2024) |
1 April 2024 (aged 56) |
27 days | Appointed by Félix Tshisekedi | — | Jean-Michel Sama Lukonde
| ||
| Anatole Collinet Makosso | .jpg)
|
1965 (age 58–59) |
Congo, Republic of the
|
Prime Minister | Minister of Primary and Secondary Education (2016-2021) |
13 May 2021 (aged 55–56) |
2 years, 351 days | Appointed by Denis Sassou Nguesso | — | Clément Mouamba | ||
| Robert Beugré Mambé | 
|
1 January 1952 (age 72) |
Côte d'Ivoire
|
Prime Minister | Governor of the Abidjan Autonomous District (2011-2023) |
16 October 2023 (aged 71) |
195 days | Appointed by Alassane Ouattara | — | Patrick Achi | ||
| Abdoulkader Kamil Mohamed | _(cropped).jpg)
|
1 July 1951 (age 72) |
Djibouti
|
Prime Minister
|
Deputy of the National Assembly | 1 April 2013 (aged 61) |
11 years, 27 days | Appointed by Ismaïl Omar Guelleh | — | Dileita Mohamed Dileita | ||
Moustafa Madbouly
|
|
28 April 1966 (age 58) |
Egypt
|
Prime Minister | Minister of Housing and Urban Utilities (since 2014) |
14 June 2018 (aged 52) |
5 years, 319 days | Appointed by Abdel Fattah el-Sisi | — | Sherif Ismail | ||
| Manuela Roka Botey | .jpg)
|
1973 (age 50–51) |
Equatorial Guinea
|
Prime Minister
|
Minister of Education (2020-2023) |
1 February 2023 (aged 49–50) |
1 year, 87 days | Appointed by Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo | — | Fransisco Pascual Obama Asue
| ||
| Russell Dlamini |
|
23 October 1973 (age 50) |
Eswatini
|
Prime Minister
|
CEO of the National Disaster Management Agency | 6 November 2023 (aged 50) |
174 days | Appointed by Mswati III | — | Mgwagwa Gamedze | ||
| Abiy Ahmed | 
|
15 August 1976 (age 47) |
Ethiopia
|
Prime Minister | Minister of Science and Technology (2015-2016) |
2 April 2018 (aged 41) |
6 years, 26 days | Leadership election | 2021 | Hailemariam Desalegn | ||
| Raymond Ndong Sima |
|
23 January 1955 (age 69) |
Gabon
|
Interim Prime Minister
|
Prime Minsiter (2012-2014) |
7 September 2023 (aged 68) |
234 days | Appointed by Brice Clotaire Oligui Nguema
|
— | Alain Claude Bilie By Nze | ||
| Bah Oury |
|
1958 (age 65–66) |
Guinea
|
Prime Minister
|
Government official | 27 February 2024 (aged 65–66) |
61 days | Appointed by Mamady Doumbouya | — | Bernard Goumou | ||
| Rui Duarte de Barros |
|
18 February 1960 (age 64) |
Guinea-Bissau
|
Prime Minister
|
Prime Minister (2012-2014) |
20 December 2023 (aged 63) |
130 days | Appointed by Umaro Sissoco Embaló | — | Geraldo Martins | ||
| Musalia Mudavadi | .jpg)
|
21 September 1960 (age 63) |
Kenya
|
Prime Cabinet Secretary | Vice President (2002-2003) |
27 October 2022 (aged 62) |
1 year, 184 days | Appointed by William Ruto | — | position established | ||
| Sam Matekane | .jpg)
|
15 March 1958 (age 66) |
Lesotho
|
Prime Minister
|
Businessman | 28 October 2022 (aged 64) |
1 year, 183 days | Election | 2022 | Moeketsi Majoro | ||
Osama Hamada
|
|
? (age ?) |
Libya
|
Acting Prime Minister | Minister of Finance (since 2022) |
16 May 2023 (aged ?) |
348 days | Appointed by Mohamed al-Menfi | — | Abdul Hamid Al-Dabaib
| ||
| Christian Ntsay | .jpg)
|
27 March 1961 (age 63) |
Madagascar
|
Prime Minister | Minister of Tourism (2002-2003) |
6 June 2018 (aged 57) |
5 years, 327 days | Appointed by Hery Rajaonarimampianina | — | Olivier Solonandrasana
| ||
| Choguel Kokalla Maïga | .jpg)
|
2 April 1958 (age 66) |
Mali
|
Interim Prime Minister
|
Minister of the Digital Economy, Information and Communications (2015-2016) |
7 June 2021 (aged 63) |
2 years, 326 days | Appointed by Assimi Goita
|
— | Moctar Ouane | ||
Mohammed Ould Bilal
|
|
10 December 1963 (age 60) |
Mauritania
|
Prime Minister
|
Head of the National Water Agency | 6 August 2020 (aged 56) |
3 years, 266 days | Appointed by Mohamed Ould Ghazouani | — | Ismail Ould Bedde Ould Cheikh Sidiya | ||
| Pravind Jugnauth | _(cropped).jpg)
|
25 December 1961 (age 62) |
Mauritius
|
Prime Minister | Minister of Finance and Economic Development (since 2016) |
23 January 2017 (aged 55) |
7 years, 96 days | Succession | 2019 | Sir Anerood Jugnauth | ||
| Aziz Akhannouch | .jpg)
|
1961 (age 62–63) |
Morocco
|
Prime Minister | Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries, Rural Development, Water and Forests (2007-2021) |
7 October 2021 (aged 59–60) |
2 years, 204 days | Election | 2021 | Saadeddine Othmani | ||
| Adriano Maleiane | 
|
6 November 1949 (age 74) |
Mozambique
|
Prime Minister
|
Minister of Economy and Finance (2015-2022) |
3 March 2022 (aged 72) |
2 years, 56 days | Appointed by Filipe Nyusi | — | Carlos Agostinho do Rosário | ||
| Saara Kuugongelwa | _2.jpg)
|
12 October 1967 (age 56) |
Namibia
|
Prime Minister | Minister of Finance (2003-2015) |
21 March 2015 (aged 47) |
9 years, 38 days | Appointed by Hage Geingob | — | Hage Geingob | ||
| Ali Lamine Zeine | 
|
1965 (age 58–59) |
Niger
|
Prime Minister
|
Minister of Finance (2002-2010) |
8 August 2023 (aged 57–58) |
264 days | Appointed by Abdourahamane Tchiani | — | Ouhoumoudou Mahamadou | ||
| Édouard Ngirente | 
|
22 February 1973 (age 51) |
Rwanda
|
Prime Minister | Economist | 30 August 2017 (aged 44) |
6 years, 242 days | Appointed by Paul Kagame | — | Anastase Murekezi | ||
| Patrice Trovoada | .jpg)
|
18 March 1962 (age 62) |
São Tomé and Príncipe
|
Prime Minister
|
Leader of the Opposition (2018-2022) |
11 November 2022 (aged 60) |
1 year, 169 days | Election | 2022
|
Jorge Bom Jesus | ||
| Ousmane Sonko | 
|
15 July 1974 (age 49) |
Senegal
|
Prime Minister
|
Mayor of Ziguinchor (2022-2024) |
3 April 2024 (aged 49) |
25 days | Appointed by Bassirou Diomaye Faye | — | Sidiki Kaba | ||
| David Moinina Sengeh | .jpg)
|
? (age ?) |
Sierra Leone
|
Chief Minister | Minister of Education (2019-2023) |
10 July 2023 (age ?) |
293 days | Appointed by Julius Maada Bio | — | Jacob Jusu Saffa | ||
| Hamza Abdi Barre | 
|
1972 (age 51–52) |
Somalia
|
Prime Minister
|
Chairman of the Jubaland Electoral Commission (2019-2020) |
25 June 2022 (aged 49–50) |
1 year, 308 days | Appointed by Hassan Sheikh Mohamud | — | Mohamed Hussein Roble | ||
| Osman Hussein | 
|
1951 (age 72–73) |
Sudan
|
Acting Priime Minister | Unknown | 22 January 2022 (aged 70–71) |
2 years, 97 days | Appointed by Abdel Fattah al-Burhan | — | Abdalla Hamdok | ||
| Kassim Majaliwa | 
|
22 December 1960 (age 63) |
Tanzania
|
Prime Minister | Deputy Minister of State for Regional Administration and Local Government (2010-2015) |
20 November 2015 (age 54) |
8 years, 160 days | Appointed by John Magufuli | — | Mizengo Pinda | ||
| Victoire Tomegah Dogbé | 
|
23 December 1959 (age 64) |
Togo
|
Prime Minister
|
Minister of Grassroots Development, Youth and Youth Employment (2010-2020) |
28 September 2020 (aged 60) |
3 years, 213 days | Appointed by Faure Gnassingbé | — | Komi Sélom Klassou | ||
| Ahmed Hachani | 
|
11 July 1957 (age 66) |
Tunisia
|
Prime Minister
|
Banker | 2 August 2023 (aged 66) |
270 days | Appointed by Kais Saied | — | Najla Bouden Romdhane
| ||
| Robinah Nabbanja | .jpg)
|
17 December 1969 (aged 54) |
Uganda
|
Prime Minister | State Minister of Health for General Duties (2020-2021) |
21 June 2021 (aged 51) |
2 years, 312 days | Appointed by Yoweri Museveni | — | Ruhakana Rugunda | ||
Asia
Heads of state (Asia)
| Name | Image | Birth date (Age) |
Country | Office | Prior office/profession | Mandate start (Age) |
Term length | Entered by | Election(s) | Predecessor | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hibatullah Akhundzada |
|
19 October 1967 (age 56) |
 Afghanistan
|
Supreme Leader | Supreme Commander of the Taliban (since 2016) |
17 August 2021 (aged 53) |
2 years, 255 days | Appointment | — | position established | ||
| Sheikh Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa | 
|
28 January 1950 (age 74) |
 Bahrain
|
King | Crown Prince (1961-1999) |
6 March 1999 (aged 49) |
25 years, 53 days | Hereditary succession | — | Sheikh Isa bin Salman Al Khalifa† | ||
Shahabuddin Chuppu
|
|
10 December 1949 (age 74) |
 Bangladesh
|
President
|
Commissioner of the ACC (2011-2016) |
24 April 2023 (aged 73) |
1 year, 4 days | Indirect election | 2023 | Abdul Hamid
| ||
| Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck | 
|
21 February 1980 (age 44) |
 Bhutan
|
King | Penlop of Trongsa (since 2004) |
14 December 2006 (aged 26) |
17 years, 136 days | Hereditary succession | — | Jigme Singye Wangchuck | ||
| Hassanal Bolkiah | .jpg)
|
15 July 1946 (age 77) |
 Brunei
|
Sultan
|
Crown Prince (1950-1967) |
4 October 1967 (aged 21) |
56 years, 207 days | Hereditary succession | — | Omar Ali Saifuddien III | ||
| Norodom Sihamoni | .jpg)
|
14 May 1953 (age 70) |
 Cambodia
|
King
|
None | 14 October 2004 (aged 51) |
19 years, 197 days | Appointed | — | Norodom Sihanouk | ||
| Xi Jinping | .jpg)
|
15 June 1953 (age 70) |
 China, People's Republic of
|
General Secretary of the Communist Party
|
First Secretary of the Secretariat (2007-2012) |
15 November 2012 (aged 59) |
11 years, 165 days | Indirect election | 2012 2017 |
Hu Jintao | ||
| President | Vice President (2008-2013) |
14 March 2013 (aged 59) |
11 years, 45 days | 2013 2018 | ||||||||
| Droupadi Murmu | 
|
20 June 1958 (age 65) |
 India
|
President
|
Governor of Jharkhand (2015-2021) |
25 July 2022 (aged 64) |
1 year, 278 days | Indirect election | 2022 | Ram Nath Kovind | ||
| Joko Widodo | 
|
21 June 1961 (age 62) |
 Indonesia
|
President
|
Governor of Jakarta (2012-2014) |
20 October 2014 (aged 53) |
9 years, 191 days | Election | 2019
|
Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono | ||
| Prabowo Subianto | 
|
17 October 1951 (age 72) |
Indonesia
|
President-elect
|
Minister of Defense (since 2019) |
20 October 2024 (aged 73) |
Elected | Election | 2024 | Joko Widodo | ||
Ayatollah Ali Khamenei
|
|
17 July 1939 (age 84) |
 Iran
|
Supreme Leader | President (1981-1989) |
4 June 1989 (aged 49) |
34 years, 329 days | Indirect election | 1989 | Ruhollah Khomeini† | ||
| Abdul Latif Rashid | .jpg)
|
10 August 1944 (age 79) |
 Iraq
|
President
|
Minister of Water Resources (2003-2010) |
13 October 2022 (aged 78) |
1 year, 198 days | Indirect election | 2022 | Barham Salih | ||
| Isaac Herzog | 
|
22 September 1960 (age 63) |
 Israel
|
President
|
Leader of the Opposition (2013-2018) |
7 July 2021 (aged 60) |
2 years, 296 days | Indirect election | 2021 | Reuven Rivlin | ||
Naruhito
|
.jpg)
|
23 February 1960 (age 64) |
 Japan
|
Emperor | Crown Prince (1989-2019) |
1 May 2019 (aged 59) |
4 years, 363 days | Hereditary succession | — | Akihito | ||
Abdullah II
|
.jpg)
|
30 January 1962 age (62) |
 Jordan
|
King | Crown Prince (1962-1999) |
7 February 1999 (aged 37) |
25 years, 81 days | Hereditary succession | — | Hussein bin Talal | ||
| Kassym-Jomart Tokayev | _(cropped_3).jpg)
|
17 May 1953 (age 70) |
 Kazakhstan
|
President | Chair of the Senate (2013-2019) |
20 March 2019 (aged 65) |
5 years, 39 days | Succession | 2019 | Nursultan Nazarbayev | ||
Kim Jong-un
|
.jpg)
|
8 January 1983 (age 41) |
 Korea, North
|
Supreme Leader
|
Vice Chairman of the Central Military Commission (2010-2011) |
17 December 2011 (aged 28) |
12 years, 133 days | Succession | — | Kim Jong-il
| ||
General Secretary of the Workers' Party
|
11 April 2012 (aged 29) |
12 years, 17 days | Indirect election | 2012 2017 2022 | ||||||||
Chairman of the State Affairs Commission
|
13 April 2012 (aged 29) |
12 years, 15 days | ||||||||||
| Choe Ryong-hae | .jpg)
|
15 January 1950 (age 74) |
Chairman of the Standing Committee of the Supreme People's Assembly | Director of the Organization and Guidance Department (2017-2019) |
11 April 2019 (aged 69) |
5 years, 17 days | Indirect election | 2019 | Kim Yong-nam | |||
Yoon Seok-youl
|
|
18 December 1960 (age 63) |
 Korea, South
|
President | Prosecutor General (2019-2021) |
10 May 2022 (aged 61) |
1 year, 354 days | Election | 2022 | Moon Jae-in | ||
| Mishal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah | 
|
27 September 1940 (age 83) |
 Kuwait
|
Emir
|
Crown Prince (2020-2023) |
16 December 2023 (aged 83) |
134 days | Hereditary succession | — | Sheikh Nawaf Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah | ||
| Sadyr Japarov | 
|
6 December 1968 (age 55) |
 Kyrgyzstan
|
President | Prime Minister (2020) |
28 January 2021 (aged 52) |
3 years, 91 days | Election | 2021 | Talant Mamytov | ||
| Thongloun Sisoulith | 
|
10 November 1945 (age 78) |
 Laos
|
General Secretary of the Lao People's Revolutionary Party | Prime Minister (2016-2021) |
15 January 2021 (aged 75) |
3 years, 104 days | Indirect election | 2020 | Bounnhang Vorachith
| ||
| President | General Secretary of the Lao People's Revolutionary Party (since 2021) |
22 March 2021 (aged 75) |
3 years, 37 days | Indirect election | 2021 | |||||||
| Najib Mikati | 
|
24 November 1955 (age 68) |
 Lebanon
|
Acting President | Prime Minister (since 2021) |
31 October 2022 (aged 66) |
1 year, 180 days | Succession in acting capacity | — | Michel Aoun | ||
Ibrahim Ismail
|
_(cropped).jpg)
|
22 January 1958 (age 66) |
 Malaysia
|
Yang di-Pertuan Agong
|
Sultan of Johor (since 2010) |
31 January 2024 (aged 66) |
88 days | Rotation | — | Abdullah | ||
| Mohamed Muizzu | 
|
15 June 1978 (age 45) |
 Maldives
|
President | Mayor of Malé (2021-2023) |
17 November 2023 (aged 45) |
163 days | Election | 2023 | Ibrahim Mohamed Solih | ||
| Ukhnaagiin Khürelsükh | 
|
14 June 1968 (age 55) |
 Mongolia
|
President | Prime Minister (2017-2021) |
25 June 2021 (aged 53) |
2 years, 308 days | Election | 2021 | Battulga Khaltmaa
| ||
| Min Aung Hlaing | _(cropped_3).jpg)
|
3 July 1956 (age 67) |
 Myanmar
|
Chairman of the State Administrative Council
|
State Leader (2021) |
2 February 2021 (aged 64) |
3 years, 86 days | Coup d'état | — | Win Myint | ||
Myint Swe
|
|
24 June 1951 (age 72) |
Acting President
|
First Vice President (since 2016) |
1 February 2021 (aged 69) |
3 years, 87 days | Succession | |||||
| Ram Chandra Poudel | 
|
15 October 1944 (age 79) |
 Nepal
|
President | Deputy PM (2000-2002) |
12 March 2023 (aged 78) |
1 year, 47 days | Indirect election | 2023 | Bidhya Devi Bhandari
| ||
Haitham bin Tariq Al Said
|
_(cropped).jpg)
|
13 October 1954 (age 69) |
 Oman
|
Sultan | Minister of Heritage and Culture (2002-2020) |
11 January 2020 (aged 65) |
4 years, 108 days | Hereditary succession | — | Qaboos bin Said al Said
| ||
| Asif Ali Zardari | 
|
26 July 1955 (age 68) |
 Pakistan
|
President
|
President (2008-2013) |
10 March 2024 (aged 68) |
49 days | Indirect election | 2024 | Arif Alvi | ||
| Ferdinand Marcos Jr. | .jpg)
|
13 September 1957 (age 66) |
 Philippines
|
President | Senator (2010-2016) |
30 June 2022 (aged 64) |
1 year, 303 days | Election | 2022 | Rodrigo Duterte | ||
| Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani | _(cropped).jpg)
|
3 June 1980 (age 43) |
 Qatar
|
Emir
|
Crown Prince (2003-2013) |
25 June 2013 (aged 33) |
10 years, 308 days | Hereditary succession | — | Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani | ||
| Salman | _(cropped).jpg)
|
31 December 1935 (age 88) |
 Saudi Arabia
|
King | Crown Prince (2012-2015) |
23 January 2015 (aged 79) |
9 years, 96 days | Hereditary succession | — | Abdullah | ||
| Tharman Shanmugaratnam | 
|
25 February 1957 (age 67) |
 Singapore
|
President | Senior Minister (2019-2023) |
14 September 2023 (aged 63) |
227 days | Election | 2023 | Halimah Yacob | ||
| Ranil Wickremesinghe | 
|
24 March 1949 (age 75) |
 Sri Lanka
|
President | Prime Minister (2022) |
13 July 2022 (aged 73) |
1 year, 290 days | Succession | 2022 2024 |
Gotabaya Rajapaksa | ||
| Anura Kumara Dissanayake | 
|
24 November 1968 (age 55) |
Sri Lanka
|
President nominee | Chief Opposition Whip (2015-2018) |
TBD | Running | Election | 2024 | Ranil Wickremesinghe | ||
| Bashar al-Assad | _03.jpg)
|
11 September 1965 (age 58) |
 Syria
|
President | Secretary General of the Central Command of the HBAI (since 2000) |
17 July 2000 (aged 34) |
23 years, 286 days | Election | 2000 2007 2014 List |
Abdul Halim Khaddam | ||
Emomalii Rahmon
|
|
5 October 1952 (age 71) |
 Tajikistan
|
President | Chair of the Danghara Sovkhoz (1987-1992) |
20 November 1992 (aged 40) |
31 years, 160 days | Election | 1994 1999 2007 |
Akbarsho Iskandrov
| ||
| Vajiralongkorn | _2.png)
|
28 July 1952 (age 71) |
 Thailand
|
King | Crown Prince (1972-2016) |
13 October 2016 (aged 64) |
7 years, 198 days | Hereditary succession | — | Bhumibol Adulyadej | ||
| José Ramos-Horta | 
|
26 December 1949 (age 74) |
 Timor Leste
|
President | President (2008-2012) |
20 May 2022 (aged 72) |
1 year, 344 days | Election | 2022 | Francisco Guterres | ||
Recep Tayyip Erdogan
|
.jpg)
|
26 February 1954 (age 70) |
 Turkey
|
President
|
Prime Minister (2003-2014) |
28 August 2014 (aged 60) |
9 years, 244 days | Election | 2014 2018 2023 |
Abdullah Gül | ||
| Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow | _02.jpg)
|
29 June 1957 (age 66) |
 Turkmenistan
|
Chairman of the People's Council | President (2006-2022) |
14 April 2021 (aged 63) |
3 years, 14 days | Appointment | — | position established | ||
| Serdar Berdimuhamedow | .jpg)
|
22 September 1981 (age 42) |
President | Deputy Chair of the Cabinet of Ministers for Economics and Finance (2021-2022) |
19 March 2022 (aged 40) |
2 years, 40 days | Election | 2022 | Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow | |||
| Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan | 
|
11 March 1961 (age 63) |
 United Arab Emirates
|
President | Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi (2006-2022) |
14 May 2022 (aged 61) |
1 year, 350 days | Succession | — | Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum | ||
| Shavkat Mirziyoyev | .jpg)
|
24 July 1957 (age 66) |
 Uzbekistan
|
President | Prime Minister (2003-2016) |
8 September 2016 (aged 59) |
7 years, 233 days | Succession in acting capacity | 2016 2021 |
Nigmatilla Yuldashev | ||
| Nguyễn Phú Trọng | 
|
14 April 1944 (age 80) |
 Vietnam
|
General Secretary of the Communist Party | Chairman of the National Assembly (2006-2011) |
19 January 2011 (aged 66) |
13 years, 100 days | Indirect election | 2011 2016 2021 |
Nông Đức Mạnh | ||
| Võ Thị Ánh Xuân | 
|
8 January 1970 (age 54) |
Acting President | Vice President (since 2021) |
21 March 2024 (aged 54) |
38 days | Succession in acting capacity | — | Võ Văn Thưởng | |||
| Rashad al-Alimi | .jpg)
|
15 January 1954 (age 70) |
 Yemen
|
Chairman of the Presidential Leadership Council | Deputy PM for Defense and Security Affairs (2008-2011) |
7 April 2022 (aged 68) |
2 years, 21 days | Appointment | — | Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi (as President) | ||
Heads of government (Asia)
| Name | Image | Birth date (Age) |
Country | Office | Prior office/profession | Mandate start (Age) |
Term length | Entered by | Election(s) | Predecessor | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mohammad Hassan Akhund
|
|
? (age ?) |
Afghanistan
|
Acting Prime Minister | Member of the Leadership Council (since 2021) |
7 September 2021 (aged ?) |
2 years, 234 days | Appointed by Hibatullah Akhundzada | — | position reestablished | ||
Prince Salman bin Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa
|
|
21 October 1969 (age 54) |
Bahrain
|
Prime Minister | First Deputy PM (2013-2020) |
11 November 2020 (aged 51) |
3 years, 169 days | Hereditary succession | — | Prince Khalifa bin Salman Al Khalifa | ||
| Sheikh Hasina | .JPG)
|
28 September 1947 (age 76) |
Bangladesh
|
Prime Minister | Leader of the Opposition (2001-2006) |
6 January 2009 (aged 61) |
15 years, 113 days | Election | 2008 2014 2018 2024 |
Fakhruddin Ahmed | ||
| Tshering Tobgay | 
|
19 September 1965 (age 58) |
Bhutan
|
Prime Minister
|
Prime Minister (2013-2018) |
28 January 2024 (aged 58) |
91 days | Election | 2023-24 | Chogyal Dago Rigdzin | ||
| Hassanal Bolkiah |
|
15 July 1946 (age 77) |
Brunei
|
Prime Minister | No office | 1 January 1984 (aged 37) |
40 years, 118 days | Self-appointed | — | position established | ||
| Hun Manet | 
|
20 October 1977 (age 46) |
Cambodia
|
Prime Minister | General of the Royal Cambodian Army (2023) |
22 August 2023 (aged 45) |
250 days | Election | 2023 | Hun Sen | ||
| Li Qiang | 
|
23 July 1959 (age 64) |
China, People's Republic of
|
Premier | Communist Party Secretary of Shanghai (2017-2022) |
11 March 2023 (aged 63) |
1 year, 48 days | Indirect election | 2023 | Li Keqiang | ||
| Narendra Modi | 
|
17 September 1950 (age 73) |
India
|
Prime Minister | Chief Minister of Gujarat (2001-2014) |
26 May 2014 (aged 63) |
9 years, 338 days | Election | 2014 2019 |
Manmohan Singh | ||
| Ebrahim Raisi | 
|
14 December 1960 (age 63) |
Iran
|
President
|
Chief Justice (2019-2021) |
3 August 2021 (aged 60) |
2 years, 269 days | Election | 2021 | Hassan Rouhani | ||
| Mohammed Shia' Al Sudani | .jpg)
|
1970 (age 53–54) |
Iraq
|
Prime Minister | Minister of Human Rights (2010-2014) |
28 October 2022 (aged 51–52) |
1 year, 183 days | Appointed by Abdul Latif Rashid | — | Mustafa Al-Kadhimi | ||
| Benjamin Netanyahu | .jpg)
|
21 October 1949 (age 74) |
Israel
|
Prime Minister | Leader of the Opposition (2021-2022) |
29 December 2022 (aged 73) |
1 year, 121 days | Election | 2022 | Yair Lapid | ||
| Fumio Kishida | .jpg)
|
29 July 1957 (age 66) |
Japan
|
Prime Minister | Minister of Foreign Affairs (2012-2017) |
4 October 2021 (aged 64) |
2 years, 207 days | Leadership election | 2021 | Yoshihide Suga | ||
Bisher Al-Khasawneh
|
.jpg)
|
27 January 1969 (age 55) |
Jordan
|
Prime Minister | Adviser to the King for Policies (2020) |
12 October 2020 (aged 51) |
3 years, 199 days | Appointed by Abdullah II
|
— | Omar Razzaz | ||
| Oljas Bektenov | .jpg)
|
13 December 1980 (age 43) |
Kazakhstan
|
Prime Minister | Head of the President’s Executive Office (2023-2024) |
6 February 2024 (aged 43) |
82 days | Appointed by Kassym-Jomart Tokayev | — | Roman Sklyar | ||
| Kim Tok-hun | 
|
1961 (age 62–63) |
Korea, North
|
Premier
|
Vice Premier (2014-2020) |
13 August 2020 (aged 58–59) |
3 years, 259 days | Appointed by Kim Jong-un
|
— | Kim Jae-ryong | ||
| Han Duck-soo | 
|
18 June 1949 (age 74) |
Korea, South
|
Prime Minister | Prime Minister (2007-2008) |
21 May 2022 (aged 72) |
1 year, 343 days | Appointed by Yoon Seok-youl
|
— | Choo Kyung-ho | ||
| Sheikh Ahmad Al-Abdullah Al-Sabah | 
|
5 September 1952 (age 71) |
Kuwait
|
Prime Minister
|
Minister of Oil (2009-2011) |
15 April 2024 (aged 71) |
13 days | Appointed by Mishal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah | — | Sheikh Mohammad Sabah Al-Salem Al-Sabah | ||
| Akylbek Japarov | .jpg)
|
14 September 1964 (age 59) |
Kyrgyzstan
|
Chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers | Minister of Economic Development and Trade (2007-2009) |
12 October 2021 (aged 57) |
2 years, 199 days | Appointed by Sadyr Japarov | — | Ulukbek Maripov | ||
| Sonexay Siphandone | .jpg)
|
26 January 1966 (age 58) |
Laos
|
Prime Minister | Deputy PM (2021-2022) |
30 December 2022 (aged 56) |
1 year, 120 days | Indirect election | 2022 | Phankham Viphavanh | ||
| Najib Mikati |
|
24 November 1955 (age 68) |
Lebanon
|
Prime Minister | Prime Minister (2016-2020) |
10 September 2021 (aged 65) |
2 years, 231 days | Appointed by Michel Aoun | 2022 | Hassan Diab
| ||
| Anwar Ibrahim | .jpg)
|
10 August 1947 (age 76) |
Malaysia
|
Prime Minister | Leader of the Opposition (2020-2022) |
24 November 2022 (aged 75) |
1 year, 156 days | Election | 2022 | Ismail Sabri Yaakob | ||
| Luvsannamsrain Oyun-Erdene | 
|
29 June 1980 (age 43) |
Mongolia
|
Prime Minister | Chief Cabinet Secretary (2019-2021) |
29 January 2021 (aged 40) |
3 years, 90 days | Appointed by Ukhnaagiin Khürelsükh | — | Ukhnaagiin Khürelsükh | ||
| Min Aung Hlaing |
|
3 July 1956 (age 67) |
Myanmar
|
Prime Minister | Chairman of the SAC (since 2021) |
1 August 2021 (aged 65) |
2 years, 271 days | Self-appointment | — | Aung San Suu Kyi | ||
| Pushpa Kamal Dahal | .jpg)
|
11 December 1954 (age 69) |
Nepal
|
Prime Minister | Prime Minister (2016-2017) |
26 December 2022 (aged 68) |
1 year, 125 days | Election | 2022 | Sher Bahadur Deuba | ||
| Haitham bin Tariq | 
|
13 October 1955 (age 68) |
Oman
|
Prime Minister
|
Minister of Heritage and Culture (2002-2020) |
11 January 2020 (aged 64) |
4 years, 108 days | Hereditary succession | — | Qaboos bin Said al Said
| ||
| Shehbaz Sharif | _(2).jpg)
|
23 September 1951 (age 72) |
Pakistan
|
Prime Minister | Prime Minister (2022-2023) |
3 March 2024 (aged 72) |
56 days | Election | 2024 | Anwar ul Haq Kakar
| ||
| Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman bin Jassim Al Thani | .jpg)
|
1 November 1980 (age 43) |
Qatar
|
Prime Minister
|
Minister of Foreign Affairs (since 2016) |
7 March 2023 (aged 42) |
1 year, 52 days | Appointed by Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani | — | Sheikh Khalid bin Khalifa bin Abdulaziz Al Thani | ||
Mohammad bin Salman
|
.jpg)
|
31 August 1985 (age 38) |
Saudi Arabia
|
Prime Minister | Minister of Defense (2015-2022) |
27 September 2022 (aged 37) |
1 year, 214 days | Appointed by Salman | — | Salman | ||
| Lee Hsien Loong | 
|
10 February 1952 (age 72) |
Singapore
|
Prime Minister | Deputy PM (1990-2004) |
12 August 2004 (aged 52) |
19 years, 260 days | Succession | 2006 2011 2015 List |
Goh Chok Tong | ||
| Lawrence Wong | 
|
18 December 1972 (age 51) |
Singapore
|
Prime Minister-designate | Deputy PM (2022-2024) |
15 May 2024 (aged 51) |
Appointed | Succession | — | Lee Hsien Loong | ||
| Dinesh Gunawardena | .jpg)
|
2 March 1949 (age 75) |
Sri Lanka
|
Prime Minister | Minister of Public Administration, Home Affairs, Provincial Councils and Local Government (since 2022) |
22 July 2022 (aged 73) |
1 year, 281 days | Appointed by Ranil Wickremesinghe | — | Ranil Wickremesinghe | ||
| Hussein Arnous | 
|
1953 (age 70–71) |
Syria
|
Prime Minister | Minister of Water Resources (2018-2020) |
11 June 2020 (aged 66–67) |
3 years, 322 days | Appointed by Bashar al-Assad | — | Imad Khamis | ||
| Kokhir Rasulzoda | .jpg)
|
8 March 1961 (age 63) |
Tajikistan
|
Prime Minister | First Chairman of the National Assembly (2007-2013) |
23 November 2013 (aged 52) |
10 years, 157 days | Appointed by Emomalii Rahmon
|
— | Oqil Oqilov | ||
| Srettha Thavisin | .jpg)
|
15 February 1963 (age 62) |
Thailand
|
Prime Minister | Real estate developer | 22 August 2023 (aged 61) |
250 days | Election | 2023 | Prayuth Chan-ocha
| ||
| Xanana Gusmão | .jpg)
|
20 June 1946 (age 77) |
Timor Leste
|
Prime Minister | Prime Minister (2008-2015) |
1 July 2023 (aged 77) |
302 days | Election | 2023 | Taur Matan Ruak' | ||
Sheikh Mohammed Bin Rashid Al Maktoum
|
_(cropped).jpg)
|
15 July 1949 (age 74) |
United Arab Emirates
|
Prime Minister
|
Minister of Defence (since 1971) |
11 February 2006 (aged 56) |
18 years, 77 days | Hereditary succession | — | Sheikh Maktoum bin Rashid Al Maktoum | ||
Abdulla Oripov
|
.jpg)
|
24 May 1961 (age 62) |
Uzbekistan
|
Prime Minister | Deputy PM (2016) |
14 December 2016 (aged 55) |
7 years, 136 days | Appointed by Shavkat Mirziyoyev | — | Shavkat Mirziyoyev | ||
| Phạm Minh Chính | 
|
10 February 1958 (age 66) |
Vietnam
|
Prime Minister | Head of the Organizing Commission (2016-2021) |
5 April 2021 (aged 63) |
3 years, 23 days | Indirect election | 2021 | Nguyễn Xuân Phúc | ||
| Ahmad Awad bin Mubarak | .jpg)
|
1968 (age 55–56) |
Yemen
|
Prime Minister | Minister of Foreign Affairs (since 2020) |
5 February 2024 (aged 51–52) |
83 days | Appointed by Rashad al-Alimi | — | Maeen Abdulmalik Saeed | ||
Europe
Heads of state (Europe)
| Name | Image | Birth date (Age) |
Country | Office | Prior office/profession | Mandate start (Age) |
Term length | Entered by | Election(s) | Predecessor | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bajram Begaj | .jpg)
|
20 March 1967 (age 57) |
 Albania
|
President | Chief of the General Staff (2020-2022) |
24 July 2022 (aged 55) |
1 year, 279 days | Indirect election | 2022 | Ilir Meta | ||
| Archbishop Joan Enric Vives i Sicília | .jpg)
|
24 July 1949 (age 74) |
 Andorra
|
Episcopal Co-Prince | Coadjutor Bishop of Urgell (2001-2003) |
12 May 2003 (aged 53) |
20 years, 352 days | Appointment | — | Archbishop Joan Martí i Alanis | ||
| Josep Maria Mauri | 
|
21 October 1941 (age 82) |
Representative of the Episcopal Co-Prince | Diocese of Urgell (2010-2012) |
20 July 2012 (aged 70) |
11 years, 283 days | Appointment | — | Nemesi Marqués Oste
| |||
| Patrick Strzoda | 
|
5 January 1952 (age 72) |
Representative of the French Co-Prince | Prefect of Île-de-France (2017) |
14 May 2017 (aged 65) |
6 years, 350 days | Appointment | — | Jean-Pierre Hugues | |||
| Vahagn Khachaturyan | .jpg)
|
26 July 1959 (age 64) |
 Armenia
|
President | Minister of High-Tech Industry (2021-2022) |
13 March 2022 (aged 62) |
2 years, 46 days | Indirect election | 2022 | Alen Simonyan | ||
| Alexander Van der Bellen | _(cropped).jpg)
|
18 January 1944 (age 80) |
 Austria
|
Federal President | National Councillor (1994-2012) |
26 January 2017 (aged 73) |
7 years, 93 days | Election | 2016 2022 |
Doris Bures | ||
| Karlheinz Kopf | ||||||||||||
| Norbert Hofer | ||||||||||||
| Ilham Aliyev | .jpg)
|
24 December 1961 (age 62) |
 Azerbaijan
|
President | Prime Minister (2003) |
31 October 2003 (aged 41) |
20 years, 180 days | Election | 2003 2008 2013 List |
Heydar Aliyev | ||
| Alexander Lukashenko | 
|
30 August 1954 (age 69) |
 Belarus
|
President | Member of the Supreme Council (1990-1994) |
20 July 1994 (aged 39) |
29 years, 283 days | Election | 1994 2001 2006 |
position established | ||
| Philippe | 
|
15 April 1960 (age 64) |
 Belgium
|
King | Duke of Brabant (1993-2013) |
21 July 2013 (aged 53) |
10 years, 282 days | Hereditary succession | — | Albert II | ||
| Christian Schmidt | .jpg)
|
26 August 1957 (age 66) |
 Bosnia and Herzegovina
|
High Representative | Federal Minister of Food and Agriculture of Germany (2014-2018) |
1 August 2021 (aged 63) |
2 years, 271 days | Appointment | — | Valentin Inzko | ||
| Denis Bećirović | .jpg)
|
28 November 1975 (age 48) |
Chairman of the Presidency | Bosniak Member of the Presidency (since 2022) |
16 March 2024 (aged 48) |
43 days | Rotation | — | Željko Komšić | |||
Bosniak Member of the Presidency
|
Member of the House of Peoples (2019-2022) |
16 November 2022 (aged 46) |
1 year, 164 days | Election | 2022 | Šefik Džaferović | ||||||
| Željko Komšić | .jpg)
|
20 January 1964 (age 60) |
Croat Member of the Presidency
|
Croat Member of the Preseidency (2006-2014) |
20 November 2018 (aged 54) |
5 years, 160 days | Election | 2018 2022 |
Dragan Čović | |||
| Željka Cvijanović | 
|
4 March 1967 (age 57) |
Serb Member of the Presidency
|
President of Republika Srpska (2018-2022) |
16 November 2022 (aged 55) |
1 year, 164 days | Election | 2022 | Milorad Dodik | |||
| Rumen Radev | .jpg)
|
18 June 1963 (age 60) |
 Bulgaria
|
President | Commander of the Bulgarian Air Force | 22 January 2017 (aged 53) |
7 years, 97 days | Election | 2021
|
Rosen Plevneliev | ||
| Zoran Milanović | _(cropped).jpg)
|
30 October 1966 (age 57) |
 Croatia
|
President | Prime Minister (2011-2016) |
18 February 2020 (aged 53) |
4 years, 70 days | Election | 2019-20
|
Kolinda Grabar-Kitarović | ||
| Nikos Christodoulides | .jpg)
|
6 December 1973 (age 50) |
 Cyprus
|
President | Minister of Foreign Affairs (2018-2022) |
28 February 2023 (aged 49) |
1 year, 60 days | Election | 2023 | Nicos Anastasiades | ||
| Petr Pavel | _(cropped).jpg)
|
6 November 1961 (age 62) |
 Czech Republic
|
President
|
Chair of the NATO Military Committee (2015-2018) |
9 March 2023 (aged 61) |
1 year, 50 days | Election | 2023 | Miloš Zeman | ||
| Frederik X | 
|
26 May 1968 (age 55) |
 Denmark
|
King | Crown Prince (1986-2024) |
14 January 2024 (aged 55) |
105 days | Hereditary succession | — | Margrethe II | ||
| Alar Karis | _(cropped).jpg)
|
26 March 1958 (age 66) |
 Estonia
|
President | Head of the Estonian National Museum (2018-2021) |
11 October 2021 (aged 63) |
2 years, 200 days | Indirect election | 2021 | Kersti Kaljulaid | ||
| Alexander Stubb | .jpg)
|
1 April 1968 (age 56) |
 Finland
|
President | Prime Minister (2014-2015) |
1 March 2024 (aged 55) |
58 days | Election | 2024 | Sauli Niinistö | ||
| Emmanuel Macron | .jpg)
|
21 December 1977 (age 46) |
 France
|
President
|
Minister of Economy, Industry and Digital Affairs (2014-2016) |
14 May 2017 (aged 39) |
6 years, 350 days | Election | 2017 2022 |
François Hollande | ||
| Andorra
|
French Co-Prince | |||||||||||
| Salome Zourabichvili | _2.jpg)
|
18 March 1952 (age 72) |
 Georgia
|
President | Minister of Foreign Affairs (2004-2005) |
16 December 2018 (aged 66) |
5 years, 134 days | Election | 2018 2024 |
Giorgi Margvelashvili | ||
| Frank-Walter Steinmeier | .jpg)
|
5 January 1956 (age 68) |
 Germany
|
Federal President | Federal Minister of Foreign Affairs (2013-2017) |
19 March 2017 (aged 61) |
7 years, 40 days | Indirect election | 2017 2022 |
Joachim Gauck | ||
| Katerina Sakellaropoulou | 
|
30 May 1956 (age 67) |
 Greece
|
President | President of the Council of State (2018-2020) |
13 March 2020 (aged 63) |
4 years, 46 days | Indirect election | 2020 | Prokopis Pavlopoulos | ||
| Tamás Sulyok | .jpg)
|
24 March 1956 (age 68) |
 Hungary
|
President | President of the Constitutional Court (2016-2024) |
5 March 2024 (aged 67) |
54 days | Indirect election | 2024 | László Kövér | ||
| Guðni Th. Jóhannesson | .jpg)
|
26 June 1968 (age 55) |
 Iceland
|
President | Historian | 1 August 2016 (aged 48) |
7 years, 271 days | Election | 2016 2020 |
Ólafur Ragnar Grímsson | ||
| Baldur Þórhallsson |
|
25 January 1968 (age 56) |
Iceland
|
President nominee | Political scientist | Running | TBD | Election | 2024 | Guðni Th. Jóhannesson | ||
| Katrín Jakobsdóttir | 
|
1 February 1976 (age 48) |
Prime Minister (2017-2024) | |||||||||
| Michael D. Higgins | _(cropped).jpg)
|
18 April 1941 (age 83) |
 Ireland
|
President | Minister for Arts, Culture and the Gaeltacht (1994-1997) |
11 November 2011 (aged 70) |
12 years, 169 days | Election | 2011 2018 |
Mary McAleese | ||
| Sergio Mattarella | .jpg)
|
23 July 1941 (age 82) |
 Italy
|
President
|
Judge at the Constitutional Court (2011-2015) |
3 February 2015 (aged 73) |
9 years, 85 days | Indirect election | 2015 2022 |
Pietro Grasso | ||
| Edgars Rinkēvičs | .jpg)
|
21 September 1973 (age 50) |
 Latvia
|
President | Minister of Foreign Affairs (2011-2023) |
8 July 2023 (aged 49) |
295 days | Indirect election | 2023 | Egils Levits | ||
Hans-Adam II
|
|
14 February 1945 (age 79) |
 Liechtenstein
|
Prince
|
Hereditary Prince (1945-1989) |
13 November 1989 (aged 44) |
34 years, 167 days | Hereditary succession | — | Franz Joseph II | ||
| Alois | _(cropped)_2.jpg)
|
11 June 1968 (age 55) |
Liechtenstein
|
Prince Regent
|
Hereditary Prince (since 1989) |
15 August 2004 (aged 36) |
19 years, 257 days | Hereditary succession | — | position reestablished | ||
| Gitanas Nausėda | 
|
19 May 1964 (age 59) |
 Lithuania
|
President | Banker | 12 July 2019 (aged 55) |
4 years, 291 days | Election | 2019 2024 |
Dalia Grybauskaitė | ||
| Ingrida Šimonytė | .jpg)
|
15 November 1974 (age 49) |
Lithuania
|
President nominee | Prime Minister (since 2020) |
Running | Running | Election | 2024 | Gitanas Nausėda | ||
| Ignas Vėgėlė | 
|
22 July 1975 (age 48) |
President of the Lithuanian Bar Association (2014-2022) | |||||||||
| Henri | 
|
16 April 1955 (age 69) |
 Luxembourg
|
Grand Duke
|
Hereditary Grand Duke (1964-2000) |
7 October 2000 (aged 45) |
23 years, 204 days | Hereditary succession | — | Jean | ||
| Myriam Spiteri Debono |
|
25 October 1952 (age 71) |
 Malta
|
President | Speaker of the House of Representatives (1996-1998) |
4 April 2024 (aged 71) |
24 days | Indirect election | 2024 | George Vella | ||
| Maia Sandu | .jpg)
|
24 May 1972 (age 51) |
 Moldova
|
President | Prime Minister (2019) |
24 December 2020 (aged 48) |
3 years, 126 days | Election | 2020 2024 |
Igor Dodon | ||
| Albert II | .jpg)
|
14 March 1958 (age 66) |
 Monaco
|
Prince
|
Hereditary Prince (1958-2005) |
6 April 2005 (aged 47) |
19 years, 22 days | Hereditary succession | — | Rainier III | ||
| Jakov Milatović | .jpg)
|
7 December 1986 (age 37) |
 Montenegro
|
President | Minister of Economy (2020-2022) |
20 May 2023 (aged 36) |
344 days | Election | 2023 | Milo Đukanović | ||
| Willem-Alexander | _cropped.jpg)
|
27 April 1967 (age 57) |
 Netherlands
|
King | Prince of Orange (1980-2013) |
30 April 2013 (aged 46) |
10 years, 364 days | Hereditary succession | — | Beatrix | ||
| Stevo Pendarovski | .jpg)
|
3 April 1963 (age 61) |
 North Macedonia
|
President | Lecturer | 12 May 2019 (aged 56) |
4 years, 352 days | Election | 2019 2024 |
Gjorge Ivanov | ||
| Gordana Siljanovska-Davkova | .jpg)
|
11 May 1953 (age 70) |
North Macedonia
|
President-elect | MA (2020-2024) |
12 May 2024 (aged 71) |
Elected | Election | 2024 | Stevo Pendarovski | ||
Harald V
|
.jpg)
|
21 February 1937 (age 87) |
 Norway
|
King | Crown Prince (1957-1991) |
17 January 1991 (aged 53) |
33 years, 102 days | Hereditary succession | — | Olav V
| ||
| Andrzej Duda | 
|
16 May 1972 (age 51) |
 Poland
|
President | MEP (2014-2015) |
6 August 2015 (aged 43) |
8 years, 266 days | Election | 2015 2020 |
Bronisław Komorowski | ||
| Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa | 
|
12 December 1948 (age 75) |
 Portugal
|
President | Leader of the Opposition (1996-1999) |
9 March 2016 (aged 67) |
8 years, 50 days | Election | 2016 2021 |
Anibal Cavaco Silva
| ||
| Klaus Iohannis | .jpg)
|
13 June 1959 (age 64) |
 Romania
|
President | Mayor of Sibiu (2000-2014) |
21 December 2014 (aged 55) |
9 years, 129 days | Election | 2014 2019 |
Traian Băsescu | ||
| Vladimir Putin | .jpg)
|
7 October 1952 (age 71) |
 Russia
|
President | Prime Minister (2008-2012) |
7 May 2012 (aged 59) |
11 years, 357 days | Election | 2012 2018 2024 |
Dmitry Medvedev | ||
| Alessandro Rossi |
|
19 August 1967 (age 56) |
 San Marino
|
Captain Regent
|
Captain Regent (2007) |
1 April 2024 (aged 56) |
27 days | Indirect election | 2024 (Apr) | Filippo Tamagnini | ||
| Milena Gasperoni | 23 September 1961 (age 62) |
Grand Councillor (since 2015) |
1 April 2024 (aged 62) |
Gaetano Troina | ||||||||
| Aleksandar Vučić | .jpg)
|
5 March 1970 (age 54) |
 Serbia
|
President | Prime Minister (2014-2017) |
31 May 2017 (aged 47) |
6 years, 333 days | Election | 2022
|
Tomislav Nikolić | ||
| Zuzana Čaputová | .jpg)
|
21 June 1973 (age 50) |
 Slovakia
|
President | Deputy Chair of Progressive Slovakia (2018-2019) |
15 June 2019 (aged 45) |
4 years, 318 days | Election | 2019 | Andrej Kiska | ||
| Peter Pellegrini | .jpg)
|
6 October 1975 (age 48) |
Slovakia
|
President-elect | Prime Minister (2018-2020) |
15 June 2024 (aged 48) |
Elected | Election | 2024 | Zuzana Čaputová | ||
| Nataša Pirc Musar | .jpg)
|
9 May 1968 (age 55) |
 Slovenia
|
President | Information Commissioner (2004-2014) |
22 December 2022 (aged 54) |
1 year, 128 days | Election | 2022 | Borut Pahor | ||
Felipe VI
|
_Inauguraci%C3%B3n_de_FITUR_2018_(39840659951)_(cropped).jpg)
|
30 January 1968 (age 56) |
 Spain
|
King | Prince of Asturias (1977-2014) |
19 June 2014 (aged 46) |
9 years, 314 days | Hereditary succession | — | Juan Carlos I
| ||
Carl XVI Gustaf
|
_(cropped).jpg)
|
30 April 1946 (age 77) |
 Sweden
|
King | Duke of Jämtland (1950-1973) |
15 September 1973 (aged 27) |
50 years, 226 days | Hereditary succession | — | Gustaf VI Adolf
| ||
| Viola Amherd | .jpg)
|
7 June 1962 (age 61) |
 Switzerland
|
President | Federal Councillor (since 2019) |
1 January 2024 (aged 61) |
118 days | Indirect election | 2023 | Alain Berset | ||
| Federal Councillor | National Councillor (2005-2018) |
1 January 2019 (aged 56) |
5 years, 118 days | Indirect election | 2018 2022 |
Doris Leuthard | ||||||
| Guy Parmelin | .jpg)
|
9 November 1959 (age 64) |
National Councillor (2003-2020) |
1 January 2016 (aged 56) |
8 years, 118 days | Indirect election | 2015 2019 |
Eveline Widmer-Schlumpf | ||||
| Ignazio Cassis | .jpg)
|
13 April 1961 (age 63) |
National Councillor (2007-2017) |
1 November 2017 (aged 56) |
6 years, 179 days | Indirect election | 2016 2020 |
Didier Burkhalter | ||||
| Karin Keller-Sutter | .jpg)
|
22 December 1963 (age 60) |
State Councillor (2011-2020) |
1 January 2019 (aged 55) |
5 years, 118 days | Indirect election | 2018 2022 |
Johann Schneider-Ammann | ||||
| Élisabeth Baume-Schneider | .jpg)
|
24 December 1963 (age 60) |
State Councillor (2019-2022) |
1 January 2023 (aged 59) |
1 year, 118 days | Indirect election | 2022 | Simonetta Sommaruga | ||||
| Albert Rösti | .jpg)
|
8 August 1967 (age 56) |
National Councillor (2011-2022) |
1 January 2023 (aged 55) |
Indirect election | 2022 | Ueli Maurer | |||||
| Beat Jans | .jpg)
|
12 July 1964 (age 59) |
President of the Executive Council of Basel-Stadt (2021-2023) |
1 January 2024 (aged 59) |
118 days | Indirect election | 2023 | Alain Berset | ||||
Volodymyr Zelensky
|
|
25 January 1978 (age 46) |
 Ukraine
|
President | Comedian | 20 May 2019 (aged 41) |
4 years, 344 days | Election | 2019 | Petro Poroshenko | ||
Charles III
|
|
14 November 1948 (age 75) |
 United Kingdom
|
King | Prince of Wales (1958-2022) |
8 September 2022 (aged 73) |
1 year, 233 days | Hereditary succession | — | Elizabeth II | ||
| Pope Francis | .jpg)
|
17 December 1936 (age 87) |
 Vatican City
|
Sovereign | Archbishop of Buenos Aires (1998-2013) |
13 March 2013 (aged 76) |
11 years, 46 days | Indirect election | 2013 | Tarcisio Bertone | ||
Heads of government (Europe)
| Name | Image | Birth date (Age) |
Country | Office | Prior office/profession | Mandate start (Age) |
Term length | Entered by | Election(s) | Predecessor | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Edi Rama | 
|
4 July 1964 (age 59) |
Albania
|
Prime Minister | Leader of the Opposition (2011-2013) |
15 September 2013 (aged 49) |
10 years, 226 days | Election | 2013 2017 2021 |
Sali Berisha | ||
| Xavier Espot | .jpg)
|
30 October 1979 (age 44) |
Andorra
|
Head of Government
|
Minister of Social Affairs (2012-2019) |
16 May 2019 (aged 39) |
4 years, 348 days | Election | 2019 2023 |
Antoni Marti
| ||
| Nikol Pashinyan | .jpg)
|
1 June 1975 (age 48) |
Armenia
|
Prime Minister | MNA (2012-2018) |
8 May 2018 (aged 42) |
5 years, 356 days | Election | 2018 2021 |
Karen Karapetyan | ||
| Karl Nehammer | _(cropped)_(cropped).jpg)
|
18 October 1972 (age 51) |
Austria
|
Federal Chancellor | Minister of the Interior (2020-2021) |
6 December 2021 (aged 49) |
2 years, 144 days | Leadership election | — | Alexander Schallenberg | ||
| Ali Asadov | .jpg)
|
30 November 1956 (age 67) |
Azerbaijan
|
Prime Minister | Assistant of the President for Economic Affairs (2017-2019) |
8 October 2019 (aged 62) |
4 years, 203 days | Appointed by Ilham Aliyev | — | Novruz Mammadov | ||
| Roman Golovchenko | (portrait).jpg)
|
10 August 1973 (age 50) |
Belarus
|
Prime Minister | Chairman of the State Military-Industrial Committee (2018-2020) |
4 June 2020 (aged 46) |
3 years, 329 days | Appointed by Aleksander Lukashenko
|
— | Siarhiej Rumas
| ||
| Alexander De Croo | _(cropped).jpg)
|
3 November 1975 (age 48) |
Belgium
|
Prime Minister | Minister of Finance (2018-2020) |
1 October 2020 (aged 44) |
3 years, 210 days | Appointed by Philippe | — | Sophie Wilmès | ||
| Borjana Krišto | _(1)_(cropped).jpg)
|
13 August 1961 (age 62) |
Bosnia and Herzegovina
|
Chairwoman of the Council of Ministers | MP (2014-2022) |
25 January 2023 (aged 61) |
1 year, 94 days | Nominated by the Presidency | — | Zoran Tegeltija | ||
| Dimitar Glavchev | .png)
|
15 August 1962 (age 61) |
Bulgaria
|
Prime Minister | Head of the Chamber of Audit (2023-2024) |
9 April 2024 (aged 61) |
19 days | Appointed by Rumen Radev | — | Nikolai Denkov | ||
| Andrej Plenković | .jpg)
|
8 April 1970 (age 54) |
Croatia
|
Prime Minister | MEP (2013-2016) |
19 October 2016 (aged 46) |
7 years, 192 days | Election | 2016 2020 2024 |
Tihomir Orešković
| ||
| Petr Fiala | .jpg)
|
1 September 1964 (age 59) |
Czech Republic
|
Prime Minister | Minister of Education, Youth and Sports (2012-2013) |
17 December 2021 (aged 57) |
2 years, 133 days | Election | 2021
|
Andrej Babiš | ||
| Mette Frederiksen | _(cropped).jpg)
|
19 November 1977 (age 46) |
Denmark
|
Prime Minister | Leader of the Opposition (2015-2019) |
27 June 2019 (aged 41) |
4 years, 306 days | Election | 2019 2022 |
Lars Løkke Rasmussen | ||
| Kaja Kallas | 
|
18 June 1977 (age 46) |
Estonia
|
Prime Minister | Member of the Riigikogu (since 2019) |
26 January 2021 (aged 43) |
3 years, 93 days | Appointed by Kersti Kaljulaid | 2023 | Jüri Ratas | ||
| Petteri Orpo | .jpg)
|
3 November 1969 (age 54) |
Finland
|
Prime Minister | Speaker of the Parliament (2023) |
20 June 2023 (aged 53) |
313 days | Election | 2023 | Sanna Marin | ||
| Gabriel Attal | 
|
18 April 1961 (age 35) |
France
|
Prime Minister | Minister of National Education and Youth (since 2023) |
9 January 2024 (aged 34) |
110 days | Appointed by Emmanuel Macron | — | Élisabeth Borne | ||
| Irakli Kobakhidze | 
|
25 September 1978 (age 45) |
Georgia
|
Prime Minister | Chairperson of the Parliament (2016-2019) |
8 February 2024 (aged 45) |
80 days | Appointed by Salome Zourabichvili | — | Irakli Garibashvili | ||
| Olaf Scholz | .jpg)
|
14 June 1958 (age 65) |
Germany
|
Federal Chancellor
|
Vice Chancellor (2018-2021) |
8 December 2021 (aged 63) |
2 years, 142 days | Election | 2021 | Angela Merkel | ||
| Kyriakos Mitsotakis | _03_(cropped).jpg)
|
4 March 1968 (age 56) |
Greece
|
Prime Minister | Prime Minister (2019-2023) |
26 June 2023 (aged 55) |
307 days | Election | 2023 (Jun) | Ioannis Sarmas | ||
| Viktor Orbán | 
|
31 May 1963 (age 60) |
Hungary
|
Prime Minister | MNA (since 1990) |
29 May 2010 (aged 46) |
13 years, 335 days | Election | 2010 2014 2018 List |
Gordon Bajnai | ||
| Bjarni Benediktsson | .jpg)
|
26 January 1970 (age 54) |
Iceland
|
Prime Minister | Prime Minister (2017) |
9 April 2024 (aged 54) |
19 days | Appointed by Guðni Th. Jóhannesson | — | Katrín Jakobsdóttir | ||
Simon Harris
|
.jpg)
|
17 October 1986 (age 37) |
Ireland
|
Taoiseach
|
Minister for Further and Higher Education, Research, Innovation and Science (2020-2024) |
9 April 2024 (aged 37) |
19 days | Leadership election | TBD | Leo Varadkar | ||
| Giorgia Meloni | 
|
15 January 1977 (age 47) |
Italy
|
Prime Minister
|
President of the ECR (since 2020) |
22 October 2022 (aged 45) |
1 year, 189 days | Election | 2022 | Mario Draghi | ||
| Evika Siliņa | .jpg)
|
3 August 1975 (age 48) |
Latvia
|
Prime Minister | Minister of Welfare (2022-2023) |
15 September 2023 (aged 48) |
226 days | Appointed by Edgars Rinkēvičs | — | Krišjānis Kariņš
| ||
| Daniel Risch | .jpg)
|
5 March 1978 (age 46) |
Liechtenstein
|
Prime Minister | Deputy PM (2017-2021) |
25 March 2021 (aged 43) |
3 years, 34 days | Election | 2021 | Adrian Hasler | ||
| Ingrida Šimonytė | 
|
15 November 1974 (age 49) |
Lithuania
|
Prime Minister | Minister of Finance (2009-2012) |
11 December 2020 (aged 46) |
3 years, 139 days | Election | 2020 | Saulius Skvernelis | ||
| Vilija Blinkevičiūtė | 
|
3 March 1960 (age 64) |
Lithuania
|
Prime Minister nominee | MEP (since 2009) |
TBD | Running | Election | 2024 | Ingrida Šimonytė | ||
| Luc Frieden | 
|
16 September 1963 (age 60) |
Luxembourg
|
Prime Minister
|
Minister for Finances (2009-2013) |
17 November 2023 (aged 60) |
163 days | Election | 2023 | Xavier Bettel | ||
| Robert Abela | .jpg)
|
7 December 1977 (age 46) |
Malta
|
Prime Minister | MP (since 2017) |
13 January 2020 (aged 42) |
4 years, 106 days | Appointed by George Vella | 2022 | Joseph Muscat | ||
| Dorin Recean | .jpg)
|
17 March 1974 (age 50) |
Moldova
|
Prime Minister | Minister of Internal Affairs (2012-2015) |
16 February 2023 (aged 48) |
1 year, 72 days | Appointed by Maia Sandu | — | Natalia Gavrilița | ||
| Pierre Dartout | 
|
9 April 1954 (age 70) |
Monaco
|
Minister of State
|
Prefect for Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur and Bouches-du-Rhône (2017-2020) |
1 September 2020 (aged 66) |
3 years, 240 days | Appointed by Albert II
|
— | Serge Telle | ||
| Milojko Spajić | .jpg)
|
24 September 1987 (age 36) |
Montenegro
|
Prime Minister | Minister of Finance and Social Welfare (2020-2022) |
31 October 2023 (aged 36) |
180 days | Election | 2023 | Dritan Abazović | ||
| Mark Rutte | 
|
14 February 1967 (age 57) |
Netherlands
|
Prime Minister | Minister of Education, Culture and Science (2004-2006) |
14 October 2010 (aged 43) |
13 years, 197 days | Election | 2010 2012 2017 List |
Jan Peter Balkenende | ||
Dilan Yeşilgöz-Zegerius
|
|
18 June 1977 (age 46) |
Netherlands
|
Prime Minister nominee | Minister of Justice and Security (since 2022) |
TBD | TBD | Government formation process | 2023 | Mark Rutte | ||
| Frans Timmermans | 
|
6 May 1961 (age 62) |
Executive VP of the European Commission for the European Green Deal (2019-2023) | |||||||||
| Geert Wilders | .jpg)
|
6 September 1963 (age 60) |
MP (since 2002) | |||||||||
| Talat Xhaferi | .jpg)
|
15 April 1962 (age 62) |
North Macedonia
|
President of the Government
|
President of the Assembly of the Republic (2017-2024) |
28 January 2024 (aged 61) |
91 days | Appointed by Stevo Pendarovski | 2024 | Dimitar Kovačevski | ||
| Jonas Gahr Støre | .jpg)
|
25 August 1960 (age 63) |
Norway
|
Prime Minister | Leader of the Opposition (2014-2021) |
14 October 2021 (aged 60) |
2 years, 197 days | Election | 2021 | Erna Solberg | ||
| Donald Tusk | 
|
22 April 1957 (age 67) |
Poland
|
Prime Minister | President of the European Council (2014-2019) |
13 December 2023 (aged 66) |
137 days | Election | 2023 | Mateusz Morawiecki | ||
| Luís Montenegro | 
|
16 February 1973 (age 51) |
Portugal
|
Prime Minister | Leader of the Opposition (2022-2024) |
2 April 2024 (aged 51) |
26 days | Election | 2024 | António Costa | ||
| Marcel Ciolacu | .jpg)
|
28 November 1967 (age 56) |
Romania
|
Prime Minister | President of the Chamber of Deputies (2021-2023) |
15 June 2023 (aged 55) |
318 days | Appointed by Klaus Johannis
|
— | Cătălin Predoiu | ||
| Mikhail Mishustin | _(cropped).jpg)
|
3 March 1966 (age 58) |
Russia
|
Prime Minister | Director of the Federal Taxation Service (2010-2020) |
16 January 2020 (aged 53) |
4 years, 103 days | Appointed by Vladimir Putin | — | Dmitry Medvedev | ||
| Luca Beccari | .jpg)
|
29 October 1974 (age 49) |
San Marino
|
Secretary for Foreign and Political Affairs | Captain Regent (2014) |
1 January 2020 (aged 45) |
4 years, 118 days | Appointed by the GCC | — | Nicola Renzi | ||
| Ivica Dačić | .jpg)
|
1 January 1966 (age 58) |
Serbia
|
Prime Minister | First Deputy Prime Minister (since 2022) |
20 March 2024 (aged 58) |
39 days | Succession in acting capacity | — | Ana Brnabić | ||
| Robert Fico | 
|
15 September 1964 (age 59) |
Slovakia
|
Prime Minister | Prime Minister (2012-2018) |
25 October 2023 (aged 59) |
186 days | Election | 2023 | Ľudovít Ódor | ||
| Robert Golob | _v2.jpg)
|
23 January 1967 (age 57) |
Slovenia
|
Prime Minister | Nova Gorica City Councillor (2002-2022) |
1 June 2022 (aged 55) |
1 year, 332 days | Election | 2022 | Janez Janša | ||
Pedro Sánchez
|
|
29 February 1972 (age 52) |
Spain
|
Prime Minister | Leader of the Opposition (2017-2018) |
1 June 2018 (aged 46) |
5 years, 332 days | Appointed by Felipe VI | 2019 (Apr) 2019 (Nov) 2023 |
Mariano Rajoy | ||
| Ulf Kristersson | _(cropped).jpg)
|
29 December 1963 (age 60) |
Sweden
|
Prime Minister | Leader of the Opposition (2017-2022) |
18 October 2022 (aged 57) |
1 year, 193 days | Election | 2022 | Magdalena Andersson
| ||
| Denys Shmyhal | _(cropped).jpg)
|
15 October 1975 (age 48) |
Ukraine
|
Prime Minister | Deputy PM (2020) |
4 March 2020 (aged 44) |
4 years, 55 days | Appointed by Volodymyr Zelensky
|
— | Oleksiy Honcharuk | ||
| Rishi Sunak | .jpg)
|
12 May 1980 (age 43) |
United Kingdom
|
Prime Minister | Chancellor of the Exchequer (2020-2022) |
25 October 2022 (aged 42) |
1 year, 186 days | Leadership election | — | Liz Truss | ||
| Cardinal Fernando Vérgez Alzaga | 
|
1 March 1945 (age 79) |
Vatican City
|
President of the Governorate
|
Secretary General of the Governorate (2013-2021) |
1 October 2021 (aged 76) |
2 years, 210 days | Appointed by Pope Francis | — | Cardinal Giuseppe Bertello | ||
North America
Heads of state (North America)
| Name | Image | Birth date (Age) |
Country | Office | Prior office/profession | Mandate start (Age) |
Term length | Entered by | Election(s) | Predecessor | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Charles III
|
|
14 November 1948 (age 75) |
 Antigua and Barbuda
|
King | Prince of Wales (1958-2022) |
8 September 2022 (aged 73) |
1 year, 233 days | Hereditary succession | — | Elizabeth II | ||
 Bahamas, The
| ||||||||||||
 Belize
| ||||||||||||
 Canada
| ||||||||||||
 Grenada
| ||||||||||||
 Jamaica
| ||||||||||||
 Saint Kitts and Nevis
| ||||||||||||
 Saint Lucia
| ||||||||||||
 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
| ||||||||||||
Sir Rodney Williams
|
_(cropped)_(cropped).jpg)
|
2 November 1947 (age 76) |
Antigua and Barbuda
|
Governor-General
|
Minister of Education, Culture, and Technology (2004-2014) |
13 August 2014 (aged 66) |
9 years, 259 days | Nominated by Gaston Browne | — | Dame Louise Lake-Tack | ||
| Cynthia A. Pratt |
|
5 November 1945 (age 78) |
Bahamas, The
|
Governor-General | Acting Prime Minister (2005-2006) |
1 September 2023 (aged 77) |
240 days | Nominated by Philip Davis | — | Sir Cornelius A. Smith | ||
| Dame Sandra Mason | _cropped.jpg)
|
17 January 1949 (age 75) |
 Barbados
|
President | Governor-General (2018-2021) |
30 November 2021 (aged 72) |
2 years, 150 days | Indirect election | 2021 | position established | ||
| Froyla Tzalam | .jpg)
|
? (age ?) |
Belize
|
Governor-General
|
Anthropologist | 27 May 2021 (aged ?) |
2 years, 337 days | Nominated by Johnny Briceño | — | Stuart Leslie | ||
| Mary Simon | 
|
21 August 1947 (age 76) |
Canada
|
Governor General | Ambassador for Circumpolar Affairs (1994-2003) |
26 July 2021 (aged 73) |
2 years, 277 days | Nominated by Justin Trudeau | — | Richard Wagner (as Administrator) | ||
| Rodrigo Chaves Robles | .jpg)
|
10 June 1961 (age 62) |
 Costa Rica
|
President
|
Minister of Finance (2019-2020) |
8 May 2022 (aged 60) |
1 year, 356 days | Election | 2022 | Carlos Alvarado Quesada | ||
| Miguel Díaz-Canel | .jpg)
|
20 April 1960 (age 64) |
 Cuba
|
First Secretary of the Communist Party | President (since 2018) |
19 April 2021 (aged 60) |
3 years, 9 days | Indirect election | 2021 | Raúl Castro | ||
| President | First Vice President of the Council of State (2013-2018) |
19 April 2018 (age 57) |
6 years, 9 days | Indirect election | 2018 | |||||||
| Sylvanie Burton |
|
1964 (age 59–60) |
 Dominica
|
President
|
Development Officer in the Ministry of Kalinago Affairs | 2 October 2023 (aged 58–59) |
209 days | Indirect election | 2023 | Charles Savarin | ||
| Luis Abinader | .jpg)
|
12 July 1967 (age 56) |
 Dominican Republic
|
President | Businessman | 16 August 2020 (aged 53) |
3 years, 256 days | Election | 2020 | Danilo Medina | ||
| Nayib Bukele | .jpg)
|
24 July 1981 (age 42) |
 El Salvador
|
President | Mayor of San Salvador (2015-2018) |
1 June 2019 (aged 37) |
4 years, 332 days | Election | 2019 2024 |
Salvador Sánchez Cerén | ||
| Claudia Rodríguez de Guevara | 
|
? (age ?) |
El Salvador
|
Acting President | First Presidential Designate (since 2021) |
1 December 2023 (aged ?) |
149 days | Succession | Elected by the Legislative Assembly | Nayib Bukele | ||
| Dame Cécile La Grenade | 
|
30 December 1952 (age 71) |
Grenada
|
Governor-General | Food scientist
|
7 May 2013 (aged 60) |
10 years, 357 days | Nominated by Keith Mitchell | — | Sir Carlyle Glean | ||
| Bernardo Arévalo | .jpg)
|
7 October 1958 (age 65) |
 Guatemala
|
President | National Deputy from National List (2020-2024) |
15 January 2024 (aged 65) |
104 days | Election | 2023 | Alejandro Giammattei | ||
| Ariel Henry | 
|
6 November 1949 (age 74) |
 Haiti
|
Acting President | Minister of Social Affairs and Labor (2015-2016) |
20 July 2021 (age 71) |
2 years, 283 days | Succession in acting capacity | — | Claude Joseph | ||
| Xiomara Castro | .jpg)
|
30 September 1959 (age 64) |
 Honduras
|
President | First Lady (2006-2009) |
27 January 2022 (aged 62) |
2 years, 92 days | Election | 2021 | Juan Orlando Hernández | ||
Sir Patrick Allen
|
|
7 February 1951 (age 73) |
Jamaica
|
Governor-General | Adventist pastor | 26 February 2009 (aged 58) |
15 years, 62 days | Nominated by Bruce Golding | — | Sir Kenneth Hall | ||
| Andrés Manuel López Obrador | .png)
|
13 November 1953 (age 70) |
 Mexico
|
President | Mayor of Mexico City (2000-2005) |
1 December 2018 (aged 65) |
5 years, 149 days | Election | 2018 | Enrique Peña Nieto | ||
| Claudia Sheinbaum | .jpg)
|
24 June 1962 (age 61) |
Mexico
|
President nominee | Mayor of Mexico City (2018-2023) |
1 December 2024 (aged 62) |
Running | Election | 2024 | Andrés Manuel López Obrador | ||
| Daniel Ortega | .JPG)
|
11 November 1945 (age 78) |
 Nicaragua
|
President | President (1979-1990) |
10 January 2007 (aged 61) |
17 years, 109 days | Election | 2006 2011 2016 List |
Enrique Bolaños | ||
| Laurentino Cortizo | .jpg)
|
30 January 1953 (age 71) |
 Panama
|
President
|
Minister of Agricultural and Livestock Development (2004-2006) |
1 July 2019 (aged 66) |
4 years, 302 days | Election | 2019 | Juan Carlos Varela | ||
| José Raúl Mulino | _(cropped).jpg)
|
13 June 1959 (age 64) |
Panama
|
President nominee
|
Minister of Public Security (2010-2014) |
Running | Runnning | Election | 2024 | Laurentino Cortizo | ||
| Marcella Liburd | 
|
10 July 1953 (age 70) |
Saint Kitts and Nevis
|
Governor-General | Speaker of the National Assembly (2004-2008) |
1 February 2023 (aged 69) |
1 year, 87 days | Nominated by Terrance Drew | — | Sir Samuel Tapley Seaton
| ||
| Errol Charles | 
|
12 December 1942 (age 81) |
Saint Lucia
|
Acting Governor-General | Deputy Governor-General (since 2021) |
11 November 2021 (aged 78) |
2 years, 169 days | Succession in acting capacity | — | Sir Neville Cenac | ||
| Dame Susan Dougan | 
|
3 March 1955 (age 69) |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
|
Governor-General | Deputy Governor-General (2014-2019) |
1 August 2019 (aged 64) |
4 years, 271 days | Nominated by Ralph Gonsalves | — | Sir Frederick Ballantyne | ||
| Christine Kangaloo | 
|
1 December 1961 (age 62) |
 Trinidad and Tobago
|
President | President of the Senate (2015-2023) |
20 March 2023 (aged 61) |
1 year, 39 days | Indirect election | 2023 | Paula-Mae Weekes | ||
| Joe Biden | .jpg)
|
20 November 1942 (age 81) |
 United States
|
President | Vice President (2009-2017) |
20 January 2021 (aged 78) |
3 years, 99 days | Election | 2020 2024 |
Donald Trump | ||
| Donald Trump | 
|
14 June 1946 (age 77) |
United States
|
Presidential candidate | President (2017-2021) |
Running | Running | Election | 2024 | Joe Biden | ||
Heads of government (North America)
| Name | Image | Birth date (Age) |
Country | Office | Prior office/profession | Mandate start (Age) |
Term length | Entered by | Election(s) | Predecessor | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gaston Browne | _(cropped).jpg)
|
9 February 1967 (age 57) |
Antigua and Barbuda
|
Prime Minister | Minister of Planning, Trade, Industry, Commerce and Public Service Affairs | 13 June 2014 (aged 47) |
9 years, 320 days | Election | 2018
|
Baldwin Spencer | ||
| Philip Davis | 
|
7 July 1951 (age 72) |
Bahamas, The
|
Prime Minister | Leader of the Opposition (2017-2021) |
17 September 2021 (aged 70) |
2 years, 224 days | Election | 2021 | Hubert Minnis | ||
| Mia Mottley | _(cropped).jpg)
|
1 October 1965 (age 58) |
Barbados
|
Prime Minister | Leader of the Opposition (2013-2018) |
25 May 2018 (aged 52) |
5 years, 339 days | Election | 2018 2022 |
Freundel Stuart | ||
| Johnny Briceño | _(cropped).jpg)
|
17 July 1960 (age 63) |
Belize
|
Prime Minister
|
Leader of the Opposition (2016-2020) |
12 November 2020 (aged 60) |
3 years, 168 days | Election | 2020 | Dean Barrow | ||
| Justin Trudeau | 
|
25 December 1971 (age 52) |
Canada
|
Prime Minister | MP (since 2008) |
4 November 2015 (aged 43) |
8 years, 176 days | Election | 2021
|
Stephen Harper | ||
| Manuel Marrero Cruz | 
|
11 July 1963 (age 60) |
Cuba
|
Prime Minister
|
Minister of Tourism (2004-2019) |
21 December 2019 (aged 56) |
4 years, 129 days | Appointed by Miguel Diaz-Canel
|
— | Miguel Díaz-Canel | ||
| Roosevelt Skerrit | 
|
8 June 1972 (age 51) |
Dominica
|
Prime Minister | MP (since 2000) |
8 January 2004 (aged 31) |
20 years, 111 days | Leadership election | 2005 2009 2014 |
Osborne Riviere | ||
| Dickon Mitchell | 
|
8 October 1978 (age 45) |
Grenada
|
Prime Minister
|
Attorney | 24 June 2022 (aged 43) |
1 year, 309 days | Election | 2022 | Keith Mitchell | ||
| Ariel Henry |
|
6 November 1949 (age 74) |
Haiti
|
Prime Minister | Minister of Social Affairs and Labor (2015-2016) |
20 July 2021 (aged 71) |
2 years, 283 days | Appointed by Jovenel Moïse | — | Claude Joseph | ||
| Andrew Holness | _2.jpg)
|
22 July 1972 (age 51) |
Jamaica
|
Prime Minister | Prime Minister (2011-2012) |
3 March 2016 (aged 43) |
8 years, 56 days | Election | 2021
|
Portia Simpson-Miller | ||
| Terrance Drew | 
|
22 November 1976 (age 47) |
Saint Kitts and Nevis
|
Prime Minister
|
Physician | 6 August 2022 (aged 45) |
1 year, 266 days | Election | 2022 | Timothy Harris | ||
Philip Pierre
|
.png)
|
18 September 1954 (age 69) |
Saint Lucia
|
Prime Minister
|
Leader of the Opposition (2016-2021) |
28 July 2021 (aged 66) |
2 years, 275 days | Election | 2021 | Allen Chastanet | ||
| Ralph Gonsalves | 
|
8 August 1946 (age 77) |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
|
Prime Minister
|
MP (since 1994) |
28 March 2001 (aged 54) |
23 years, 31 days | Election | 2001 2005 2010 |
Arnhim Eustace | ||
| Keith Rowley | 
|
24 October 1949 (age 74) |
Trinidad and Tobago
|
Prime Minister
|
Leader of the Opposition (2010-2015) |
9 September 2015 (aged 65) |
8 years, 232 days | Election | 2015 2020 |
Kamla Persad-Bissessar | ||
Oceania
Heads of state (Oceania)
| Name | Image | Birth date (Age) |
Country | Office | Prior office/profession | Mandate start (Age) |
Term length | Entered by | Election(s) | Predecessor | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Charles III
|
|
14 November 1948 (age 75) |
 Australia
|
King | Prince of Wales (1958-2022) |
8 September 2022 (aged 73) |
1 year, 233 days | Hereditary succession | — | Elizabeth II | ||
 New Zealand
| ||||||||||||
 Papua New Guinea
| ||||||||||||
 Solomon Islands
| ||||||||||||
 Tuvalu
| ||||||||||||
| David Hurley | .jpg)
|
26 August 1953 (age 70) |
Australia
|
Governor-General | Governor of New South Wales (2014-2019) |
1 July 2019 (aged 65) |
4 years, 302 days | Nominated by Scott Morrison | — | Sir Peter Cosgrove | ||
| Sam Mostyn | 
|
13 September 1965 (age 58) |
Australia
|
Governor-General-designate | AFL Commissioner (2005-2016) |
1 July 2024 (aged 58) |
Designated | Nominated by Anthony Albanese | — | David Hurley | ||
| Wiliame Katonivere | 
|
20 April 1964 (age 60) |
 Fiji
|
President | Business executive | 12 November 2021 (aged 57) |
2 years, 168 days | Indirect election | 2021 | Jioji Konrote | ||
Taneti Mamau
|
.jpg)
|
16 September 1960 (age 63) |
 Kiribati
|
President | Secretary of Finance | 11 March 2016 (aged 55) |
8 years, 48 days | Election | 2016 2020 |
Anote Tong | ||
| Hilda Heine | 
|
6 April 1951 (age 73) |
 Marshall Islands
|
President
|
President (2016-2020) |
3 January 2024 (aged 72) |
116 days | Indirect election | 2023 | David Kabua | ||
| Wesley Simina | 
|
10 September 1961 (age 62) |
 Micronesia, Federated States of
|
President | Speaker of the Congress (2015-2023) |
11 May 2023 (aged 61) |
353 days | Indirect election | 2023 | David W. Panuelo
| ||
| David Adeang | .jpg)
|
24 November 1969 (age 54) |
 Nauru
|
President | MP for Ubenide (since 2001) |
30 October 2023 (aged 53) |
181 days | Indirect election | 2023 | Russ Kun | ||
| Dame Cindy Kiro | .jpg)
|
2 July 1958 (age 65) |
New Zealand
|
Governor-General | Non-profit executive | 21 October 2021 (aged 63) |
2 years, 190 days | Nominated by Jacinda Ardern | — | Dame Helen Winkelmann (acting as Administrator of the Government) | ||
| Surangel Whipps Jr. | 
|
9 August 1968 (age 55) |
 Palau
|
President | Businessman | 21 January 2021 (aged 52) |
3 years, 98 days | Election | 2020 | Tommy Remengesau
| ||
| Sir Bob Dadae | .jpg)
|
8 March 1961 (age 63) |
Papua New Guinea
|
Governor-General | Minister for Defence (2007-2011) |
28 February 2017 (aged 55) |
7 years, 60 days | Nominated by the National Parliament | — | Theo Zurenuoc | ||
Va'aletoa Sualauvi II
|
.jpg)
|
29 April 1947 (age 76) |
 Samoa
|
O le Ao o le Malo
|
Member of the Council of Deputies to the Head of State (since 2014) |
25 July 2017 (aged 70) |
6 years, 278 days | Indirect election | 2017 2022 |
Tufuga Efi
| ||
| Sir David Vunagi | 
|
5 September 1950 (age 73) |
Solomon Islands
|
Governor-General
|
Archbishop of Melanesia (2009-2015) |
8 July 2019 (aged 68) |
4 years, 295 days | Nominated by the National Parliament
|
— | Sir Frank Kabui | ||
| Tupou VI | 
|
12 July 1959 (age 64) |
 Tonga
|
King | Prime Minister (2000-2006) |
18 March 2012 (aged 52) |
12 years, 41 days | Hereditary succession | — | George Tupou V | ||
| Tofiga Vaevalu Falani | 
|
? (age ?) |
Tuvalu
|
Governor-General | Pastor | 28 September 2021 (aged ?) |
2 years, 213 days | Nominated by Kausea Natano | — | Teniku Talesi Honolulu
| ||
| Nikenike Vurobaravu | .png)
|
3 December 1951 (age 72) |
 Vanuatu
|
President | High Commissioner to Fiji (2017-2022) |
23 July 2022 (aged 70) |
1 year, 280 days | Indirect election | 2022 | Seule Simeon | ||
Heads of government (Oceania)
| Name | Image | Birth date (Age) |
Country | Office | Prior office/profession | Mandate start (Age) |
Term length | Entered by | Election(s) | Predecessor | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anthony Albanese | .jpg)
|
2 March 1963 (age 61) |
Australia
|
Prime Minister | Leader of the Opposition (2019-2022) |
23 May 2022 (aged 59) |
1 year, 341 days | Election | 2022 | Scott Morrison | ||
| Sitiveni Rabuka | 
|
13 September 1948 (age 75) |
Fiji
|
Prime Minister | Leader of the Opposition (2018-2020) |
24 December 2022 (aged 74) |
1 year, 126 days | Election | 2022 | Frank Bainimarama | ||
| Christopher Luxon | .png)
|
17 July 1970 (age 53) |
New Zealand
|
Prime Minister | Leader of the Opposition (2021-2023) |
27 November 2023 (aged 53) |
153 days | Election | 2023 | Chris Hipkins | ||
| James Marape | .jpg)
|
24 April 1971 (age 53) |
Papua New Guinea
|
Prime Minister | Minister of Finance (2012-2019) |
30 May 2019 (aged 48) |
4 years, 334 days | Leadership election | 2022 | Peter O'Neill | ||
Fiame Naomi Mata'afa
|
|
29 April 1957 (age 66) |
Samoa
|
Prime Minister | Deputy Prime Minister (2016-2020) |
24 May 2021 (aged 64) |
2 years, 340 days | Election | 2021 | Tuilaepa Aiono Sailele Malielegaoi
| ||
| Manasseh Sogavare | .jpg)
|
17 January 1955 (age 69) |
Solomon Islands
|
Prime Minister
|
Prime Minister (2014-2017) |
24 April 2019 (aged 64) |
5 years, 4 days | Election | 2019 | Rick Houenipwela | ||
| Siaosi Sovaleni | 
|
28 February 1970 (age 54) |
Tonga
|
Prime Minister | Minister for Education & Training (since 2019) |
27 December 2021 (aged 51) |
2 years, 123 days | Election | 2021 | Pōhiva Tuʻiʻonetoa | ||
| Feleti Teo | .jpg)
|
9 October 1962 (age 61) |
Tuvalu
|
Prime Minister | MP for Niutao (since 2024) |
26 February 2024 (aged 61) |
62 days | Election | 2024 | Kausea Natano | ||
| Charlot Salwai | .jpg)
|
24 April 1963 (age 61) |
Vanuatu
|
Prime Minister | Prime Minister (2016-2020) |
6 October 2023 (aged 60) |
205 days | Election by legislature | — | Sato Kilman | ||
South America
Heads of state (South America)
| Name | Image | Birth date (Age) |
Country | Office | Prior office/profession | Mandate start (Age) |
Term length | Entered by | Election(s) | Predecessor | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Javier Milei | .jpg)
|
22 October 1970 (age 53) |
 Argentina
|
President | National Deputy for the City of Buenos Aires (2021-2023) |
10 December 2023 (aged 53) |
140 days | Election | 2023 | Alberto Fernández | ||
| Luis Arce | _Cropped_III.png)
|
28 September 1963 (age 60) |
 Bolivia
|
President | Minister of Economy and Finance (2019) |
8 November 2020 (aged 57) |
3 years, 172 days | Election | 2020 | Jeanine Áñez | ||
| Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva | .jpg)
|
27 October 1945 (age 78) |
 Brazil
|
President | President (2003-2010) |
1 January 2023 (aged 77) |
1 year, 118 days | Election | 2022 | Jair Bolsonaro | ||
| Gabriel Boric | .jpg)
|
11 February 1986 (age 38) |
 Chile
|
President | National Deputy for Magallanes (2014-2022) |
11 March 2022 (aged 36) |
2 years, 48 days | Election | 2021 | Sebastián Piñera | ||
| Gustavo Petro | 
|
19 April 1960 (age 64) |
 Colombia
|
President | Senator (2018-2022) |
7 August 2022 (aged 62) |
1 year, 265 days | Election | 2022 | Iván Duque Márquez
| ||
| Daniel Noboa | .jpg)
|
30 November 1987 (age 36) |
 Ecuador
|
President | MNA for Santa Elena (2017-2023) |
23 November 2023 (aged 35) |
157 days | Election | 2023 | Guillermo Lasso | ||
| Irfaan Ali | 
|
25 April 1980 (age 44) |
 Guyana
|
President | Minister of Housing and Water (2009-2015) |
2 August 2020 (aged 40) |
3 years, 270 days | Election | 2020 | David A. Granger | ||
| Santiago Peña | .jpg)
|
16 November 1978 (age 45) |
 Paraguay
|
President | Minister of Finance (2015-2017) |
15 August 2023 (aged 44) |
257 days | Election | 2023 | Mario Abdo Benítez | ||
| Dina Boluarte | 
|
31 May 1962 (age 61) |
 Peru
|
President | First Vice President (2021-2022) |
7 December 2022 (aged 60) |
1 year, 143 days | Succession | — | Pedro Castillo | ||
| Chan Santokhi | _v2.jpg)
|
3 February 1959 (age 65) |
 Suriname
|
President | Minister of Justice and Police (2005-2010) |
16 July 2020 (aged 61) |
3 years, 287 days | Election | 2020 | Dési Bouterse | ||
Luis Lacalle Pou
|
.jpg)
|
11 August 1973 (age 50) |
 Uruguay
|
President | Senator (2015-2019) |
1 March 2020 (aged 46) |
4 years, 58 days | Election | 2019 | Tabaré Vázquez | ||
| Nicolás Maduro | _02.jpg)
|
23 November 1962 (age 61) |
 Venezuela
|
President | Vice President (2012-2013) |
5 March 2013 (aged 50) |
11 years, 54 days | Succession | 2013 2018 |
Hugo Chávez | ||
Heads of government (South America)
| Name | Image | Birth date (Age) |
Country | Office | Prior office/profession | Mandate start (Age) |
Term length | Entered by | Election(s) | Predecessor | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mark Phillips
|
_Mark_Anthony_Phillips,_M.S.S.,_M.P._(cropped).jpg)
|
5 October 1961 (age 62) |
Guyana
|
Prime Minister | Chief of Staff of the GDF (2013-2016) |
2 August 2020 (aged 58) |
3 years, 270 days | Appointed by Irfaan Ali | — | Moses Nagamootoo | ||
| Gustavo Adrianzén | .jpg)
|
25 October 1966 (age 57) |
Peru
|
President of the Council of Ministers | Ambassador to the OAS (2023-2024) |
6 March 2024 (aged 57) |
53 days | Appointed by Dina Boluarte | — | Alberto Otárola | ||
Other states
Heads of state (other states)
| Name | Image | Birth date (Age) |
Country | Office | Prior office/profession | Mandate start (Age) |
Term length | Entered by | Election(s) | Predecessor | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aslan Bzhania | .jpg)
|
6 April 1963 (age 61) |
 Abkhazia
|
President | Head of the State Security Service (2010-2014) |
23 April 2020 (aged 57) |
4 years, 5 days | Election | 2020 | Valeri Bganba | ||
| Îlham Ehmed |
|
? (age ?) |
 Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria
|
Co-President of the Executive Council | Co-Chair of the Syrian Democratic Council | 18 July 2018 (aged ?) |
5 years, 285 days | Appointment | — | Hediya Yousef | ||
| Mansur Selum | 
|
Tribal leader in Tell Abyad | 17 March 2016 (aged ?) |
8 years, 42 days | position established | |||||||
| Charles III | _(3).jpg)
|
14 November 1948 (age 75) |
 Cook Islands
|
King | Prince of Wales (1958-2022) |
8 September 2022 (aged 73) |
1 year, 233 days | Hereditary succession | — | Elizabeth II | ||
 Niue
| ||||||||||||
| Tom Marsters | 
|
4 August 1945 (age 78) |
Cook Islands
|
King's Representative | Deputy PM (2010-2013) |
27 July 2013 (aged 67) |
10 years, 276 days | Nominated by Henry Puna | — | Sir Frederick Tutu Goodwin | ||
| Nechirvan Barzani | 
|
21 September 1966 (age 57) |
 Iraqi Kurdistan
|
President | Prime Minister (2012-2019) |
10 June 2019 (aged 52) |
4 years, 323 days | Election | 2019 | Masoud Barzani | ||
| Vjosa Osmani | 
|
17 May 1982 (age 41) |
 Kosovo
|
President | Acting President (2020-2021) |
4 April 2021 (aged 38) |
3 years, 24 days | Indirect election | 2021 | Glauk Konjufca | ||
| Dame Cindy Kiro |
|
2 July 1958 (age 65) |
Niue
|
Representative of the King | Non-profit executive | 21 October 2021 (aged 63) |
2 years, 190 days | Nominated by Jacinda Ardern | — | Dame Helen Winkelmann (acting as Administrator of the Government) | ||
| Ersin Tatar | .jpg)
|
7 September 1960 (age 63) |
 Northern Cyprus
|
President | Prime Minister (2019-2020) |
23 October 2020 (aged 60) |
3 years, 188 days | Election | 2020 | Mustafa Akıncı | ||
| Mahmoud Abbas | 
|
26 March 1935 (age 89) |
 Palestine, State of
|
President | Chairman of the PLO (since 2004) |
15 May 2005 (aged 70) |
18 years, 349 days | Election | 2005 | Rawhi Fattouh | ||
| Brahim Ghali | 
|
16 September 1949 (age 74) |
 Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
|
General Secretary of the Polisario Front | Ambassador to Algeria (2010-2016) |
9 July 2016 (aged 66) |
7 years, 294 days | Indirect election | 2016 | Khatri Addouh | ||
| President | ||||||||||||
| Muse Bihi Abdi | .jpg)
|
1948 (age 75–76) |
 Somaliland
|
President | Minister of Interior (1993-1995) |
13 December 2017 (aged 68–69) |
6 years, 137 days | Election | 2017 | Ahmed Mohamed Mohamoud | ||
Alan Gagloyev
|
|
6 February 1981 (age 43) |
 South Ossetia
|
President | Intelligence officer | 24 May 2022 (aged 41) |
1 year, 340 days | Election | 2022 | Anatoliy Bibilov
| ||
| Aidarus al-Zoubaidi | 
|
1967 (age 56–57) |
 South Yemen
|
President | Governor of the Aden Governorate (2015-2017) |
11 May 2017 (aged 49–50) |
6 years, 353 days | Appointed by the STC | — | position established | ||
| Tsai Ing-wen | 
|
31 August 1956 (age 67) |
 Taiwan
|
President | Vice Premier (2006-2007) |
20 May 2016 (aged 59) |
7 years, 344 days | Election | 2016 2020 |
Ma Ying-jeou | ||
| Lai Ching-te | 
|
6 October 1959 (age 64) |
Taiwan
|
President-elect | Vice President (since 2020) |
20 May 2024 (aged 64) |
Elected | Election | 2024 | Tsai Ing-wen | ||
| Vadim Krasnoselsky | _(cropped).jpg)
|
14 April 1970 (age 54) |
 Transnistria
|
President | Speaker of the Supreme Council (2015-2016) |
16 December 2016 (aged 46) |
7 years, 134 days | Election | 2016 2021 |
Yevgeny Shevchuk | ||
Heads of government (other states)
| Name | Image | Birth date (Age) |
Country | Office | Prior office/profession | Mandate start (Age) |
Term length | Entered by | Election(s) | Predecessor | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alexander Ankvab | .jpg)
|
26 December 1952 (age 71) |
Abkhazia
|
Prime Minister | President (2011-2014) |
24 April 2020 (aged 67) |
4 years, 4 days | Appointed by Aslan Bzhania | 2022 | Valeri Bganba | ||
| Mark Brown | .jpg)
|
28 February 1963 (age 61) |
Cook Islands
|
Prime Minister | Deputy PM (2018-2020) |
1 October 2020 (aged 57) |
3 years, 210 days | Succession | 2022 | Henry Puna | ||
| Masrour Barzani | _(cropped).jpg)
|
2 March 1969 (age 55) |
Iraqi Kurdistan
|
Prime Minister | Chancellor of the Security Council | 10 July 2019 (aged 50) |
4 years, 293 days | Indirect election | 2019 | Nechirvan Barzani | ||
| Albin Kurti | _2.jpg)
|
24 March 1975 (age 49) |
Kosovo
|
Prime Minister | Prime Minister (2020) |
22 March 2021 (aged 45) |
3 years, 37 days | Election | 2021 | Avdullah Hoti | ||
| Dalton Tagelagi | .jpg)
|
5 June 1968 (age 55) |
Niue
|
Premier | Minister for Natural Resources (2017-2020) |
11 June 2020 (aged 52) |
3 years, 322 days | Election | 2020 2023 |
Toke Talagi | ||
| Ünal Üstel | 
|
4 January 1955 (age 69) |
Northern Cyprus
|
Prime Minister
|
Minister of Health (2021-2022) |
12 May 2022 (aged 67) |
1 year, 352 days | Appointed by Ersin Tatar | — | Faiz Sucuoğlu | ||
| Mohammad Mustafa | .JPG)
|
26 August 1954 (age 69) |
Palestine, State of
|
Prime Minister | Minister of National Economy (2013-2015) |
14 March 2024 (aged 69) |
45 days | Appointed by Mahmoud Abbas | — | Mohammad Shtayyeh | ||
| Bouchraya Hammoudi Bayoun | 
|
9 July 1954 (age 69) |
Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
|
Prime Minister | Representative to Algeria (2016-2020) |
13 January 2020 (aged 65) |
4 years, 106 days | Appointed by Brahim Ghali | — | Mohamed Wali Akeik | ||
| Konstantin Dzhussoev |
|
23 November 1967 (age 56) |
South Ossetia
|
Prime Minister | Unknown | 20 June 2022 (aged 54) |
1 year, 313 days | Appointed by Alan Gagloyev
|
— | Gennady Bekoyev | ||
| Chen Chien-jen | 
|
6 June 1951 (age 72) |
Taiwan
|
Premier | Vice President (2016-2020) |
31 January 2023 (aged 71) |
1 year, 88 days | Appointed by Tsai Ing-wen | — | Su Tseng-chang | ||
| Cho Jung-tai | .jpg)
|
22 January 1959 (age 65) |
Taiwan
|
Premier-designate | Secretary-General of the Executive Yuan (2017-2018) |
20 May 2024 (aged 65) |
Appointed | Appointed by Lai Ching-te | — | Chen Chien-jen | ||
| Aleksandr Rozenberg | 
|
18 October 1967 (age 56) |
Transnistria
|
Prime Minister | Minister of Agriculture and Natural Resources (2022) |
30 May 2022 (aged 54) |
1 year, 334 days | Appointed by Vadim Krasnoselsky | — | Stanislav Kavap | ||
Other governments
Heads of state (other governments)
| Name | Image | Birth date (Age) |
Government | Country | Office | Prior office/profession | Mandate start (Age) |
Term length | Entered by | Election(s) | Predecessor | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya | 
|
11 September 1982 (age 41) |
 Coordination Council
|
Belarus
|
President | Teacher and interpreter | 14 August 2020 (aged 37) |
3 years, 258 days | Appointed by the CC | — | position established | ||
| Duwa Lashi La |
|
? (age ?) |
 National Unity Government
|
Myanmar
|
Acting President | President of the Kachin NCC | 16 April 2021 (aged ?) |
3 years, 12 days | Appointed by the NUG | — | position established | ||
| Mahdi al-Mashat | 
|
? (age ?) |
Supreme Political Council
|
Yemen
|
Head | Unknown | 19 April 2018 (aged ?) |
6 years, 9 days | Appointed by the SPC | — | Saleh Ali al-Sammad† | ||
| Salem al-Meslet |
|
1958 (age 65–66) |
 Syrian Arab Republic
|
Syria
|
President of the National Coalition
|
President of the National Coalition for Opposition and Revolutionary Forces (2016-2017) |
13 June 2021 (aged 62–63) |
2 years, 320 days | Appointed by the SNC | — | Anas al-Abdah | ||
| Dinorah Figuera | 
|
15 April 1961 (age 63) |
National Assembly
|
Venezuela
|
President of the National Assembly | MNA (2011-2016) |
5 January 2023 (aged 61) |
1 year, 114 days | Indirect election | 2023 | Juan Guaidó | ||
Heads of government (other governments)
| Name | Image | Birth date (Age) |
Government | Country | Office | Prior office/profession | Mandate start (Age) |
Term length | Entered by | Election(s) | Predecessor | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pavel Latushko | 
|
10 February 1973 (age 51) |
Coordination Council
|
Belarus
|
Head of the NAM | Minister of Culture (2009-2012) |
26 October 2020 (aged 47) |
3 years, 185 days | Appointed by Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya | — | position established | ||
| Fathi Bashagha |
|
20 August 1962 (age 61) |
House of Representatives
|
Libya
|
Prime Minister | Minister of Interior (2018-2021) |
3 March 2022 (aged 61) |
2 years, 85 days | Appointed by Mohamed al-Menfi | — | Abdul Hamid Dbeibeh | ||
| Mahn Win Khaing Than |
|
23 April 1952 (age 72) |
National Unity Government
|
Myanmar
|
Acting Prime Minister | Speaker of the House of Nationalities (2016-2021) |
16 April 2021 (aged 68) |
3 years, 12 days | Appointed by Duwa Lashi La | — | position established | ||
| Abdel-Aziz bin Habtour | .JPG)
|
8 August 1955 (age 68) |
Supreme Political Council
|
Yemen
|
Prime Minister | Unknown | 4 October 2016 (aged 61) |
7 years, 207 days | Appointed by Saleh Ali al-Sammad | — | Talal Aklan | ||
| Abdurrahman Mustafa | .jpg)
|
1964 (age 59–60) |
Syrian Arab Republic
|
Syria
|
Prime Minister | President of the Syrian National Coalition (2018-2019) |
30 June 2019 (aged 54–55) |
4 years, 303 days | Appointed by Anas al-Abdah | — | Jawad Abu Hatab | ||
Sui generis entities
Heads of state (sui generis entities)
| Name | Image | Birth date (Age) |
Entity | Office | Prior office/profession | Mandate start (Age) |
Term length | Entered by | Election(s) | Predecessor | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| John T. Dunlap | 
|
16 April 1957 (age 67) |
 Sovereign Military Order of Malta
|
Lieutenant
|
Sovereign Councillor (2014-2022) |
14 June 2022 (aged 65) |
1 year, 319 days | Appointed by Pope Francis | — | Ruy Gonçalo do Valle Peixoto de Villas Boas | ||
Heads of government (sui generis entities)
| Name | Image | Birth date (Age) |
Entity | Office | Prior office/profession | Mandate start (Age) |
Term length | Entered by | Election(s) | Predecessor | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Riccardo Paternò di Montecupo | .svg)
|
? (age ?) |
Sovereign Military Order of Malta
|
Grand Chancellor | Grand Commander | 4 September 2022 (aged ?) |
1 year, 237 days | Appointed by John T. Dunlap | — | Albrecht Freiherr von Boeselager
| ||